scholarly journals POSSIBILITIES OF INTERNET TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL SKILLS OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-179
Author(s):  
R. Dusembinova ◽  
◽  
D. Yesmagambetova ◽  

The article deals with the problem of training teachers with a high level of professional culture, fluent in modern educational technologies. The authors substantiate the thesis that the implementation of educational disciplines through Internet technologies and resources should contribute to improving the efficiency of training of future primary school teachers. The development of Internet technologies in the classroom at the University will further apply them in their teaching activities. The authors carried out a theoretical analysis of the concepts of "competence", "technology", "internet technologies", "information literacy". The authors reveal the possibilities of using Internet technologies and resources in the process of formation of professional skills of future primary school teachers. The article presents the results of a survey of students on the effectiveness of the use of Internet technologies, on the basis of which the authors draw conclusions about the pedagogical conditions of the use of Internet technologies in the educational process of higher education.

Author(s):  
Oleksandra Shkurenko ◽  
Olena Sakaljuk ◽  
Serhii Stetsyk

The article contains a review of modern approaches to the formation of innovative and digital competencies of future primary school teachers; the essence of the concept of "innovative competence of a teacher" is revealed; the indicators of readiness of the future primary school teacher for introduction of innovations at school are defined, the classification of levels of innovative activity of future teachers is considered. The need for innovations in the activities of future primary school teachers is justified. This will lead to qualitative changes in the educational process in educational institutions, as well as the approximation of the results of their activities to the standards of the European educational space. The authors of the article pay attention to the description of digital competence of a teacher in accordance with the Education Development Concept and the European Framework of Reference on Digital Competence. It is stressed upon the importance of introducing scientific and technological, creative and informational innovations into the pedagogical process. It is forcasted the necessity of forming of primary school teachers' professional readiness for innovative activity. Optimal conditions for future teachers to search, to select and to use digital and innovative tools in the educational process are defined. The practical lesson helps: to form the knowledge of future primary school teachers about the technique of ebru as a technology of drawing on water; ability to formulate creative ideas; to develop artistic and technical talent, technical thinking in the process of creative activity, artistic perception (sense of colour, shape, emotional expressiveness of the object); ability to apply knowledge of ebru technology when planning their own professional activities. The lesson gives an opportunity to possess polytechnic skills as to organize the workplace, to plan the work process, to carry out technological operations using ICT tools to exchange messages and to organize cooperation in solving educational, research and practical tasks. The authors searched for and implemented the formation of digital and innovative competencies of primary school teachers the technique of drawing on the water ebru. Achieving a high level of future primary school teachers formation of innovative and digital competencies is possible when there are having the following qualities: high level of creativity, creative potential of teachers; the existence of professional and motivational readiness for innovation in education; performance of a set of educational tasks aimed at increasing the creative activity of students. The method of formation of innovative and digital competencies presented in the article can be adapted to the use of other technologies and techniques, such as origami, isothread, vapplique, embroidery, etc. Finding out the levels of awareness of students about the use of water painting techniques at the beginning and at the end of the lesson allow the authors to confirm the successful achievement of the purpose and objectives of the lesson.


Author(s):  
V. MELASH ◽  
Y. SHEVCHENKO ◽  
A. VARENYCHENKO

The analysis of training a future primary school teacher for the formation of environmental culture of primary school children revealed certain drawbacks: in the professional training of students of higher educational establishments, namely to theory and methods of ecological education studying is paid little attention; among the forms of organization of the educational process are dominated traditional ones (lectures and practical classes) of a reproductive nature; the potential of ecology as an integrated science has not been used; the resource of psychological and pedagogical subjects for environmental training of primary school teachers is not fully involved. All this creates a significant gap between the achievements of science and practice of environmental education in the direction of preparing future primary school teachers for the formation of environmental culture of primary school children. The article is devoted to the search for effective pedagogical conditions for training future primary school teachers for the formation of ecological culture of pupils. The literature on this problem is analyzed, which allows us to conclude that the opinions of scientists are marked by a contradiction about what conditions should be created to ensure the greatest efficiency of the educational process. In general, they determine the pedagogical conditions depending on the direction of their research, in particular: environmental training of future teachers; environmental training of future primary school teachers; formation of the teacher's readiness to intensify the educational process in primary school; development of ecological culture (pupils, future teachers); formation of pupils' caring attitude to nature, a sense of responsibility of pupils. We attach the following meaning to the essence of the concept «pedagogical conditions of preparation of the future primary school teacher for formation of ecological culture of pupils»: it is purposeful and objective possibilities of educational process and the factors and circumstances providing the corresponding process in unity of traditional and innovative approaches. The following pedagogical condition is defined: the organization of the educational process by means of interrelation of theoretical and practical training on the basis of introduction of new educational technologies.


Author(s):  
Inna Stakhova ◽  
Olexandra Shikirinska ◽  
Olena Demchenko ◽  
Olga Groshovenko ◽  
Viktoriia Imber

The article actualizes the issue of forming the readiness of students pedagogical university to environmental activities. Based on the world and domestic environmental documents, new creative educational directions of ecological content in higher pedagogical institutions are determined. We conducted a definitive analysis of main concepts of the study: «creativity», «environmental activities», «readiness» and proposed its own definition of the term «readiness for environmental activities» (protecting, preserving and restoring the natural potential of nature). We have carried out a historical review of the main creative waysof formation teachers readiness for environmental activities. The aim of the article is to prove the effectiveness of the formation of the readiness of students for environmental activities through creative methodological exercises. We have proposed a system of creative exercises and tasks that must be used in the complex «classroom work – extracurricular work – independent training». Creative exercises allow to expand the panorama of ecological thinking of students, to acquire the necessary knowledge through analysis and personal appropriation, to enrich one own methodical stock with original, non-standard tasks of natural and ecological subjects. We have revealed the specifics of the introduction of a system creative exercises of environmental content for future teachers of rimary school. During the study we identified the criteria, indicators and levels (low, average, high) of readiness for environmental protection of future teachers, conducted a study on the basis of Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, (Ukraine), and Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University (Ukraine). We conducted an experimental study and found that the average level of readiness to environmental activities of future primary school teachers are vails in both universities, but Vinnytsia institute of high pedagogical education is the leader of high level, because students used a system of creative exercises in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Feruza Rahmatova ◽  

This article discusses the role of educational technologies in the effective organization of the educational process. It would be useful to use the methods described in the article in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Iryna Lapshyna ◽  
Lyudmila Lyubchak ◽  
Nataliia Franchuk ◽  
Alla Vasylyuk ◽  
Nadiia Komarivska

The implementation of active forms and methods of group interaction in the educational process is recognized as a perspective means of developing future teachers’ communication. From the authors’ standpoint, it is necessary to re-evaluate the developmental potential of such specific methods as discussion methods (group discussion, analysis and commentary of situations); play methods (role-, director-, and counterplays) and play psychotherapy, trainings of interpersonal sensitivity, personal growth, techniques of non-verbal interaction and others. The topicality of such re-evaluation is caused not only by the reform processes in the education system of Ukraine, but also by the modern challenge to the whole system of world education - the need for large-scale implementation of distance forms of the educational process organization in connection with the pandemic situation. The survey of future primary school teachers conducted by the authors, indicates a low readiness of modern teachers to use active teaching methods for training schoolchildren of different age groups, to organize speech interaction with students based on emotional involvement in work, critical re-evaluating of self-position, frank and reasoned expression of thoughts and feelings. In this regard, the issues of the development of diamonological competence of the higher education institutions students acquire additional relevance in the pedagogical discussion. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-204
Author(s):  
A.A. Kdyrbaeva ◽  
◽  
E.V. Ryabova ◽  
A.O. Abdykadyrov ◽  
◽  
...  

This article analyzes the problem of organizing the practice of students-future teachers of primary education in the University, describes the pedagogical conditions for the success and effectiveness of its implementation. The purpose of the article is to identify and justify the relationship between the student's creative activity and continuous practice during the entire period of study at the University. It is shown that pedagogical practice has a special role in preparing future primary school teachers for professional work, since practice generates a desire to discover new things, arouses interest in the studied, and forms students ' complete ideas about pedagogical activity, about the real ways of its knowledge and development.


Author(s):  
Victoria Guseva

The article contains the development of pedagogical tools of the compassion in the primary school children in the educational process with regard to their psychotypes. It also includes examples of learning activities for primary school teachers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Edina-Tímea OPRIȘ ◽  
Éva BÁLINT-SVELLA ◽  
Iuliana ZSOLDOS-MARCHIȘ

Abstract. Gamification is a rather new method in education and unfortunately is not a widely known method among Hungarian primary school teachers in Romania. This paper presents the knowledge and opinion of pre-service preschool and primary school teachers about gamification and its use in education. In this study 81 Primary and Preschool Pedagogy students from BabeșBolyai University were participated, 80 of them were female and 1 male. 40 students are in first year and 41 in second year of their studies. The research was carried out during February-March 2020 at Babeș-Bolyai University, Romania. To get to know their point of view and knowledge about gamification, an online questionnaire was developed by the authors. The obtained data was quantitatively (closed questions) and qualitatively (open questions) analyzed. According to the results, half of the students think that there is no difference between gamification and game-based learning and for three quarter it is difficult to see the differences. This is surprising as students were taught about gamification before filling in the questionnaire. Students perceive a high level of utility of gamification in education. The most frequently mentioned benefits by the participants are that gamification motivates and actively involves students. Even if participants gave many advantages of integrating gamification in education, the biggest disadvantage is related with the time necessary for preparation of a gamified lesson and for the time-allocation during the lesson. As obstacles of using gamification, they mentioned the negative attitude or/and lack of methodological knowledge of some teachers and the constrains of the curriculum. Most of the preservice teachers prefer both paper-pencil based and technology-aid gamification. They consider solving exercises the most suitable for gamification.


2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zh.I. Sardarova ◽  

The article is devoted to the problem of digitalization, which currently occupies a central place at the global level, since in today's rapidly changing world, accelerated rates and changes in the field of technology can be taken into account not for years, but for months. Today, the main goal of digitalization of education in the republic is to improve the quality of education, the formation of digital competencies of students based on the creation of a unified educational information environment using digital learning technologies. In this regard, the modern education system of the country can be considered as a dynamically developing system aimed at harmonious integration into the world educational space. This, in turn, is accompanied by changes in the content structure of the teaching technology and significant changes in the pedagogical theory and practice of the educational process, which contribute to mastering the constantly dynamically developing didactic capabilities of ICT and the harmonious entry of the child from primary school into the developing information environment. Observation, research of the work of students and teachers and the responses received to the survey prove that the rational use of digital educational resources in everyday practice contributes to improving the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity of the learning process. In addition, digital technologies help to improve relationships, increase the responsibility of students and teachers for learning, achieving success. The authors, analyzing the course of the transition from the period of informatization to the current period of digitalization, by introducing the first computer technologies into the educational process of primary classes, tried to reveal its positive and negative aspects, to determine the readiness of primary school teachers to plan the content of education in the information educational environment. Along with providing the author's position on the basis of an analytical analysis of research works of domestic and foreign scientists on the topic of research, the objective and subjective factors influencing the transition from informatization to digitalization of modern primary schools are revealed.


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