scholarly journals Consulta de enfermagem no pré e pós-operatório de transplante renal: faz a diferença?

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Adriana Valongo Zani ◽  
Giovana Paz ◽  
Glaucimara Boniotti
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Random Draw

ABSTRACTObjective: to describe the patient’s knowledge with chronic renal failure submitted to kidney transplantation on the importance of consultation with nursing for his treatment. Methodology: this is about an exploratory-descriptive study from qualitative approach. The data collection was from January to December 2007. The sample consisted of 36 patients undergoing kidney transplant from a total of 400. For the choice of the patients was a random draw simple daily. For data collection was used a questionnaire consisting of 11 questions concerning the information about the kidney transplant. For organization of the results was used thematic analysis proposed by Minayo. Results: as for nursing consultation for a significant number of patients claiming to be of importance to them, since they make them safer, take your questions and will be better targeted.  Conclusion: confirming the effectiveness of professional practice of nurses in the monitoring of renal patients who is subject to renal transplantation. Descriptors: nursing; kidney transplantation; chronic renal failure.RESUMOObjetivo: descrever o conhecimento do paciente portador de insuficiência renal crônica submetido a transplante renal referente à importância da consulta de enfermagem para seu tratamento. Metodologia: tratou-se de um estudo descritivo-exploratório com abordagem qualitativa. O período de coleta foi de janeiro a dezembro de 2007. A amostra foi constituída por 36 pacientes submetidos a transplante renal de um total de 400. Para a escolha dos pacientes foi realizado um sorteio aleatório simples diário. Para a coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário composto por 11 perguntas referentes as informações sobre o transplante renal. Para organização dos resultados foi utilizada a análise temática proposta por Minayo. Resultados: quanto à consulta de enfermagem um número significativo de pacientes afirmam ser de importância aos mesmos, uma vez que os tornam mais seguros, tiram suas dúvidas e  serão melhor orientados. Conclusão: estes dados vêm a confirmar a eficácia da atuação profissional do enfermeiro no acompanhamento dos pacientes renais que se submeterão ao transplante renal. Descritores: enfermagem; transplante renal; insuficiência renal crônica.RESUMENObjetivo: describir el conocimiento del paciente portador de insuficiência renal crónica sometido a transplante renal, referente a la importáncia de la consulta de enfermería para su tratamiento. Metodologia: studio exploratório y descriptivo con abordaje cualitativa. El período de recogida fue de enero a diciembre de 2007. La muestra consistió de 36 pacientes sometidos a trasplante de riñón de un total de 400. Para la elección de los pacientes fue de un sorteo aleatorio simple diario. Para la recogida de datos se utilizó un cuestionario de 11 preguntas relativas a la información sobre el trasplante de riñón. Para la organización de los resultados se utilizó el análisis temático propuesto por Minayo. Resultados: cuanto a consulta de enfermeria, un número significativo de pacientes, afirma ser de importância a los mismos, una vez que los hacen mas seguros, disipan sus dudas y serán mejor orientados. Conclusión: lo que confirma la eficácia de la actuación profesional del enfermero, en el acompañamiento de los pacientes renales que se sometieron al transplante renal. Descriptores: enfermería; transplante renal; insuficiéncia renal crónica.

scholarly journals Implementation of State Programs to Reduce Chronic Kidney Failure in Azerbaijan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
F. Babaev
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Renal Insufficiency ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Chronic Renal Insufficiency ◽  
The State ◽  
State Program ◽  
Number Of Patients

In the general structure of chronic renal failure, up to 40% is terminal chronic renal failure requiring replacement renal therapy, particularly hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplantation. Azerbaijan has an annual increase in the number of patients with chronic renal failure by 10–12 per cent. In 2006, the State Program of Measures for Chronic Renal Failure 2006–2011 was adopted to reduce the prevalence and improve the quality of treatment for chronic renal failure. The implementation of this program allowed to create a state register of patients with chronic renal failure, expand the network of hemodialysis centers, increase availability in medicines, use modern methods of early diagnosis and prevention of chronic renal failure. In order to further improve nephrological assistance, the second stage of the State Program for the Reduction of Chronic Renal Insufficiency in Azerbaijan for 2011–2016 years has been adopted. The effectiveness of Program to reduce chronic renal insufficiency in Azerbaijan has been demonstrated by the improvement of the quality of medical care, the increase in life expectancy and the reduction of mortality. It should be noted that thanks to this Program, the number of patients receiving hemodialysis per 21.0–25.0% increases annually. In 2010, the Republican Clinical Urological Hospital opened a kidney transplant center. The main objectives of the Program are to reduce mortality from chronic renal failure, Increasing hemodialysis centers according to the number of patients with chronic renal failure and kidney transplant operations. In 2016, the State Program of chronic renal failure for 2016–2020 was adopted. Some progress has been made during the implementation of the State Program. In many parts of the Azerbaijan, the population is provided with dialysis assistance free of charge from the State budget. By January 1, 2020, there are 3 kidney transplantation centers and 45 hemodialysis centers equipped with 716 dialysis devices.

scholarly journals Nursing actions in human milk banks in times of COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanna Rosario Soanno Marchiori ◽  
Valdecyr Herdy Alves ◽  
Audrey Vidal Pereira ◽  
Bianca Dargam Gomes Vieira ◽  
Diego Pereira Rodrigues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Pierre Bourdieu ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Quality And Safety ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
Potential Risks ◽  
Milk Banks

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the actions of the Human Milk Banks coordination to favor the continuity of breastfeeding in the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Descriptive study, of qualitative approach, with theoretical-methodological reference of Pierre Bourdieu. Data collection was done through interviews between March and April, with five coordinations and results organized by thematic analysis. Results: Two categories were produced: the actions of strategies for the maintenance of Human Milk Banks services by digital means as a way to ensure social distancing and breastfeeding in times of pandemic of the new coronavirus; and the actions of promotion, protection and support in strategies for maintenance of breastfeeding during the pandemic. Final considerations: The benefits of breastfeeding outweigh any potential risks of transmission of the new coronavirus. The importance of systematic nursing practices in the quality and safety of the process of Protection, Promotion and Support of Breastfeeding is evident.

Habilidades do Enfermeiro no Diagnóstico e Cuidado ao Portador de Depressão / Nursing Skills in Diagnosis and Care For Patients With Depression

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Cristiane Rosa Guedes ◽  
Bianca Del Ducca Alvarenga ◽  
Isabella Rotella ◽  
Débora Vitória Alexandrina Lisboa Vilella
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar o significado para o enfermeiro em prestar cuidados para pacientes com Depressão.  Materiais e métodos: Estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, a amostra foi de 12 enfermeiras, o cenário de estudo foram Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estratégias de Saúde da Família, urbanas da cidade de Itajubá-MG. A coleta de dados foi por meio do roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada composta por questionário contendo uma pergunta inerente ao assunto. Resultados: Encontramos oito categorias como estigma da depressão, suicídio, dificuldade em lidar, tempo escasso, envolvimento familiar, aceitação da doença, acolhimento e dar medicamento, de acordo com os discursos dos sujeitos coletados na entrevista. Conclusão: Os enfermeiros não estão em contato direto com portadores de depressão no seu trabalho, não entendem que é sua tarefa identificar e encaminha-los para tratamento especializado. Sugerimos que outros estudos sejam desenvolvidos sobre essa temática.Palavras-chave: Depressão. Relação Enfermeiro-Paciente. Assistência de Enfermagem. ABSTRACTObjective: To identify the meaning for nurses when providing care for patients with depression. Materials and Methods: exploratory and descriptive study with qualitative approach, the sample consisted of 12 nurses, the study scenario was the urban Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estrategia de Saúde da Família, in the city of Itajubá. Data collection was done through semi-structured interview guides consisting of a questionnaire containing a question related to the subject. Results and Discussion: we found eight categories as stigma of depression, suicide, coping difficulties, scarce time, family involvement, acceptance of the disease, host and give medicine, according to the speeches of the subjects collected in the interview. Conclusion: nurses are not in direct contact with individuals with depression in their work, do not understand that it is their job to identify and refer them to specialized treatment. We suggest that other studies be developed on this theme.Keywords: Depression, Nurse-patient Relationship, Nursing care.

scholarly journals KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FUNGSIONAL SISTEMIK: ANALISIS HUBUNGAN SISTEM TRANSITIVITAS DAN KONTEKS SITUASI DALAM PIDATO PRESIDEN JOKOWI SOAL PENANGANAN VIRUS CORONA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Muhamad Faisal Assyuza ◽  
Anwar Miftahulkhairah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Systemic Functional Linguistics ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Verbal Process ◽  
Process System ◽  
Emergence Percentage ◽  
Material Process ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The Relationship

The study aims to describe the Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) study regarding the relationship between the transitivity process system and sirkumstan of the situation in President Jokowi's speech about the handling of the COVID-19. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The source that used to be the object of this study was the text of President Jokowi's speech about the handling of the COVID-19. Data collection did not involve the author directly, but data was obtained from the Kabar24 website which was uploaded on March 15, 2020. The data collection technique used in this study was the reading comprehension technique which was carried out with a concentration on the object to be studied. The results showed that the total number of processes was 57 data. The number of material process occurrences was 31 data with an emergence percentage of 54%, then followed by the Mental process with 11 data occurrences, with an appearance percentage of 19%, the Relational process the number of occurrences was 6 data with an appearance percentage of 11%, the Behavioral process the number of occurrences was 3 data with an occurrence percentage of 5%, the Verbal process was 2 data with an appearance percentage of 4%, and finally the Existential process was 4 data with an appearance percentage of 7%. The number of sirskumstan recorded in time 1 and place 10.

scholarly journals Current possibilities of improving the results of kidney transplantation in patients of the older age group, including those with an aggravated urological history

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-178
Author(s):  
B. Z. Khubutiya ◽  
O. N. Rzhevskaya ◽  
A. A. Lisenok
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Older Age ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Kidney Graft ◽  
Age Group ◽  
The World

Introduction. All over the world and in Russia, the number of patients requiring dialysis therapy and kidney transplantation for chronic renal failure in the end-stage of the renal disease is increasing. In many countries of the world, the number of dialysis patients over 60 years of age accounts for 30 to 45% of all patients with chronic renal failure. Meantime, taking into account the improved methods for early diagnosis of chronic renal failure and the treatment methods for chronic kidney disease, including the renal replacement therapy, we can expect an increase in the number of elderly potential kidney transplant recipients. The likelihood of receiving a renal graft in elderly patients is significantly lower than in young recipients. Elderly patients are known to have a higher risk of death while waiting for a kidney transplant due to higher morbidity and lethality on dialysis. For this reason, the urgency of increasing the availability of kidney transplantation in elderly patients is growing over time. One of the solutions can be the use of kidneys from suboptimal donors with a far from ideal graft quality, but which could meet the needs for transplant care of the older age group of patients. The older age of a recipient entails a certain risk of developing a graft dysfunction due to the presence of concomitant diseases, and the potential risk increases even more with kidney transplants from expanded criteria donors. If a reduced functional reserve of kidneys removed from donors with extended criteria is identified, two-kidney transplantation is possible, which provides fairly good long-term results. To reduce the risk of a kidney graft loss, a careful selection of recipients is necessary, taking into account their co-morbidities, including the presence of urological diseases that impair the function of the upper and lower urinary tract. Their timely identification and correction makes it possible to raise the availability of kidney transplantation for elderly patients and improve its results. This review presents the results of the studies conducted in various world transplant centers, covers the mortality rates, kidney graft and recipient survival rates.The study purpose was to summarize the actual data and the results of the study on kidney transplantation in elderly patients with urological pathology.

scholarly journals Fenomena Kesurupan Dalam Persepsi Psikolog Dan Peruqyah

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Syarifah Irkani
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Psychological Theory ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Body ◽  
Psychological Problems ◽  
Islamic Studies ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The City ◽  
Scientific Competencies

This study aims to compare the perceptions of psychologists and who do people ruqyah to trans possession phenomena. This research is a comparative descriptive study using a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study amounted to 6 people consisting of 3 people who work as psychologists and 3 people who work as who do people ruqyah in the Pondok Sehat Al-Wahida. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. Analysis of the data used with descriptive-comparative methods.Based on the results of the research can be concluded that there are differences and similarities of perceptions of psychologists and people who do ruqyah in viewing at the trance phenomenon in the city of Banjarmasin. The difference between the perception of psychologists and people who do ruqyah in viewing the phenomenon of trance is that psychologists view the phenomenon of possession using psychological theory, while peruqyah views the phenomenon of possession using Islamic studies so that treatment given by psychologists and people who do ruqyah has this difference in accordance with their scientific competencies. As for the similarities between the perception of psychologists and people who the ruqyah in viewing at  the phenomenon of possession can be caused by psychological problems but they also believe in Islamic studies can be caused by a genie that penetrates the body,

scholarly journals Cateterismo cardíaco: experiência vivenciada por pacientes hospitalizados [Cardiac catheterization: experience faced by hospitalized patients] [Cateterismo cardiaco: experiencia que enfrentam los pacientes hospitalizados]

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. e15608
Author(s):  
Tamires Diogo Alves de Lira ◽  
Melissa Negro-Dellacqua ◽  
Victor Emmanuell Fernandes Apolônio dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cardiac Catheterization ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Symbolic Interaction ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Life And Death ◽  
Data Collection Instrument

Objetivo: descrever a experiência vivenciada por pacientes submetidos ao cateterismo cardíaco à luz do Intervencionismo Simbólico. Método: estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa. Entrevistas do tipo narrativa foram utilizadas como instrumento de coleta de dados. A amostra foi composta por sete pacientes submetidos ao cateterismo cardíaco de diagnóstico. A análise foi ancorada a partir do Interacionismo Simbólico de Blumer. O trabalho foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética do Hospital Agamenon Magalhães sob o número 01536912.9.0000.5197. Resultados: diante da análise dos depoimentos emergiram as seguintes categorias: o medo como simbologia frente ao cateterismo cardíaco; o coração como símbolo da dualidade entre a vida e a morte; a figura onipotente do médico na decisão sobre a vida do paciente; e expectativas do pós cateterismo. Conclusão: os pacientes que se submetem ao cateterismo enfrentam sentimentos de ansiedade, medo e insegurança, mas também esperança e novas perspectivas para o futuro.ABSTRACTObjective: to describe the experience faced by patients undergoing to cardiac catheterization in a public hospital in Recife. Method: descriptive study, with qualitative approach. Narrative interviews were used as data collection instrument. Sample consisted of seven patients submitted to cardiac catheterization. Data analysis was anchored from the Blumer’s Symbolic Interaction. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Agamenon Magalhães Hospital under the number 01536912.9.0000.5197. Results: after statements analysis, the following categories emerged: fear as initial symbology of the cardiac catheterization; the heart as a symbol of duality between life and death; the omnipotent figure of the phisycian in the decision on the patient’s life; and expectations of post catheterization. Conclusion: patients undergoing catheterization face feelings of anxiety, fear and insecurity, but also hope and new prospects for the future. RESUMENObjetivo: describir la experiencia que enfrentan los pacientes sometidos a cateterismo cardíaco en un hospital público de Recife. Método: estudio descriptivo, con enfoque cualitativo. Las entrevistas narrativas se usaron como instrumento de recopilación de datos. La muestra consistió en siete pacientes sometidos a cateterismo cardíaco. El análisis de datos se basó en la interacción simbólica de Blumer. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética de Investigación del Hospital Agamenon Magalhães con el número 01536912.9.0000.5197. Resultados: después del análisis de las declaraciones, surgieron las siguientes categorías: miedo como simbología inicial del cateterismo cardíaco; el corazón como símbolo de dualidad entre la vida y la muerte; la figura omnipotente del médico en la decisión sobre la vida del paciente; y las expectativas de post cateterismo. Conclusión: los pacientes sometidos a cateterismo enfrentan sentimientos de ansiedad, miedo e inseguridad, pero también esperanzas y nuevas perspectivas para el futuro. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2017.15608

scholarly journals Professional practice models used by nurses in Portuguese hospitals

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro ◽  
Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Martins ◽  
Daisy Maria Rizatto Tronchin ◽  
João Miguel Almeida Ventura da Silva ◽  
Elaine Cristina Novatzki Forte
Keyword(s):  
Professional Practice ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Biomedical Model ◽  
Functional Rehabilitation ◽  
Practice Models ◽  
Return Home ◽  
Clinical Worsening

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the professional practice models used by nurses in the hospital context. Method: A descriptive study with a qualitative approach was carried out in 19 hospitals with 56 nurses. Data collection was carried out by means of a semi-structured interview. Results: The following categories emerged from analysis: a practice focused on the management of signs and symptoms, where the biomedical model, prevention of complications, and early detection of signs and symptoms of clinical worsening stood out, and a practice based on patients' human responses, emphasizing health promotion, self-care promotion, autonomy reconstruction, functional rehabilitation, patients' training, preparation to return home, and facilitation of transitions. Final considerations: In spite of the evolution seen in some contexts, a distance between the models practiced and those presented is still found, which indicates the need for changes ensuring structuring and systematization of the professional practice.

scholarly journals Mathematical аnalysis of kidney transplant demand and availability

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
M. G. Minina ◽  
N. A. Ignatov ◽  
S. B. Truhmanov
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Random Process ◽  
Kidney Transplant ◽  
Process Analysis ◽  
Linear Trend ◽  
Qualitative Change ◽  
Annual Number ◽  
Kidney Transplants ◽  
Saturation Limit ◽  
Number Of Patients

Aim. To analyse the dynamics of the need and availability of donor kidneys for transplantation. To construct the predictions for the number of waiting lists. To analyse the annual number of kidney transplants and the availability ofdonor kidney.Materials and methods. Data base of Eurotransplant International Foundation 1969–2015 has been analyzed. We built a forecast of the kidney waiting list, kidney transplants quantity and availability of kidney grafts up to 2030.Results. Random process analysis of kidney transplant recipients number has shown an increasing linear trend. Growing linear trend is due to the inability to fully meet the increasing need for a kidney transplant. Presence of a regular stochastic component is revealed that provides random fl uctuations in the number of patients waiting for kidney transplantation with a period of 35–40 years. Random process of the number of kidney transplants showed an exponential asymptotic trend growing to a certain saturation value. Estimation of its autocorrelation function showed the absence of regular stochastic components in it. Preservation of 1969–2015 dynamics for the period 2015–2030 allows to suggest a signifi cant increase in the number of people waiting for transplant and a decrease in the availability of donor kidneys.Conclusion. The number of donor kidney transplantations tends to saturation limit, and limit is already lower than the current need for donor kidneys. The increase in the number of kidney transplantation programs and the improvement of organ donation system may lead to a limited increase in annual number of transplants and, possibly, the saturation limit, but not to a qualitative change in the dynamics of reduced availability of donor kidneys. A qualitative change in this dynamics towards increasing accessibility, is possible perhaps through activities that affect factors causing a constant increase in the number of people who need a transplant.

scholarly journals Dependente sim, viciado não: representações sociais de dependentes químicos

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 17-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sílvio Éder Dias Da Silva ◽  
Maria José Itayra Padilha ◽  
Jéssica Mayara Marques Barboza De Oliveira ◽  
Jeferson Santos Araujo ◽  
Ingrid Mello Barata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Social Representations ◽  
Free Association ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Semistructured Interview ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Representations Theory ◽  
Salud Mental

Resumo: Objetivou-se identificar e interpretar as Representações Sociais dos Dependentes Químicos sobre as Drogas, atendidos pela CasaMental Álcool e Drogas (Casa AD). Trata-se de um estudo do tipo descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. Tem como aporte a Teoria das RepresentaçõesSociais criada por Serge Moscovici, constituída pelos depoimentos de 30 dependentes químicos produzidos a partir de entrevistasemiestruturada e da técnica de associação livre de palavras. Foi realizada análise temática. Os depoentes se sentiam afetados por tudo aquilo queaconteceu e/ou estava ainda acontecendo em suas vidas, mas o vício se faz presente, e emerge sensação de necessidade extrema do consumo.Descritores: Enfermagem, Saúde Mental, Entorpecentes.Dependent yes, not addicted: representations of drugAbstract: This study aimed to identify and interpret the social representations of chemical dependents About Drugs, Mental served by CasaAlcohol and Drugs (House AD). This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Its contribution to the social representations theory createdby Serge Moscovici, comprising the testimonies of 30 drug produced from a semistructured interview and the technique of free association ofwords. Thematic analysis was performed. The respondents felt affected by everything that happened and / or was still happening in their lives,but addiction is present, and emerge feeling of extreme necessity consumption.Descriptors: Nursing, Mental Health, Narcotics.Dependiente sí, no addicted: representaciones de la drogaResumen: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar e interpretar las representaciones sociales de Dependientes químicos sobre las Drogas,Alcohol mentales atendidos por Casa y Medicamentos (Anuncio). Se trata de un estudio descriptivo con un enfoque cualitativo. Su contribucióna la teoría de las representaciones sociales creado por Serge Moscovici, que incluye los testimonios de 30 medicamentos producidos a partirde una entrevista semiestructurada y la técnica de asociación libre de palabras. El análisis temático se realizó. Los encuestados se sintieronafectados por todo lo que pasó y / o que se siguen sucediendo en sus vidas, pero la adicción está presente, y surgen sentimientos de consumode extrema necesidad.Descriptores: Enfermería, Salud Mental, Narcóticos.

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