scholarly journals LITERATURE REVIEW : HUBUNGAN KOORDINASI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENENDANG BOLA PADA PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Eka Fitri Haryanti ◽  
Agustiyawan Agustiyawan ◽  
Purnamadyawati Purnamadyawati ◽  
Hanidar Hanidar
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Internal Validity

Menendang bola merupakan teknik dasar yang penting dalam permainan sepak bola yang salah satu tujuannya yaitu menembak bola ke gawang lawan (shooting). Kemampuan menendang bola yang baik, berkaitan dengan koordinasi, karena koordinasi berfungsi untuk mengarahkan bola secara tepat dan akurat saat melakukan tendangan. Tujuan literature review ini adalah untuk menganalisa serta menelaah penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya mengenai hubungan koordinasi terhadap keterampilan menendang bola pada pemain sepak bola. Metode yang digunakan pada literature review ini yaitu metode traditional literature review, yang merupakan analisis secara komprehensif, kritis, dan objektif terkait dengan ilmu atau pengetahuan mengenai topik tertentu yang tidak memiliki metode khusus dalam strategi pencarian pustaka. 5 dari 6 artikel yang direview oleh penulis menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan koordinasi terhadap keterampilan menendang bola pada pemain sepak bola. Hal ini disimpulkan berdasarkan hasil artikel yang telah direview oleh penulis dan berdasarkan penilaian kualitas artikel yang dinilai melalui Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR) yang memiliki nilai Q4, Sinta (Science and Technology Index) yang memiliki nilai S3 dan S4, dan critical appraisal yang mendapatkan hasil dengan nilai kategori A (high) dan B (limited) dalam levels of internal validity. Kata Kunci: koordinasi, menembak, menendang bola, sepak bola 

Evidence-Based Social Sciences: A New Emerging Field

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-211
Author(s):  
Nazila Zarghi ◽  
Soheil Dastmalchian Khorasani
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Internal Validity ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
Social Settings ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Academic Area ◽  
Different Levels

Abstract Evidence based social sciences, is one of the state-of- the-art area in this field. It is making decisions on the basis of conscientious, explicit and judicious use of the best available evidence from multiple sources. It also could be conducive to evidence based social work, i.e a kind of evidence based practice in some extent. In this new emerging field, the research findings help social workers in different levels of social sciences such as policy making, management, academic area, education, and social settings, etc.When using research in real setting, it is necessary to do critical appraisal, not only for trustingon internal validity or rigor methodology of the paper, but also for knowing in what extent research findings could be applied in real setting. Undoubtedly, the latter it is a kind of subjective judgment. As social sciences findings are highly context bound, it is necessary to pay more attention to this area. The present paper tries to introduce firstly evidence based social sciences and its importance and then propose criteria for critical appraisal of research findings for application in society.

scholarly journals A systematic literature review and critical appraisal of epidemiological studies on outdoor air pollution and tuberculosis outcomes

2019 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 33-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Popovic ◽  
Ricardo J. Soares Magalhaes ◽  
Erjia Ge ◽  
Guy B. Marks ◽  
Guang-Hui Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Epidemiological Studies ◽  
Outdoor Air ◽  
Outdoor Air Pollution

scholarly journals DAMPAK PERCERAIAN DI INDONESIA : SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andria Pragholapati
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
The Impact

Divorce in Indonesia is increasing every year. Divorce occurs because of manyfactors, and every individual is different. The effects of divorce on spouses,families, and children vary. The purpose of this study is to identify the impact ofdivorce in Indonesia in 2019-2020. The method used was a systematic literaturereview using the PRISMA protocol. The results obtained are 11 articles that fit theinclusion criteria and with critical appraisal tools from JBI. Discuss the causes ofdivorce in Indonesia, the impact of divorce that occurred in Indonesia, and how toovercome the impact of divorce in Indonesia

scholarly journals Status Gizi pada Lansia Pengguna dan Bukan Pengguna Gigi Tiruan

e-GIGI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Dwita N. Halim ◽  
Vonny N. S. Wowor ◽  
Dinar A. Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Randomized Controlled

Abstract: Tooth loss which is often found among elderly may cause problems in mastication. Chewing efficiency may decrease if the elderly do not replace the function of the missing teeth by using dentures. This can further affect their nutritional intake and nutritional status. This study was aimed to explore scientific information regarding differences in elderly nutritional status of removable denture wearers and non-denture wearers. This was a literature review study by searching data on three databases, namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar using keywords and a combination of boolean operators. After being selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, a critical appraisal was performed, and 10 literatures were obtained consisting of cross-sectional, cohort, and randomized controlled trial design studies. The results showed that the percentage of the elderly with normal nutritional status was higher in denture wearers than in non-denture wearers. There was an increase in nutritional status based on MNA and MNA-SF scores in the elderly after wearing removable dentures. Among elderly, the nutritional status of denture wearers was relatively at risk of malnutrition, while of non-denture wearers was at risk of malnutrition and experienced malnutrition. In conclusion, risk of malnutrition and the occurrence of malnutrition are greater in non-denture wearer elderly.Keywords: nutritional status; elderly; tooth loss; denture wearers; removable dentures  Abstrak: Kehilangan gigi yang banyak ditemukan pada lansia dapat menyebabkan timbulnya gangguan dalam pengunyahan. Efisiensi kunyah dapat menurun bila lansia tidak menggantikan fungsi gigi asli yang hilang dengan menggunakan gigi tiruan. Hal tersebut dapat berpengaruh terhadap asupan nutrisi dan status gizi lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah mengenai perbedaan status gizi pada lansia pengguna dan bukan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan. Jenis penelitian ialah suatu literature review dengan pencarian data pada tiga database yaitu Pubmed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci dan kombinasi boolean operator. Setelah diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, dilakukan critical appraisal, dan didapatkan 10 literatur dengan desain studi cross sectional, cohort, dan randomized controlled trial. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan persentase lansia dengan status gizi normal lebih besar ditemukan pada lansia pengguna gigi tiruan daripada lansia bukan pengguna gigi tiruan. Terdapat peningkatan status gizi berdasarkan skor MNA dan MNA-SF pada lansia setelah pemakaian gigi tiruan lepasan. Status gizi lansia pengguna gigi tiruan relatif berisiko malnutrisi, sedangkan pada lansia bukan pengguna gigi tiruan berisiko malnutrisi dan mengalami malnutrisi. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah risiko malnutrisi dan terjadinya malnutrisi lebih besar ditemukan pada lansia bukan pengguna gigi tiruan.Kata kunci: status gizi, lansia; kehilangan gigi; pengguna gigi tiruan; gigi tiruan lepasan

What conclusions should we draw from the data?

1995 ◽  
Vol 84 (02) ◽  
pp. 95-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Vickers
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Studies ◽  
External Validity ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Internal Validity ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Blind Trials

AbstractCritical appraisal of a scientific trial involves deciding on its internal validity— whether the hypothesis has been correctly accepted or rejected—and its external validity—the extent to which the trial's findings can be generalized. Discourse on homoeopathic research has focused on the former at the expense of the latter and an analysis of homoeopathic research demonstrates that it has low external validity. One solution would be to split the research process in two. Large scale, triple-blind trials could be used to determine the extent to which the action of homoeopathy may be explained by placebo. Importantly, no assessment of external validity would be made. Audit and cohort studies could then be used to examine questions usually associated with external validity, such as the conditions most suitable for treatment and the long-term clinical value of homoeopathy.

How Effective Are Cash Transfers in Reducing Poverty, Compared to Remittances?

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Hagen-Zanker ◽  
Carmen Leon Himmelstine
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Internal Validity ◽  
Evidence Base ◽  
Cash Transfers ◽  
High Quality ◽  
High Quality Research ◽  
Quality Research ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Context Specific

Using a rigorous, evidence-focused review method, this literature review found eleven relevant studies that directly compare the impacts of cash transfers and remittances on a range indicators of poverty at the household level. The evidence base is small and highly context specific. The external and internal validity of most studies are limited, so the conclusions that can be drawn from this review are tentative. However, in the majority of studies both cash transfers and remittances are shown to have positive impacts on reducing poverty. Overall, remittances seem to have stronger poverty-reducing impacts. There are a number of factors that seem to explain why remittances have a greater effect. In the studies reviewed here, remittances appear to reach both a greater share of the overall population than cash transfers and a greater share of poorer households. Furthermore, remittances were higher in value in the majority of studies reviewed. Further high-quality research is needed.

Relevant Anatomic and Biomechanical Studies for Implant Possibilities on the Atrophic Maxilla: Critical Appraisal and Literature Review

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 449-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Henrique Orlato Rossetti ◽  
Wellington Cardoso Bonachela ◽  
Leylha Maria Nunes Rossetti
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Atrophic Maxilla
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