Education as a factor of increasing legal awareness of young people

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-218
Author(s):  
М.О. Zhumagulov ◽  

In the article, the author introduces the results of comprehensive research on the role and significance of legal education among young people. Legal education is a key factor in improving the legal consciousness of young people. An important step in legal education is the result of political decisions, fair justice, and the activities of law enforcement agencies. The article presents approaches to legal education among future generations and defines the role of each of them. At the same time, attention is paid to the need to combine measures to support young people and directions of legal policy.

Author(s):  
Nataliya Obushenko

The article highlights that the systematization of legislation is an essential measure on the path to European integration of our country, as well as that the systematization allows improving and streamlining legislation for ease of application and effective implementation in practice. The article reveals that the role of systematization of legislation is to create all the necessary conditions for its further development, to get rid of gaps and shortcomings in it and to ensure its internal unity. The article clarifies that the systematization of legislation creates opportunities to quickly find and correctly interpret all the necessary regulations, which provides a purposeful and effective legal education of society. Systematization of legislation becomes important in reviewing the sources of law, orientation in the system of legislation, for the adoption of new regulations by law enforcement agencies in coordination with all regulations, addressing obsolete acts and finding the most effective means of regulatory regulation of public relations. In the article, the systematization of legislation should be understood as a set of organizational and legal actions defined by the current legislation of Ukraine, which is carried out by authorized public authorities to bring existing regulations into a single internally coordinated system that improves overall efficiency. Systematization is a process of organizing individual elements, creating the right conditions for them to cooperate and interact with each other. Systematization is one of the main factors of purposeful and effective legal education (formation of legal awareness) and research in the field of student education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 11008
Author(s):  
Alexey Ovchinnikov ◽  
Anna Vakula ◽  
Tatyana Veselaya ◽  
Mikhail Smolensky

In order to comprehensively consider and then justify the need for the formation and development of professional and educational standards for training future professionals in the field of law, it is necessary to take into account many circumstances, the most important of which are: the positivist vector of the development of domestic jurisprudence; reforms of Higher Legal Education; reduction in hours in the study of historical and theoretical legal subjects, as well as humanitarian subjects in general. In the conditions of a technocratic state, the role of law in public life is increasing, which requires the recognition of the special importance of humanitarian subjects in the training of a professional lawyer, which needs the ability to sympathize, participate, be human, and respect human rights. Mass-producing of legal education results not only in the legal formalism of the legal bureaucratization of law enforcement agencies, caused by the loss of trust by the heads of state bodies to the moral and other qualities of the personnel who are forced to do everything according to the instructions, but also in the delegitimizing of rights, laws and by-law acts, jurisprudence as a whole, which gradually turns into an instrument of a technocratic state.


Author(s):  
Ruslan Ahmedov ◽  
Yuliya Ivanova

In 2020, the 75th anniversary of the Victory of the soviet people is celebrated over fascism. An important role in achieving this result in the conditions law enforcement officers also provided wartime assistance. The main purpose of their professional activities was to ensure the implementation of principles of legality.


Resuscitation ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth C. Hawkins ◽  
Alan H. Shapiro ◽  
Adrianne E. Sever ◽  
Theodore R. Delbridge ◽  
Vincent N. Mosesso

Author(s):  
S.A. Styazhkina

The article deals with the issues of criminological characteristics of female crime, analyzes the data of official statistics. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the causes and conditions of female crime. The paper substantiates the need to study women's crime, study its causes and conditions. The peculiarities of women's crime are determined by the gender status and the role of women in modern society. In this regard, the article analyzes the social characteristics and psychological characteristics of women in modern Russia. Special attention is paid to the prevention of women's crime. It is proposed to develop a national program for the prevention of women's crime. The program should be comprehensive in nature, and also contain a system of interaction between various bodies and services in the prevention of women's crime, ranging from educational institutions to law enforcement agencies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Doniar Andre Vernanda ◽  
Tony Mirwanto

Immigration law enforcement is carried out by civil servant investigators (PPNS) of Immigration by the mandate of Law No. 6 of 2011 on immigration. Immigration civil servant investigators have the authority to carry out the investigation process to hand over case files for subsequent prosecution in court by the public prosecutor. The results and discussion of this research are: (i) People smuggling is a crime where people illegally enter humans without legal and valid immigration travel documents aimed at personal or group gain by entering a country without going through an examination. immigration at the immigration checkpoint (TPI). Criminal sanctions related to human smuggling are regulated in article 120 of the Immigration Law with a maximum threat of 15 years and a fine of Rp. 1,500,000,000.00. (ii) According to the Immigration Law, pro Justitia law enforcement in immigration crimes is carried out by immigration civil servant investigators who have the duties and functions of carrying out investigations & investigations, coordinating with the National Police and other law enforcement agencies as well as carrying out other matters which are ordered by immigration Law


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
O. Lytvynov ◽  
H. Spitsyna

Network management is a relatively new concept, which, nevertheless, has taken its place in the field of science and practice of crime counteraction management. In connection with recognition of the place and role of networks in implementing management activity, a number of theoretical questions on redefining the role of state, legitimacy of network structures, trust to new forms of interaction within the state, private sector, nonprofit organizations and associations of citizens arise. The issue of state sovereignty, legitimacy and trust in the context of management problems are studied not only by political scientists, but also by criminologists who conduct research on the problems of improving the policy of crime counteraction. The majority of autonomous, independent and not subordinate to each other entities are involved, each of whom solves his task in this common problem by his own means and methods in accordance with corresponding legislation. However, no matter how independent and autonomous the participants in crime counteraction are, their division is unacceptable since each of them is only one part of the common state and legal system aimed at ensuring resolution of a single task in crime counteraction. Each of them, no matter how it works, is not able to address the issue of crime idependently, only by his own means. They only complement each other, and therefore their activity, undoubtedly, require organization, management, coherence, interaction, coordination. And one of the ways to organize the system of accomplishment of set tasks is network management. The peculiarities of the latter are that a certain part of crime counteraction happens primarily on a procedural basis, and law enforcement agencies are procedurally independent and autonomous (this excludes any authroitative forms of management). Therefore, network management is implemented only on the basis of equality of all its elements, independence of each of them when performing tasks, responsibility for their realization and compliance with law.


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