scholarly journals Perencanaan Produksi Pada Kain Rayon, Polyster dan Cotton di Departemen D/F PT. Sinar Pangjaya Mulia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Fachmi Al Faroqi ◽  
Yahdi Firmansyah ◽  
Siti Fatimatul Zuhro
Keyword(s):  
Production Planning ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
World Market ◽  
Cotton Fabrics ◽  
Efficient Production ◽  
Demand Forecast ◽  
Optimal Forecasting ◽  
One Year ◽  
Production Demand ◽  
Textile Products

The opportunities for the national textile industry depend on the ability to compete with producers from other countries. Not only in the world market but also in the domestic market. This is indicated by the flood of imported textile products, especially from China, which offers low prices for their products. However, local textile products are still able to compete because they have better quality. PT. Sinar Pangjaya Mulia is an export-oriented textile company engaged in the manufacture of various types of fabrics with the main products being rayon, polyester and cotton fabrics. In carrying out its production, PT. Sinar Pangjaya Mulia is still unable to perform optimal forecasting and efficient production planning as the basis for carrying out production activities, so all planning in the company is carried out suddenly. This has caused problems in the production activities carried out by the company in determining the production, machines and time needed to fulfill demand. To overcome these conditions, the company must be able to compile a demand forecast and production planning as a statement regarding how much demand is in a certain period and when the production demand must be made. From the results of data processing, it can be seen that the demand for fabrics produced for these three product items is within the next one year. Demand in January 2012 was 106,277 kg of rayon, 41,586 kg of polyester cloth and 78,552 kg of cotton, while the production planning for January 2012 was 226,415 kg with an inventory value of 80,000 kg, so in the January 2012 period there were no additional hours. /working days.

Application of GM (1,1) Model to Production Demand Forecast for Make-to-Stock Enterprise

2013 ◽  
Vol 823 ◽  
pp. 602-605
Author(s):  
Meng Xiong Zeng ◽  
Wen Ouyang ◽  
Zhu Qing Zhen
Keyword(s):  
Production Planning ◽  
Prediction Method ◽  
Demand Forecast ◽  
Matlab Software ◽  
Forecasting Methods ◽  
Gray Prediction ◽  
Actual Production ◽  
Make To Stock ◽  
Production Demand

This paper took the enterprises of make-to-stocking (MTS) as the research object. It introduced the features of MTS enterprises and different forecasting methods. It analyzed the importance of the forecast for Production Planning. With the gray forecasting methods, an appropriate model was established. The model was solved by using the Matlab software. Finally, the results proved the superiority of the gray prediction method by comparing the gray prediction with traditional forecasting methods accuracy. It could be applied in the actual production.

Applications of Nanotechnology for Textile Products: A Review

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Nemailal Tarafder
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Nanometer Scale ◽  
Cotton Industry ◽  
Future Success ◽  
The Future ◽  
Properties Of Materials ◽  
Textile Products

The fundamentals of nanotechnology lie in the fact that the properties of materials drastically change when their dimensions are reduced to nanometer scale. Nanotextiles can be produced by a variety of methods. The use of nanotechnology in the textile industry has increased rapidly due to its unique and valuable properties. Changed or improved properties with nanotechnology can provide new or enhanced functionalities. Nanotechnology is a growing interdisciplinary technology and seen as a new industrial revolution. The future success of nanotechnology in textile applications lies in the areas where new principles will be combined into durable and multi-functional textile systems without compromising the inherent properties. The advances in nanotechnology have created enormous opportunities and challenges for the textile industry, including the cotton industry.

Influence of Nano Silica Coating on the Functional Properties of Cotton Fabrics

2009 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 149-154
Author(s):  
K. Sasipriya ◽  
N. Gobi ◽  
R. Palanivelu ◽  
T.V. Ramachandran ◽  
V. Rajendran
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Silica Coating ◽  
Cotton Fabrics ◽  
Air Permeability ◽  
Wall Material ◽  
Nano Silica ◽  
Chemical Route ◽  
Wrinkle Resistance ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Nanosilica Particles

Coating of nanoparticles on fabrics provides huge potential applications in textile industry. The microencapsulation process is used to encapsulate the nanosilica particles which is used to coat on the surface of fabrics and to observe the special properties such as anti-bacterial, wrinkle resistance, etc. The amorphous nano silica particles were prepared from the natural resources through chemical route. The encapsulated nano silica was prepared using sodium alginate as a wall material by the coacervation method. The prepared sample was coated on the surface of the fabrics by pad-dry-cure method. The anti-bacterial studies were carried out for the nano silica coated and uncoated fabrics and the results would demonstrate the antibacterial effectiveness of treated cotton fabrics. The basic properties like tensile strength, tear strength, air permeability, crease recovery and whiteness index have been analysed for the coated and uncoated fabrics.

Industrie 4.0 in der Textilindustrie*/Industry 4.0 - Integrated Industry in the textile industry: Smart factory approaches with a special focus on textile products and processes

2015 ◽  
Vol 105 (04) ◽  
pp. 195-199
Author(s):  
R. Riedel ◽  
N. Göhlert ◽  
E. Müller
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Smart Factory ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Considerable Potential ◽  
Textile Products

Industrie 4.0 bietet für die produzierende Industrie in Deutschland erhebliche Potentiale zur Steigerung der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit. Die Anwendung und volle Ausnutzung der Möglichkeiten entsprechender Technologien sind jedoch an bestimmte Voraussetzungen gebunden. Der Fachbeitrag reflektiert vor diesem Hintergrund die Umsetzungspotentiale von Industrie 4.0 in der Textilindustrie.   Industry 4.0, also called Integrated Industry, provides considerable potential for the manufacturing industry in Germany to increase its competitiveness. However, the application and the full exploitation of the potential of those technologies depend on certain conditions. Against this background, the article reflects on the implementation potential of Industrie 4.0 in the textile industry.

Latin American Women Workers in Transition: Sexual Division of the Labor Force in Mexico and Colombia in the Textile Industry

1984 ◽  
Vol 40 (04) ◽  
pp. 491-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawn Keremitsis
Keyword(s):  
Women Workers ◽  
Labor Force ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Transition Element ◽  
Work Force ◽  
World Market ◽  
Sexual Roles ◽  
Urban Labor

When the cottage textile industries in 18th century England were moved to urban factories, women and children also left their private existence and moved into public work in the mills. The situation was similar in Mexico and Colombia when their factories started to produce cloth, but after an urban labor force developed, men replaced women in the plants. In developed nations, women still dominate the textile work force, especially when products compete on a world market. Few studies have attempted to analyze the difference historically as the labor force divides into sexual roles, either in advanced or underdeveloped nations. Although Ester Boserup's study of third world women indicates that this transition occurs (in one direction) when mechanization advances to replace manual or simple tasks, lately her conclusions have been questioned as technologically advanced industries such as computers have hired women rather than men to assemble instruments. The textile industry has often been viewed as a force in the beginning of industrialization and can illustrate how women are used as a transition element as they first move from private home activities into public roles in the factories and then as plants become more capitalintensive, they are again returned to their private space. At first their willingness to accept low wages in the mills left the men performing agricultural labor. As promotion of industrialization brought an urban labor force into existence, a variety of social and economic pressures removed them from participation in production of goods. Their reserve labor remained available for other functions as the need arose.

International Sugar Council

1951 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 416-416
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
South Africa ◽  
The United States ◽  
World Market ◽  
Sugar Production ◽  
Special Committee ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
The World ◽  
One Year ◽  
Preliminary Draft

A meeting of the International Sugar Council was held in London, June 26 to July 20, 1950. The meeting was attended by delegates of Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Dominican Republic, France, Haiti, Indonesia, the Netherlands, Peru, Philippine Republic, Poland, Portugal, South Africa, the United Kingdom, Yugoslavia, and the United States. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss the world situation in sugar and the proposal for a new international sugar agreement. The council adopted a protocol which extended the international sugar agreement of 1937 one year from August 31, 1950. During 1950, the council created a special committee to 1) study the changing sugar situation as it related to the need or desirability for negotiating a new agreement, and 2) report to the council, as occasion might arise, on its findings and recommendations as to the possible basis of a new agreement. The special committee prepared a document which set forth certain proposals in the form of a preliminary draft agreement. The draft agreement included six fundamental bases: 1) the regulation of exports, 2) the stabilization of sugar prices on the world market, 3) a solution to the currency problem, 4) the limitation of sugar production by importing countries, 5) measures to increase consumption of sugar and 6) the treatment of non-signatory countries. The draft was then considered by the council at its meeting on July 20 at which time the council decided to submit it to member and observer governments for comments and to transmit such comments for consideration at a meeting of the special committee.

Export Opportunities and Competitiveness of Textile Products

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makhmudova Dilfuza Marlenovna
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Case Research ◽  
Competitiveness Index ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Textile Products

This paper makes analyses the export opportunities and competitiveness of textile products. In this case, research has been making quotations on different points. Methodological and theoretical background was stated in the research analyses of the author. Conclusion fo the competitiveness index in the textile industry was stated to make further development as the whole.

QUALITY INDICATORS OF WOOL CROSSBREDS BRIGHT AKZHAIK MEAT-WOOL BREED DEPENDING FROM THE SELECTION OF PARENTAL PAIRS

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Селионова ◽  
Marina Selionova ◽  
Траисов ◽  
Baluash Traisov ◽  
Баймишев ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Live Weight ◽  
Class I ◽  
Wool Production ◽  
Local Type ◽  
Meat Content ◽  
Technical Properties ◽  
One Year ◽  
Age And Sex ◽  
Selection Of

The purpose of the study is improving the wool productivity of sheep of Akzhaik meat-wool breed at the expense of different selections of parents. For research used two variants of selection of parental pairs: Akzhaik meat-wool sheep producing meat-tion type (weight not less than 110 kg, wool production in the original 9.5 kg, wool length of 15.0 cm, fineness of wool 50 quality) were paired with ewes class I and II at the age of 2.5 years is not a local type of herd age and sex depending on the class ewes were divided into two groups of 200 animals each. The same principle was formed the second option of selection of parental pairs. Only were used for mating with avamat-kami class I and II rams-manufacturers of custom herd (live weight 102 kg, wool production in the original 8.24 kg, wool length 15.5 cm, wool fineness 50 quality). The study of wool production and physico-technical properties of the wool yearling bright were carried out using established techniques in research laboratories of wool VNIIOK Stavropol. As a result of the conducted researches it is established that the increase in meat content of Akzhaik meat-wool sheep has no adverse effects on wool productivity bright. So the hair is bright at one year of age was typical for crossbreeding in fineness and the staple well-adjusted. Significant differences in physico-technical properties between the compared groups was not available and the wool meet the requirements of the textile industry for a homogenous semi-fine wool.

The Methodology of Virtual Foundry Developing

2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 867-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Brzeziński ◽  
A. Stawowy ◽  
R. Wrona
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Model ◽  
Production Planning ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Systemic Approach ◽  
Integrative Approach ◽  
Efficient Production ◽  
Economic Aspects

Abstract Systemic approach to design of factories requires that engineering, organisational and economic aspects should be considered concurrently. That prompts the need to develop a solution, based on the state-of-the-art IT technologies, to enable us to solve the problems associated with foundry production planning. The paper outlines a methodology of creating the simulation model of a virtual foundry, as a tool for foundry design. An integrative approach is suggested for development of a complete foundry model, enabling the design of more efficient production systems. The underlying principles of such models are discussed, the basic stages involved in the methodology are outlined and the range of its applicability is defined.

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