scholarly journals Características do pré-natal na perspectiva de mulheres atendidas em unidades de atenção primária à saúde

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Leidiene Ferreira Santos ◽  
Sayonara Serafim de Brito ◽  
Cintia Flôres Mutti ◽  
Nayane De Sousa Silva Santos ◽  
Danielle Rosa Evangelista ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternity Hospital ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Minimum Number ◽  
Las Mujeres

RESUMOObjetivo: descrever as características da assistência pré-natal na perspectiva das usuárias do serviço em Unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde. Método: estudo qualitativo, descritivo, exploratório, em que participaram 17 mulheres internadas em uma maternidade pública. A produção de dados aconteceu por meio de entrevistas do tipo semiestruturada e os depoimentos foram submetidos à técnica de Análise de Conteúdo. Resultados: a análise dos depoimentos resultou na proposição das categorias “Assistência inadequada às gestantes atendidas nas Unidades de Atenção Primária à saúde” e “Construção de vínculo entre equipe de saúde e gestantes atendidas nas Unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde”. Conclusão: apesar de, no Brasil, existirem inúmeras políticas públicas que garantam à gestante o mínimo de consultas e atendimento humanizado, as mulheres percebem que, na prática, isso nem sempre acontece. Há falhas na oferta e implementação de serviços às gestantes. Descritores: Assistência à Saúde; Atenção Primária à Saúde; Cuidado Pré-Natal; Gestante.ABSTRACTObjective: to describe the characteristics of prenatal care from the perspective of the users of the service in Primary Health Care Units. Method: a qualitative, descriptive, exploratory study involving 17 women hospitalized in a public maternity hospital. The data production took place through semi-structured interviews, and the statements were submitted to the Content Analysis technique. Results: the analysis of the testimonies resulted in the proposition of the categories "Inadequate care for pregnant women attended to Primary Health Care Units" and "Construction of a link between the health team and pregnant women attending the Primary Health Care Units". Conclusion: although, there are many public policies in Brazil that guarantee the minimum number of consultations and humanized care, women realize that, this is not always the case in practice. There are flaws in the provision and implementation of services to pregnant women. Descriptors: Delivery of Health Care; Primary Health Care; Prenatal Care; Pregnant Women.RESUMENObjetivo: describir las características de la asistencia prenatal en la perspectiva de las usuarias del servicio en Unidades de Atención Primaria a la Salud. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, exploratorio, en el que participaron 17 mujeres internadas en una maternidad pública. La producción de datos se produjo por medio de entrevistas del tipo semiestructurada, y los testimonios fueron sometidos a la técnica de Análisis de Contenido. Resultados: el análisis de los testimonios resultó en la proposición de las categorías "Asistencia inadecuada a las gestantes atendidas en las Unidades de Atención Primaria a la salud" y "Construcción de vínculo entre equipo de salud y gestantes atendidas en las Unidades de Atención Primaria a la Salud". Conclusión: a pesar de, que en Brasil, existan innumerables políticas públicas que garanticen a la gestante el mínimo de consultas y atención humanizada, las mujeres perciben que, en la práctica, eso ni siempre sucede. Hay fallas en la oferta e implementación de servicios a las gestantes. Descriptores: Prestación de Atención de Salud; Atención Primaria de Salud; Atención Prenatal; Mujeres Embarazadas.

scholarly journals Determinantes sociais da saúde na consulta de enfermagem do pré-natal*

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina Gabriele Gomes da Rocha ◽  
Ivonete Heideman Teresinha Schulter Buss Heidemann ◽  
Pamela Camila Fernandes Rumor ◽  
Fabiano Oliveira Antonini ◽  
Michelle Kuntz Durand ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Social Determinants Of Health ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Multiprofessional Team ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
The Social ◽  
Las Mujeres

Objetivo: conhecer como são trabalhados os Determinantes Sociais da Saúde na consulta de Enfermagem do pré-natal na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo, exploratório, com 15 enfermeiras, mediante a realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas, prosseguindo-se com a análise temática dos dados. Resultados: limita-se a compreensão sobre os Determinantes Sociais da Saúde a fatores relacionados à situação socioeconômica e à rede familiar da gestante. Revelou-se a atuação da equipe multiprofissional e enfatizou-se a necessidade de envolver ações intersetoriais. Identificaram-se limites e dificuldades relacionados à atuação dos enfermeiros sobre os determinantes e condicionantes que interferem na vida das gestantes. Conclusão: revela-se que, apesar de os enfermeiros não compreenderem o conceito de modo amplo, a atuação mostra-se como uma realidade durante o pré-natal. Acrescenta-se, no entanto, que são múltiplas as barreiras enfrentadas pelas gestantes e são muitos os limites e dificuldades encontrados pelos profissionais para atuar amplamente sobre os Determinantes Sociais de Saúde. Descritores: Promoção da Saúde; Determinantes Sociais da Saúde; Atenção Primária à Saúde; Enfermagem; Cuidado Pré-natal; Equidade em Saúde.ABSTRACTObjective: to know how the Social Determinants of Health are dealt with in the Prenatal Nursing consultation in Primary Health Care. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive, exploratory study, with 15 nurses, through semi-structured interviews, continuing with the thematic analysis of the data. Results: the understanding about the Social Determinants of Health is limited to factors related to the socioeconomic situation and the pregnant woman's family network. The performance of the multiprofessional team was revealed and the need to involve intersectoral actions was emphasized. Limits and difficulties related to the performance of nurses on the determinants and conditions that interfere in the lives of pregnant women were identified. Conclusion: it is revealed that, although nurses do not understand the concept broadly, acting is a reality during prenatal care. However, there are multiple barriers faced by pregnant women and there are many limits and difficulties encountered by professionals to act broadly on the Social Determinants of Health. Descriptors: Health Promotion; Social Determinants of Health; Primary Health Care; Nursing; Pré-natal Care; Health Equity.RESUMENObjetivo: conocer cómo se abordan los Determinantes Sociales de la Salud en la consulta de Enfermería Prenatal en Atención Primaria de Salud. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, exploratorio, con 15 enfermeras, a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas, continuando con el análisis temático de los datos. Resultados: la comprensión de los Determinantes Sociales de la Salud se limita a factores relacionados con la situación socioeconómica y la red familiar de la mujer embarazada. Se reveló el desempeño del equipo multiprofesional y se enfatizó la necesidad de involucrar acciones intersectoriales. Se identificaron los límites y las dificultades relacionadas con el desempeño de los enfermeros sobre los determinantes y las condiciones que interfieren en la vida de las mujeres embarazadas. Conclusión: se revela que, aunque los enfermeros no entienden el concepto en general, la actuación es una realidad durante la atención prenatal. Sin embargo, las mujeres embarazadas enfrentan múltiples barreras y los profesionales enfrentan muchos límites y dificultades para actuar ampliamente sobre los Determinantes Sociales de la Salud. Descriptores: Promoción de la Salud; Determinantes Sociales de la Salud; Atención Primaria de Salud; Enfermería; Atención Prenatal; Equidad en Salud.

PERFIL DE GESTANTES COMFIRMADAS PARA ZIKA VÍRUS E ASSISTÊNCIA PRÉ-NATAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE DE PALMAS, TOCANTINS, 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Juliana da Silva Vanderlei ◽  
Eliane Patricia Lino Pereira Franchi ◽  
Nábia Souza Gomes ◽  
Alice Kelly Reis de Oliveira ◽  
Lorena dias Monteiro
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Virus Infection ◽  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Zika Virus ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Zika Virus Infection ◽  
Reference Hospital

RESUMO Objetivo: descrever a assistência pré-natal e perfil das gestantes confirmadas para zika vírus na atenção primária à saúde de Palmas, Tocantins no ano de 2016. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, com dados obtidos do SINAN, SISPRENATAL e SINASC. Foram confirmadas 63 gestantes com a infecção por Zika vírus por exame laboratorial. Resultados: A média de idade das gestantes foi de 26 anos. Os casos confirmados foram notificados predominantemente nas unidades de pronto atendimento (41,27%) e no hospital materno de referência (47,62%). Houve predomínio de gestantes pardas (61,90%), sem ensino médio completo (73,02%), em união estável (47,62%) e jovens (58,73%), que foram atendidas em quase totalidade nos serviços públicos de atenção secundária e terciária. Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo mostraram a necessidade de melhoria para a assistência pré-natal às gestantes positivas na atenção primária e trouxe evidências do caráter da vulnerabilidade social da infecção pelo Zika vírus na capital do Tocantins.   Palavras-chave: Cuidado Pré-Natal; Epidemiologia; Zika vírus; Atenção Primária à Saúde. ABSTRACT Objective: describe the prenatal care and profile of confirmed pregnant women for zika virus in the primary health care of Palmas city, Tocantins, in the year 2016. Methods: This is a descriptive study, with data obtained from SINAN, SISPRENATAL and SINASC. Sixty-three pregnant women with Zika virus infection were confirmed by laboratory examination. Results: The mean age of pregnant women was 26 years. The confirmed cases were predominantly reported in the emergency care units (41.27%) and in the maternal reference hospital (47.62%). There was a predominance of brown pregnant women (61.90%), without complete secondary education (73.02%), in a stable union (47.62%) and young women (58.73%), who were attended almost entirely in public services of secondary and tertiary care. Conclusion: The results of this study showed the need for improvement for prenatal care to positive pregnant women in primary care and brought evidence of the social vulnerability of the Zika virus infection in the capital of Tocantins. Keywords: Prenatal care; Epidemiology; Zika virus; Primary Health Care.

scholarly journals Percepção dos enfermeiros sore a (não) procura dos homens por Atenção Primária à Saúde

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Ueliton Alves Vieira ◽  
Mariana De Oliveira Araujo ◽  
Bianca De Oliveira Araujo ◽  
Gilvânia Patrícia Do Nascimento Paixão
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Health Care Services ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Primary Health Care Services ◽  
Nurses Perceptions

Este estudo teve como objetivos analisar a percepção dos enfermeiros sobre os motivos da (não) procura dos homens aos serviços de Atenção Primária à Saúde e descrever as dificuldades, facilidades e perspectivas encontradas pelos enfermeiros para promover o acesso dos homens a esses serviços. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa realizada em unidades da Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), situadas na sede de um município do interior da Bahia, Brasil. Os participantes foram dez enfermeiros. Utilizou-se como técnicas de coleta de dados a entrevista semiestruturada e documentos, e para análise dos dados a Técnica de Análise de Conteúdo Temática. Diante dos resultados, percebeu-se que a escassa busca dos homens pelos serviços de saúde está relacionada à resistência em cuidar da saúde como forma preventiva e entre as dificuldades foram citados fatores institucionais e culturais. Como fatores facilitadores, os enfermeiros elencarama realização de atividades educativas e oferta de serviços específicos. Conclui-se que o trabalho desenvolvido pelo enfermeiro e demais membros da equipe de saúde de cada unidade da ESF constitui-se de grande importância nosentido de sensibilizar os homens sobre a importância do cuidado à saúde. NURSES PERCEPTION ON THE (NOT) DEMAND FOR PRIMARY HEALTH CARE BY MENThis study aimed to analyze nurses’ perceptions of the reasons for men’s (non) demand for Primary Health Care services and describe the difficulties, facilities and perspectives found by nurses to promote men’s access to these services. This is a qualitative, descriptive research carried out in Family Health Strategies (FHS) Units, located at the headquarters of a municipality in the countryside of Bahia, Brazil. The participants were ten nurses. The data collection techniques used were semi-structured interviews and document analysis. Thematic Content Analysis Technique was used for data analysis. In view of the results, it is clear that the low demand of men for health services is related to resistance to takingcare of health as a preventive form, and institutional and cultural factors were mentioned among the difficulties. As facilitating factors, nurses listed the provision of lectures/educational activities and the provision of specific services. It is concluded that the work developed by the nurse and other members of the health team of each FHS is of great importance in the sense of sensitizing men about the importance of health care.

scholarly journals Meanings Assigned by Primary Care Professionals to Male Prenatal Care: A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 351-357
Author(s):  
Bruna Sabrina Almeida Sousa ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
Joseane Rodrigues dos Santos ◽  
Eliana Campêlo Lago ◽  
Jéssika Felix de Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Entire Family ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Pregnancy And Delivery

Background: Considering recent strategies used in prenatal care, the involvement of fathers has been considered an important factor in ensuring that pregnancy and delivery are successful. Objective: The aim of this study is to identify the meanings assigned by primary health care professionals to male prenatal care. Methods: This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. A total of 19 interviews were conducted with primary health care professionals registered in the City Health Department of Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed according to the Collective Subject Discourse methodology. Results: Three themes emerged from the reports’ analysis: The importance of the role of fathers in the gestational process, attitudes of men toward male prenatal care and formal education and training in primary health care. Health practitioners understand the importance of male prenatal care but reported they lack proper training to provide effective care. Conclusion: The expansion of continuing education strategies focusing on male prenatal care and directed to primary health care professionals is recommended to promote greater adherence on the part of fathers in prenatal care, with the purpose of strengthening bonds and improving the care provided to the entire family. The humanized care can facilitate the approach of the paternal figure during male prenatal care.

scholarly journals Oral health and the care of pregnant women: workshops as a strategy to problematize practices in basic health care in residents living in the peripheral areas of the hills in the city of Santos

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 305-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Antonio NUNES NETO ◽  
Maria Fernanda Petroli FRUTUOSO
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Educational Groups ◽  
Peripheral Areas ◽  
The City

ABSTRACT Objective: the aim of this study is to question Primary Health Care (PHC) concerning oral health during prenatal care in facilities of primary health care in the residents living in the hills peripheral areas of the city of Santos, São Paulo. Methods: Using a qualitative approach, workshops on PHC concerning oral health were held in three primary care units which present different forms of organization. The transcribed material was analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: the teams have been trying to organize dental agendas giving priority to pregnant women, however difficulties in monitoring attendance commitment have been found. Therefore the use of protocols and the approach to oral health theme during the educational groups have been used as strategies for improving treatment commitment. Regardless of the organization of the PHC unit, the teams have claimed the search for pregnant women care merely in acute painful situations as well as the fear of harming the fetus caused by dental treatment as the main cause of treatment dropout. Some professionals had doubts about the use of local anesthetics in pregnant women. Conclusions: The valorization of oral health care during prenatal care was not unanimous among the professionals and the use of the permanent education strategy applied in the services led the teams to carefully question their practice as well as search for practice integrality.

scholarly journals Attitudes of Pregnant Women Towards Antenatal Care Services Provided in Primary Health Care Facilities of Mbombela Municipality, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 569-575
Author(s):  
Lucia Drigo ◽  
Masane Luvhengo ◽  
Rachel T. Lebese ◽  
Lufuno Makhado
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Care Facilities ◽  
Primary Health Care Facilities

Background: Pregnant woman’s personal experience of antenatal care services can either be positive or negative; however, knowledge and experience appear to be of paramount importance in shaping their attitudes towards any healthcare-related services. This implies that women's experience of antenatal care services may affect their decision for seeking antenatal care in their present pregnancy, which can lead them to delay seeking care. Purpose: This study sought to explore the attitudes of pregnant women towards antenatal care services provided in primary health care facilities of Mbombela Municipality, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. Methods: A qualitative exploratory descriptive study design was used for this study. Purposive sampling technique was used to sample pregnant women who fail to attend antenatal services as expected. Data were collected through face to face unstructured in-depth interview. A total of eighteen pregnant women participated in the study until data saturation. Data were analysed using Tech’s method of analysis. Results: Results revealed the following theme and sub-themes: Attitudes of pregnant women related to individual perceptions, perceived barriers to utilizing antenatal care services,’ attitudes of healthcare providers, long waiting times in healthcare facilities, lack privacy and confidentiality in healthcare facilities and attitudes of pregnant women related to attendance of antenatal services. Conclusion: Attitudes of pregnant women about antenatal care are shaped by their knowledge and previous encounters with the health care services that they had previously received. It is therefore important to provide women-friendly services. It is recommended that health education regarding the importance of antenatal care services must be given to all women daily in the waiting areas of each primary health care facilities, thus, the healthcare providers should promote the active participation of pregnant women during the health education sessions and provide opportunities to ask questions.

scholarly journals Modeling of Food and Nutrition Surveillance in Primary Health Care

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santuzza Arreguy Silva VITORINO ◽  
Marly Marques da CRUZ ◽  
Denise Cavalcante de BARROS
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Logic Model ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Food And Nutrition ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Care System

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the modeling stages of food and nutrition surveillance in the Primary Health Care of the Unified Health Care System, considering its activities, objectives, and goals Methods: Document analysis and semi-structured interviews were used for identifying the components, describe the intervention, and identify potential assessment users. Results: The results include identification of the objectives and goals of the intervention, the required inputs, activities, and expected effects. The intervention was then modeled based on these data. The use of the theoretical logic model optimizes times, resources, definition of the indicators that require monitoring, and the aspects that require assessment, identifying more clearly the contribution of the intervention to the results Conclusion: Modeling enabled the description of food and nutrition surveillance based on its components and may guide the development of viable plans to monitor food and nutrition surveillance actions so that modeling can be established as a local intersectoral planning instrument.

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