ISPA Pada Balita Di Desa Samba Danum UPTD Puskesmas Tumbang Samba Kecamatan Katingan Tengah

Abstrak Latar Belakang:Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) arise due to infection with agents with human to human transmission and symptoms can appear in a short time. Menurut hasil laporan bulanan yang didapatkan dari Puskesmas Tumbang Samba jumlah penderita ISPA pada 2 bulan terakhir mengalami peningkatan dari 22,6% menjadi 30,1%. Berdasarkan kasus yang terjadi pada balita di Puskesmas Tumbang Samba jumlah kunjungan rata-rata pasien ISPA sebanyak 276 balita setiap tahun. Studi ini dilakukan untuk menilai faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA pada balita di Desa Samba Danum Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tumbang Samba Kecamatan Katingan Tengah Tahun 2021. Metode: Studi cross sectional dilakukan pada Desember 2020 sampai Januari 2021 dengan sampel 165 responden yang dipilih secara puposive sampling. Kuesioner digunakan untuk mengumpulkan variabel umur, status gizi, status imunisasi dan ISPA. Data dianalisis bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menemukan sebanyak 91 balita (55.2%) mengalami ISPA. Proporsi tertinggi ditemukan pada umur balita (21.8%), balita gizi baik (67.9%), imunisasi tidak lengkap (66,1%). Hasil Chi Square menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara umur dan status imunisasi dengan kejadian ISPA, sedangkan status gizi tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA. Kata kunci: Kejadian ISPA, Umur, Status Gizi, Status Imunisasi Abstract Background: Acute Respiratory Infection or ARI is a respiratory tract disease caused by infectious agent, and is transmitted from human to human with symptoms usually appearing quickly. According to the results of monthly reports obtained from the Tumbang Samba Public Health Center, the number of patients with ARI in the last 2 months has increased from 22.6% to 30.1%. Based on cases that occurred in toddlers at the Tumbang Samba Health Center, the average number of visits for ARI patients was 276 toddlers every year. This study was conducted to assessed related factors associated with the incidence of ARI in children under five in Samba Danum Village, the Working Area of the UPTD Puskesmas Tumbang Samba, Central Katingan District in 2021. Method:The cross sectional study was conducted from December 2020 to January 2021 with a sample of 165 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling. Questionnaires were used to collect variables of age, nutritional status, immunization status and ARI. Data were analyzed bivariate with Chi Square test. Result:The results of this study found that 91 children under five (55.2%) had ARI. The highest proportion was found at the age of toddlers (21.8%), well-nourished children (67.9%), incomplete immunization (66.1%). Chi Square results show that there is a relationship between age and immunization status with the incidence of ARI, while nutritional status has no relationship with the incidence of ARI. Keywords: ARI, age, nutritional status, immunization status

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Efektivitas Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Pemulihan Pada Status Gizi Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simomulyo, Surabaya

Amerta Nutrition ◽

10.20473/amnt.v4i1.2020.58-64 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 58

Author(s):

Arum Sekar Rahayuning Putri ◽

Trias Mahmudiono

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Supplemental Feeding ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Supplementary Food ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Before And After ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Background: One of the efforts made in overcoming malnutrition in the toddler age group is by implementing a Recovery Supplementary Feeding program.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in nutritional status of children based on weight for height before and after the Supplementary Food Recovery and differences in nutritional status of children after Supplementary Food Recovery and when they had not received Supplementary Food Recovery in the Simomulyo Community Health Center work area.Methods: This study was observational study using case-control design. A total of 38 toddlers with history of obtaining Supplemental Feeding Recovery (PMT) Program in the working area of Simomulyo Health Center were randomly selected. Nutritional status of toddlers is obtained using anthropometric methods of body weight and height / body length. Statistically tested using t-test paired with a significance level of <0.05.Results: After not getting Supplemental Feeding Recovery, it was found that 2.6% of children under five severely wasting, 34.2% wasting, and 63.2% had normal nutritional status. There was a decrease in the percentage of infants with normal nutritional status compared to after completing PMT Recovery program from 68.4% to 63.2%. There were no significant differences in nutritional status of children before and after the program (p=0.585). There was no difference between the nutritional status of children under five after the program and when they had not received the program (p=0.430)Conclusions: There was no difference in nutritional status of children (weight-for-height) before and after Supplemental Feeding Recovery Program.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi kekurangan gizi pada kelompok usia balita adalah program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Pemulihan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisis adanya perbedaan pada status gizi balita berasarkan BB/TB sebelum dan setelah Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Pemulihan serta perbedaan status gizi balita setelah PMT Pemulihan dan saat sudah tidak mendapat PMT Pemulihan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simomulyo.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah peneitian observasional dengan desain penelitan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian adalah di wilayah kerja Puskemas Simomulyo, Surabaya. Sebanyak 38 balita dengan riwayat mendapat PMT Pemulihan dipilih secara acak menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Status gizi balita didapat menggunakan metode antropometri berat badan dan tinggi/panjang badan. Indeks BB/TB digunakan dalam penilaian status gizi dengan alasan sasaran utama PMT Pemulihan adalah balita dengan status gizi kurus. Uji secara statistik dilakukan menggunakan uji t berpasangan dengan tingkat signifikansi <0,05.Hasil: Setelah 3 bulan mendapat PMT Pemulihan ada peningkatan persentase balita dengan status gizi normal dari 65,8% menjadi 68,4%. Setelah tidak mendapat PMT Pemulihan ada penurunan persentase balita dengan status gizi normal menjadi 63,2%. Tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna status gizi balita berasarkan BB/TB sebelum dan setelah PMT Pemulihan (p=0,585). Tidak ada perbedaan pada status gizi dapat disebabkan oleh konsumsi PMT yang belum optimal. Begitu juga diketahui tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakana status gizi balita setelah PMT Pemulihan dan saat sudah tidak mendapat PMT Pemulihan (p=0,430).Kesimpulan: Tidak ada perbedaan pada status gizi balita dengan indeks antropometri BB/TB saat sebelum PMT Pemulihan dan setelah PMT Pemulihan.

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Correlation between Nutritional Status and Pneumonia among 6-59 Months Years Old in Tangerang, Banten

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions ◽

10.26911/the7thicph.03.13 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Zico Permadi ◽

◽

Maria Ekawati ◽

Citra Ayu Aprilia ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Weight For Age ◽

Children Under 5

ABSTRACT Background: Pneumonia is still causing the most deaths among children in developing countries. This disesase often occurs in children under 5 years of age. Nutritional status is a factor that is closely related to infectious diseases such as pneumonia. This study aimed to examine the correlation between nutritional status and pneumonia among 6-59 months years old in Tangerang, Banten. Subject and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Pakuhaji Community Health Center, Tangerang, Banten, from January to February 2018. A total of 29 children under five were enrolled in this study. The dependent variable was pneumonia. The independent variable was nutritional status. The data were collected from direct measurement of the children under five and questtioner. The data were analyzed by Chi-square. Results: As many as 16 children under five (55.17%) had pneumonia, 7 children under five (24.13%) were malnutrition, 3 children under five (10.34%) were short, and 5 children under five (7.24%) were thin. Nutritional status based on weight for age and weight for height had differences in nutritional status with the incidence of pneumonia among children under five, and they were statistically significant (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Nutritional status is associate with the incidence of pneumonia among 6-59 months years old (children under five) in Tangerang, Banten. Keywords: pneumonia incidence rate, pneumonia, nutritional status, chidren under five Correspondence: Citra Ayu Aprilia. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +628122090545. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.13

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FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK (USIA 4-6 TAHUN) DI 6 PAUD DESA KUALA DUA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DURIAN

Sel Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan ◽

10.22435/sel.v8i1.4701 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 24-38

Author(s):

Muhammad Arif Hendrawan ◽

Andri Dwi Hernawan ◽

Ismael Saleh

Keyword(s):

Child Development ◽

Health Center ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Developmental Disorders ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Child Development Disorders ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Berdasarkan data situasi dan analisis gizi di Indonesia pada tahun 2017, status gizi balita diukur dengan indeks tinggi badan per umur (TB/U). Provinsi dengan persentasebalita pendek dan sangat pendek terbesar adalah Kalimantan Barat (32,5%) dan terendah adalah Sumatera Selatan (14,2%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak usia 4-6 tahun di desa kuala 2 wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 242 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 69 orang anak usia 4-6 tahun, diambil menggunakan random sampling serta menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan faktor yang berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan anak berdasarkan indikator TB/U, yaitu riwayat ASI eksklusif (p=0,004) berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) (p=0,003), imunisasi dasar (p=0,000), penyakit infeksi (p=0,000). Sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan anak berdasarkan indikator TB/U yaitu usia saat hamil (p=0,103). Serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pertumbuhan anak berdasarkan indikator TB/U dengan perkembangan anak (p=0,000).Saran kepada Puskesmas Sungai Durian untuk melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi di masyarakat serta membuat program khususnya tentang pentingnya deteksi dini gangguan tumbuh kembang anak, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengatasi gangguan tumbuh kembang anak di wilayah kerja puskesmas. According to the Indonesian ministry of health, 2017 the nutritional status of children under five as measured by the height per age index, the province with the largest proportion of short and very short children under five is West Kalimantan (32.5% ) and the lowest was South Sumatra (14.2%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the growth and development of children aged 4-6 years in Kuala Village 2, the working area of Sungai Durian Health Center. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was probably 242 people. The sample in this study may be 69 children aged 4-6 years, taken using random sampling and using chi-square test statistics. The results showed the factors associated with growth based on the indicator of height / age, namely a history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.004), low birth weight (LBW) (p=0.003), basic immunization (p=0.000), infectious diseases (p = 0.000). Meanwhile, the factor that was not related to children's growth based on the indicator of height / age was the age at pregnancy (p = 0.103). As well as the significant relationship variable between children's growth based on the indicator of height / age with child development (p=0.000) It is suggested to Sungai Durian Public Health Center to carry out socialization activities in the community and create a program specifically on the importance of early detection of child developmental disorders, so that it is hoped that it can overcome child development disorders in the working area of the puskesmas.

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Hubungan Riwayat Imunisasi dengan Status Gizi Balita

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i3.70 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 132-138

Author(s):

Siti Nurhasiyah Jamil ◽

Aning Subiyatin

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Child Nutrition ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Under Five ◽

Work Area ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

Relationship Of

The toddler period is a period that must be observed property, at this time the direction of child development will be determined for the next period. The purpose of this study was to study the immunization status of nutritional status in infants. The research design used was cross-sectional in the work area of Johar Baru Health Center, Jakarta Pusat, which was conducted from April–June 2019. The population of all children aged 6-59 months, while the study sample was infants with stunting of 105 respondents, which is data child nutrition in Health Center. Data processing and analysis using SPSS with Chi-Square statistical test, the confidence level of 95%. The results of variables related to the nutritional status of children under five are the relationship of immunization P value (0.004 OR and CI (0.173 (0.051-0.59). The conclusion of the variable related to the nutritional status of under-five children is immunization.

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Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Stunting pada Anak Balita di Daerah Pesisir Pantai Puskesmas Tumalehu Tahun 2020

Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) ◽

10.32695/jkt.v12i2.139 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

pp. 55-61

Author(s):

Inamah Inamah ◽

Rahwan Ahmad ◽

Wahyuni Sammeng ◽

Hairudin Rasako

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Diarrheal Disease ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Environmental Sanitation ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Number Of Children ◽

Poor Nutritional Status ◽

Chi Square Test

Poor environmental sanitation will result in diarrheal disease which will later lead to infection and thus lead to malnutrition. In Indonesia, it is recorded that 7.8 million out of 23 million children under five are stunted or around 35.6%. Based on the Tumalehu Health Center report (November 2019), it shows that in 2019 the number of children under five was 1467 and those with poor nutritional status were 89 children (6.07%). The research objective was to analyze the relationship between environmental sanitation and stunting in children under five in the coastal area of Tumalehu Health Center. This research method is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach, the number of samples is 313 toddlers. Data were analyzed using Chi Square Test. The results of the study using a bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between environmental sanitation, consisting of clean water facilities (p=0.014), SPAL (p=0.05) and waste disposal facilities (p=0.00) with the incidence of stunting (HAZ) in toddler. The conclusion from the research is that poor sanitation can contribute to nutritional problems, in this case a picture of past nutrition problems for children under five, which is indicated by stunting.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KRUI KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i4.4407 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (4) ◽

pp. 673-680

Author(s):

Angga Herlambang ◽

Riska Wandini ◽

Setiawati Setiawati

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Birth Spacing ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Under Five ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Introduction: Toddler nutrition problems are still a global problem. The number of malnourished children in developing countries reaches 181.92 million (32%). Data in Indonesia in 2018 the percentage of malnutrition is 3.9%, while malnutrition is 13.8%. In Lampung Province in 2018, 3.1% of children under five experienced malnutrition, and 12.8% for undernutrition. This figure according to WHO has been considered a health problem because its prevalence is> 15.0%. Data of West Pesisir Regency in 2018, the percentage of malnutrition and malnutrition in children aged 0-59 months is 2.06% for malnutrition, and 9.01 for malnutrition.Purpose: To identify the factors that influence the nutritional status of children under five.Method: This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population was all mothers and children under five in the Krui Public Health Center in West Pesisir Regency, with a total sample of 268 people, using proportional random sampling. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test.Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that most respondents were well-informed (74.6%), had good birth spacing, as many as 171 people (63.8%), had good socio-economic conditions, as many as 155 people (57.8%) . The results of the bivariate analysis that there is a relationship of knowledge (p-value = 0.000, and OR = 7.846), birth spacing (p-value = 0.000, and OR = 7.304), and socioeconomic with the nutritional status of children under five in Krui Public Health Center West Pesisir Regency 2020 (p-value = 0.000, and OR = 2.575).Conclusion: there is a relationship of knowledge, birth spacing, socioeconomic, with the nutritional status of children under five in the Krui Public Health Center, West Pesisir Regency. Suggestions for improving counseling and also risk factors such as birth spacing that is too tight. Keywords: Factors, Malnutrition, Under Five Years Old Pendahuluan: Masalah gizi balita masih menjadi permasalahan global. Jumlah anak kekurangan gizi di negara yang berkembang mencapai 181,92 juta (32%). Data di Indonesia tahun 2018 persentase gizi buruk yaitu 3,9%, sedangkan gizi kurang yatu 13,8%. Di Provinsi Lampung tahun 2018 sebanyak 3,1% balita mengalami gizi buruk, dan 12,8% untuk gizi kurang. Angka ini menurut WHO sudah dianggap masalah kesehatan karena prevalensinya >15,0%. Data Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2018, persentase gizi buruk dan gizi kurang pada balita usia 0-59 bulan yaitu sebesar 2,06% untuk gizi buruk, dan 9,01 untuk gizi kurang.Tujuan: Diketahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi balita.Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu berserta balita di Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, dengan jumlah sampel 268 orang, menggunakan proportional random sampling. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis univariat bahwa sebagian besar responden berpengetahuan baik (74,6%), memiliki jarak kelahiran baik, yaitu sebanyak 171 orang (63,8%), memiliki sosial ekonomi baik, yaitu sebanyak 155 orang (57,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value = 0.000, dan OR= 7.846), jarak kelahiran (p-value = 0.000, dan OR= 7.304), dan sosial ekonomi dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Tahun 2020 (p-value = 0.000, dan OR= 2.575).Kesimpulan: ada hubungan pengetahuan, jarak kelahiran, sosial ekonomi, dengan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. Saran agar ditingkatkannya penyuluhan dan juga faktor risikonya seperti jarak kelahiran yang terlalu rapat. Kata Kunci : Faktor, gizi kurang balita

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOODING BEHAVIOR BY MOTHER WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS IN ARONGAN VILLAGE, NAGAN RAYA REGENCY

MORFAI JOURNAL ◽

10.54443/morfai.v1i2.95 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 225-234

Author(s):

Eliyana Eliyana ◽

Enda Silvia Putri

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Poor Nutritional Status ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

In Indonesia, the problem of nutrition is still very high, we should prepare the Indonesian generation in a healthy, intelligent and quality manner to be able to continue the development of the Indonesian nation to be more advanced, just and prosperous. The survey results obtained data for 72 children under five, there were 83.3% under five with good nutritional status, 2.8% under five with overweight status, 12.5% under five with malnutrition status, and 1.4% under five with poor nutritional status. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers in giving food to the nutritional status of children under five. This study used a cross sectional analytic survey, the primary data was obtained from the measurement of the toddler's weight. The population of this research is all mothers who have toddlers totaling 72 respondents, the sample in this study is all of the total population. The research analysis was univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge (P-value = 0.001), mother's attitude (P-value = 0.02), and mother's actions (P-value = 0.01) with the nutritional status of children under five.

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RELATIONSHIP OF PARENTING PATTERNS WITH INCIDENCE OF NUTRITION IN CHILDRENIN SUB-DISTRI BARAN TIMUR MERAL KARIMUN DISTRICTS

Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam ◽

10.37776/zked.v10i2.507 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 6-11

Author(s):

Agung Hadi Pranomo ◽

Dino Gagah Prihadianto

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

District Health ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Good Nutrition ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Background : Based on data from the Karimun District Health Office in 2017, there was 0.9% malnutrition, 4.8% malnutrition, and the prevalence of underweight children was 5.7%. Meanwhile, according to the Center for Data and Information, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017 the nutritional status of children under five to 59 months according to BW / U has 3.7% malnutrition, 14.0% malnutrition, 80.1% good nutrition and 2.1% over nutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and parenting about the nutritional status of toddlers with the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in Baran Timur Village, Meral District, Karimun Regency. Method : This research used an analytical research design with a cross sectional design approach. Meral Karimun Regency. In this study, the population is all mothers who have toddlers aged 3-59 months who live in Baran Timur Village, Meral District, Karimun Regency as many as 460 people. The data is presented in the form of a cross table then the data is analyzed using the SPSS program (Social Science Program Statistics) through the chi-square statistical test using a significant level of 0.05 Result : from 82 respondents, it is found that 1 respondent (33.3%) with less parenting is malnutrition status, 1 respondent (33.3%) with poor parenting was malnourished and 1 respondent (33.3%) with insufficient parenting was good nutritional status. While 21 respondents (63.6%) with moderate parenting were good nutritional status and 41 respondents (89.1%) with good parenting were good nutritional status obtained a p value of 0.003

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Nutritional Status of Toddlers in Talang Babat Village, East Tanjung Jabung Regency

Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas ◽

10.25311/keskom.vol7.iss2.918 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 202-207

Author(s):

Enny Susilawati ◽

Herinawati Herinawati ◽

Lia Artikasari ◽

Deliyana Fatilaya

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Nutrition is a very important part of growth and development. Community problems are considered serious if the prevalence of underweight is between 10.0-14.0%, and is considered critical if it is greater than 15.0% (WHO, 2010). In 2013, nationally the prevalence of underweight in children under five was still 12.1%. For Jambi Province itself, cases of malnutrition tended to increase over the last two years, in 2017 there were 85 cases of malnutrition and four cases died, while in 2018 it rose to 92 cases with six of them died. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the relationship between diet and mother's knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency in 2019. This research was conducted in July 2019. The population in this study was 220 toddlers. The number of samples was calculated based on Ariawan's formula as many as 67 people. The sampling technique was carried out by means of quota sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a significant limit of = 5%. The results of the study Most of the respondents had normal nutritional status as many as 50 respondents (74.6%), had a good diet for toddlers as many as 37 respondents (55.2%) and had less knowledge about the nutritional status of toddlers as many as 43 respondents (64.2%). Based on the chi-square statistical test with p-values of 0.028 and 0.001 which means there is a significant relationship between diet and knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between diet and knowledge with the nutritional status of toddlers in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency.

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Knowledge Study, Income Level and Socio-Culture of the Nutritional Status of toddler

Journal of Nutrition Science ◽

10.35308/jns.v1i2.2770 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 38

Author(s):

Marniati Marniati ◽

Enda Silvia Putri ◽

Susy Sriwahyuni ◽

Khairunnas Khairunnas ◽

Maiza Duana

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Workers ◽

Income Level ◽

Nutrition Status ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

High Incidence ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Toddler Nutrition Status Is a state of balance or manifestation of nutrition in the form of certain variables. The high incidence of malnutrition in Suka Makmue Subdistrict is centered as the main target in improving nutrition. The objective is to analyze the Knowledge Study of Income and Social Culture Level of Toddler Nutrition status in Blang Muling Village, Suka Makmue Subdistrict, Nagan Raya Regency. This type of research is Analytical Surveys with cross-sectional approach. The total number of samples is 33 mothers of toddlers. Univariate and Bivariate analyzes were further tested with Chi Square. The results after a deeper study of the three variables have an influence on the nutritional status of children under five namely Knowledge (Pvalue 0,000 <α 0.05), income level (Pvalue 0.001 <α 0.05), and socio-cultural (Pvalue 0.003 <α 0.05) . Suggestion Health workers should be more active in delivering information about the importance of the nutritional status of children under five.

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