scholarly journals COORDINATIVE INTERACTION OF CHITOSAN-AZO DYES TOWARDS SELECTED FIRST ROW TRANSITION METALS

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
O. EJEROMEDOGHENE ◽  
M. D. ADEOYE ◽  
S. ADEWUYI ◽  
S. ADEWUYI
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metals ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Attractive Alternative ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Sudan Iii ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
High Yields ◽  
Chitosan Composite

Chitosan is an abundant bio-polymer obtained by alkaline deacetylation of chitin in the exoskeleton of crustaceans. Chitosan was found to be an attractive alternative to other bio materials due to its significant physicochemical behavior and ability to selectively bind to transition and post transition metals. In order to improve the performance of this bio-polymer, chemical modification of chitosan composite and its derivatives have gained much attention. In this study, a new biopolymeric ligand was synthesized by functionalizing chitosan with eriochrome black T (EBT) and sudan III (S3) dyes. The functionalized compounds were interacted with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) metal ions at varied concentrations leading to complex formation. Both the new ligand and the complexes obtained at high yields were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and Uv-Vis Spectroscopy. The FT-IR spectra revealed a possible hydrogen bonding between chitosan and the azo dye. It also suggests an interaction between the N=N of the ligand with the metal ions. In addition, the Uv-Visible spectra studies showed that on reacting various concentrations of metal ions with ligand the absorbance increases with decreasing concentration of the metal ions and was able to interact with as low as 0.001 M of the studied metal salts.  

Synthesis of N2, N6-bis(5-methylthiazol-2-yl)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide fluoroscent sensor for detection of Cu2+ and Ni2+ Ions

Drug Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuroop Kumar ◽  
Netrapal Singh ◽  
Mordhwaj Kumar ◽  
Uma Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Detection Limit ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
1H Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
Stoichiometric Ratio ◽  
Selective Detection ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Complexes With Metal Ions ◽  
Competitive Ions

AbstractThis article reports an amide based Chemosensor used for selective detection of divalent Cu+2 and Ni+2 ions via Fluorescence turn off. The selective sensing ability of Chemosensor was investigated in presence of different metal ions Mg2+, Ag+, Fe2+, K+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Hg2+, Pb2+, Mn2+, Pd2+, Cd2+ and Mn3+ as competitive ions. The receptor i. e. Chemosensor formed complexes with metal ions in 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. The detection limit and binding constant calculated as 1.92×10–4 and 1.4×10–4 M and 2.16×103 M−1 and 3.09×103 M−1 for Cu2+ and Ni2+ions respectively. The complexes were characterized by UV/visible, FT-IR, 13C NMR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Further the structure and Crystallinity were calculated by P-XRD spectral analysis. The crystallinity found to be 65.27 and 67.87% respectively

scholarly journals Synthesis and Bioassay of Novel Quinozolins

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (72) ◽  
pp. 129-138
Author(s):  
Yasmine Kadom. Al-Majedy
Keyword(s):  
Twist Angle ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Heat Of Formation ◽  
Gram Negative Bacteria ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible

Novel Quinozolins were synthesized in a good yield through convert lacton to lactam and study the biological activity of the synthesized compounds. Quinozolins were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR and UV/visible spectra. The novel Quinozolins have been tested in vitro against (gram positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and against other gram negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Proteus vulgaris; in order to assess their antimicrobial properties. Moreover, charge, bond length, bond angle, twist angle, heat of formation and steric energy were calculated by using of the ChemOffice program. The study indicates that these Quinozolins have high activity against tested bacteria. Based on the reported results, it may be concluded that the coumarin act as synthons for synthesis of new Quinozolins derivatives through the replacement of oxygen atom by nitrogen atom.

scholarly journals Preparation and Spectral Study of New Complexes of Some Metal Ions with 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-Pyrazol-1-yl Phenyl Methanone

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1005-1011
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Molar Conductivity ◽  
The Other ◽  
Octahedral Structure ◽  
Tetrahedral Structure ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible

Many complexes of 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl phenyl methanone with Cr(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, UV/visible spectra, elemental analysis, room temperature magnetic susceptibility and molar conductivity. Cd(II) complex was expected to have tetrahedral structure while all the other complexes were expected to have an octahedral structure.

scholarly journals Spectroscopic studies on the potassium 1-fluorobenzoyltrifluoroborate salt by using the FT-IR, Raman and UV–Visible spectra and DFT calculations

2020 ◽  
Vol 1204 ◽  
pp. 127534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximiliano A. Iramain ◽  
Ana E. Ledesma ◽  
Elizabeth Imbarack ◽  
Patricio Leyton Bongiorno ◽  
Silvia Antonia Brandán
Keyword(s):  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible

scholarly journals Design, Synthesis, Spectral and Theoretical Studies of Some Picrates

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-182
Author(s):  
S. Amala ◽  
G. Rajarajan ◽  
E. Dhineshkumar ◽  
M. Arockia doss ◽  
V. Thanikachalam
Keyword(s):  
Geometrical Parameters ◽  
Slight Effect ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
1H And 13C Nmr ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Small Change ◽  
Experimental Values ◽  
Good Agreement

The structures of newly synthesized compounds (1-3) viz. 3-ethyl-5-methyl-2,6-bis(4- chlorophenyl)piperidin-1-ium picrate (1), 3-ethyl-5-methyl-2,6-bis(4-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-ium picrate (2) and 3-ethyl-5-methyl-2,6-bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-ium picrate (3) were confirmed by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR. The UV-visible spectra, fluoresence, emission properties of synthesized 1-3 in different solvents were studied. Compounds 1-3 solvatochromic displays a slight effect of the emission and absorption spectrum, indicating a small change in the dipole moment upon excitation of compounds 1-3. All the compounds were investigated by DFT. The theoretical geometrical parameters are in good agreement with experimental values.

Methanobactin-Mediated One-Step Synthesis of Palladium Nanoparticles

NANO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Ying Xin ◽  
Hong-Chen Fan ◽  
Sheng-Fu Ji ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Chun-Gu Xia
Keyword(s):  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Palladium Nanoparticles ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Copper Binding ◽  
Secondary Nucleation ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
One Step ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
The One

The development of palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) with a narrow size distribution is an important aspect of nanotechnology. Methanobactin (Mb) is a copper-binding small peptide that appears to function as an agent for copper sequestration and uptake in methanotrophs. Here, Mb was shown to bind and catalytically reduce Pd (II) to Pd (0). The one-step synthesis of monodisperse PdNPs using Mb as both coordination agent and reduction agent is reported. Fluorescence spectra, UV-visible spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) suggested that the Mb molecules catalytically reduce Pd (II) to Pd (0) with the concomitant production of PdNPs. The Mb is then adsorbed onto the surface of the PdNPs to form an Mb–PdNPs coordination compound. This avoids secondary nucleation. The PdNPs are small with high monodispersity and are easily synthesized in Mb solution. The PdNPs were extremely stable and resisted aggregation even after several months.

Green Synthesis of Triazole-Based Chemosensors and their Efficacy Towards Mercury Sensing

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 738-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Poonam Rani ◽  
Kashmiri Lal ◽  
Vikas D. Ghule ◽  
Rahul Shrivastava
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Organic Molecules ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Small Organic Molecules ◽  
Industrial Activities ◽  
Binding Stoichiometry ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Uv Visible

Background: The synthesis of small organic molecules based Hg2+ ions receptors have gained considerable attention because it is one of the most prevalent toxic metals which is continuously discharged into the environment by different natural and industrial activities. 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles have been reported as good chemosensors for the detection of various metal ions including Hg2+ ions. Methods: The synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles (4a-4c) was achieved by Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition, and their binding affinity towards various metal ions and anions were studied by UVVisible titration experiments. The perchlorate salts of metal ions and tetrabutylammonium salts of anions were utilized for the UV-Visible experiments. DFT studies were performed to understand the binding and mechanism on the sensing of 4a toward Hg2+ using the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) method for 4a and B3LYP/LANL2DZ for 4a-Hg2+ species on the Gaussian 09W program. Results: The UV-visible experiments indicated that the compounds 4a-4c show a selective response towards Hg2+ ion in UV-Visible spectra, while other ions did not display such changes in the absorption spectra. The binding stoichiometry was evaluated by Job’s plot which indicated the 1:1 binding stoichiometry between receptors (4a-4c) and Hg2+ ion. The detection limit of 4a, 4b and 4c for the Hg2+ ions was found to be 29.1 nM, 3.5 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively. Conclusion: Some 1,2,3-triazole derivatives were synthesized (4a-4c) exhibiting high selectively and sensitivity towards Hg2+ ions in preference to other ions. Compound 4a has a low detection limit of 29.1 nM and the binding constant of 2.3×106 M-1. Similarly, 4b and 4c also showed selective sensing towards Hg2+ ions in the μM range. The observed experimental results were corroborated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.

Cellulose Nanofiber as Potential Absorbent Material for Chloride Ion

2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 263-269
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syukri Mohamad Misenan ◽  
Nurjahirah Janudin ◽  
Mas Amira Idayu ◽  
Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim ◽  
Siti Hasnawati Jamal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Cellulose Nanofibers ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Absorption Capacity ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Hcl Concentration ◽  
Hcl Solution

A simple, low cost and rapid analytical method for determination of HCl concentration after being treated with cellulose and cellulose nanofibers (CNF) is developed. This method is based on color intensity after the HCl solution is doped with sodium iodide (NaI). The color of HCl solution changes from colorless to yellow. The intensity of the color is measured by UV – Visible spectroscopy. The UV-Visible spectra of 0.15 M HCl treated with cellulose and cellulose nanofibers is reduced from its initial concentration. The CNF absorption capacity is higher as compared to cellulose. FT-IR analysis showed that there is interaction between C-H group from the CNF backboned and chloride ion from HCl solution.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Characterization of Cobalt(II) Complexes with Hemilabile P^N Donor Ligands

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 566-568
Author(s):  
Rajjyoti Gogoi ◽  
Chandan Pathak ◽  
Geetika Borah
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Technique ◽  
Donor Ligands ◽  
Spectra Analysis ◽  
Electronic Spin ◽  
Distorted Octahedral ◽  
Spin Resonance ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Pyridylphosphine Ligands

Two cobalt(II) complexes viz. CoCl2{PPh2(p-C6H4NMe2)}2 (C1) and CoCl2(PPh2Py)2 (C2) were synthesized by reacting CoCl2·6H2O and 4-(dimethylamino)phenyldiphenylphosphine and diphenyl-2-pyridylphosphine ligands, respectively. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-visible and electronic spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopic technique. Both the complexes were found stable at room temperature. EPR measurements and UV-visible spectra analysis of C1 and C2 are consistent with a tetrahedral Co(II) and tetragonally distorted octahedral Co(II) ions, respectively.

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