EFEKTIFITAS WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Maria Pujiastuti Simbolon

The Lower back pain is chronic pain complaints at least three months with activity limitations than caused by pain when doing the movement of mobilization Lower back pain is common musculoskeletal disorder than attacks 80% efforts of adult population. One of the made for decrease pain is William flexion exercise. Goals : The purpose of this research is to know William flexion exercise effectiveness to reducing the pain level of nurses in Santa Elisabeth hospital Medan 2014. Methods: The research method used is quasi experimental design one group (pretestpostest) design. Research conducted on 14 respondents. The analysis used in this research is paired t-test. Results: The results of research show there is an effectiveness of William flexion exercise to decrease pain scale, with William flexion exercise pre-intervention pain scale is 64,3% of moderate pain, severe pain controlled 35,7%, and post intervention score 64,3% of light pain and 35,7% of moderat pain, from the result found that Pvalue= 0,000 (P<0,05). Conclusion: Based on the result found of this study are expected to nurses, especially who having lower

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-267
Author(s):  
Whida Rahmawati ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti ◽  
Byba Melda Suhita

The high complaints and discomfort of pregnant women, especially in primigravida third trimester can result in pregnant women experiencing lower back pain due to changes in posture during pregnancy and the existence of anxiety disorders resulting from psychological changes in pregnant women, especially before labor. One of the efforts made to reduce these symptoms could be by doing a pre natal exercise. One of the benefits pre natal exercise is reduce stress in pregnant women and reduce complication especially musculoskeletal problem.  The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the influence of lower back pain and anxiety of pregnant women before and after the pre natal exercise. This study used a quasi experimental method with one grub pre and post test design research design. The population of this study was all third trimester primigravida pregnant women who participated in pregnancy exercise at Sukomoro Magetan Health Center. The number of samples is 48 respondents. 43,8% pregnant women suffer from moderate pain, and 39,6% pregnants women suffer severe anxiety. Processing and analysis of data using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate the influence of pre natal exercise on the lowering score of lower back pain by p = 0.003 (<0.005), and the decrease in anxiety scores by p = 0.004 (0.005). The conclusion in this study is the influence of pre natal exercise in reducing lower back pain and anxiety of primigravida third trimester pregnant women


2014 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 282-287
Author(s):  
LJ Morrow ◽  
S Smith

AbstractLower back pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions, with an estimated 60-70% of the adult population experiencing a back problem at some point in their lives. It can have a significant social and occupational impact on a patient, and therefore is a major concern to both civilian and military populations. The impact of low back pain in the military setting, regardless of chronicity, can result in considerable restrictions on a patient’s ability to perform his or her job. This may have important ramifications for deployability, medical category and, potentially, a patient’s future career.This article will consider the diagnosis and classification of lower back pain (LBP) in the pre-shore, pre-hospital and hospital settings. It will detail management options including investigations, pain management and referral options; furthermore, the potential occupational implications of lower back pain will be detailed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Farah Dynah Daeq Aszar ◽  
Ario Imandiri ◽  
Arifa Mustika

Background: Low Back pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal disorder, affecting 70% - 85% of the adult population, and twelve months after onset of LBP, 45% - 75% of patients are still sick. Low back pain in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is usually associated with kidney or renal meridians. In She syndrome, lower back pain is often caused by pathogen wind, damp, cold, heat and blood stasis, whereas in the Xi syndrome lower back pain usually caused by deficiency of Jing, Qi, Yin, or Yang of the  kidney. Purpose: To know the effect of acupuncture therapy at Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23), Dachangshu (BL 25), Waiguan (TE 5) as well as herbal therapy  using turmeric (Curcuma domestica) on low back pain sufferers. Methods: Acupuncture therapy at Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23), Dachangshu (BL 25), Waiguan (TE 5) were given 12 times, 3 times a week. Herbal therapy was given for 30 days, taken 3 times a day with a dose of turmeric 1 gram. Results: This therapy could reduce the scale of low back pain from scale 8 to 0 and the spasme scale from 3 to 0, that also reducing the frequency of low back pain. Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy at Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23), Dachangshu (BL 25), Waiguan (TE 5) and herbal therapy with 3 g of turmeric (Curcuma domestica) could resolve lower back pain.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
Eko Budi Prasetyo

The purpose of this study to determine differences in the effect of back exercisesto increase flexibility of the spine, the lower back pain and spinal flexibility, andto investigate the interaction between type of therapy , low back pain.Type ofresearch is that the study is a quasi-experimental, with a pretest - posttest designapproach . With the method of taking samples is purposive incidental samplingthrough inspection procedures to establish the diagnosis of lower back pain.Theresults in this study are reduction in lower back pain and increase spinal flexibilitybut there is no effect and a significant interaction between the type of physicaltherapy to increase flexibility and decrease lower back pain , then there is nosignificant difference between the type of therapy to lower back pain. Based onthe conclusions obtained the following results : The type of physical therapyinfrared and william flexi exercise compared with other types of physical therapyinfrared and Mc . Kenzie exercise.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Ahmed Khan ◽  
Amjad Sattar ◽  
Usman Khanzada ◽  
Hatem Adel ◽  
Syed Omair Adil ◽  
...  

<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>Descriptive cross-sectional study.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To determine the prevalence of lumbar spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in a general adult population unrelated to lower back pain as evaluated by multidetector computed tomography.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>There is a significant paucity of information related to the prevalence of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis and its degenerative changes in a general adult population unrelated to lower back pain in developing countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A retrospective study was conducted on abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) scans performed between January 1st 2015 and December 31st 2015 for various clinical indications. Patients with lower back pain, with a history of trauma or road traffic accident, or referred from orthopedic or neurosurgery departments were excluded to avoid any bias. CT scans were reviewed in axial, sagittal, and coronal planes using bone window settings for evaluating spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Of 4,348 patients recruited, spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis were identified in 266 (6.1%) and 142 (3.3%) patients, respectively. Age was significantly higher in both spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis patients than in those without spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis (47.19±15.45 vs. 42.5±15.96, <italic>p</italic>&lt;0.001 and 53.01±15.31 vs. 42.44±15.88, <italic>p</italic>&lt;0.001, respectively). Gender was significantly associated with spondylolisthesis (<italic>p</italic>=0.029) but not spondylolysis. Of patients who were &gt;60 years old, both spondylolysis (<italic>p</italic>=0.018) and spondylolisthesis (<italic>p</italic>=0.025) were significantly more prevalent in females.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The prevalence of pars interarticularis fracture observed higher with gradual increase in the prevalence with advancing age. In particular, preponderance was significantly higher among older females.</p></sec>


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-161
Author(s):  
Endang Sri Wahyuni

Background : One part of the working community at high risk for low back pain is transport workers. This study aims to determine whether there is a heavy influence on the burden of the incidence of lower back pain in transport workers in Surakarta Legi Market. The sample of the study was 30 laborers in the Legi Market in Surakarta, all of whom were male and were taken by purposive sampling. The research instrument was a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scale questionnaire to determine the degree of pain. Methods: This research is a survey research with cross sectional approach. The method of data analysis in the form of Rank Spearman test using the SPSS statistical program. Result: The results of Rank Spearman test obtained a value of 1 0.01% obtained count of +0.752 with a significance of 0,000. This shows that there is a relationship between the weight of the burden of lower back pain experienced by transport workers in Surakarta Legi Market. Conclusion: This study shows that there is a relationship between the weight of the burden of lower back pain experienced by transport workers in Surakarta Legi Market.


2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
ELIZABETH MECHCATIE
Keyword(s):  

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