COVID-19 Anxiety and Quality of Sleep among Employees of a Nursing Campus and Their Spouses

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 263-270
Author(s):  
Shobha Laxmi Bajracharya ◽  
Priscilla Samson ◽  
Sarala K.C.
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Quality Sleep

Introduction: Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is highly contagious, has spread across the world rapidly and has taken many lives. All these have created a lot of concern for people leading to heightened levels of anxiety as a common response to this dreadful situation. It not only has affected physically but psychologically as well including sleep quality. This study aimed to assess employees and their spouses’ level of anxiety and sleep quality. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted to find out level of anxiety and quality of sleep among employees and their spouses in Nepal during COVID-19 pandemic from June 14, 2020, to July 4, 2020. Web based Google forms and printed questionnaire were used to collect data as required. Total enumerative sampling technique was used where 128 responses were received. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. P value was significant at 0.05. Ethical approval was obtained from Institutional Review Committee of Patan Academy of Health Sciences. Results: The overall prevalence of COVID-19 dysfunctional anxiety was 1.6% and poor quality sleep was 39.1%. There was no significant association of age, gender and status of respondents with quality of sleep at 95% of significance level (p-value=.089, .887, .964 respectively). Conclusion: From findings of the study, it is concluded that though only few respondents had dysfunctional covid-19 anxiety, about two fifth respondents had poor quality of sleep. Therefore, poor quality sleep could be addressed, and counselling could be performed on time. Key words: COVID-19 anxiety, employee, sleep quality, spouse.

THE STUDY WAS CARRIED OUT TO ASSESS QUALITY OF SLEEP AND PERCEIVED SLEEP DISTRACTORS AMONG PATIENTS ADMITTED AT MMIMS&R HOSPITAL MULLANA AMBALA.

2021 ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Prakash Jha ◽  
Preeti Anand ◽  
Prashant Prashant ◽  
Priya Priya ◽  
Priyanka Roy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Early Recovery ◽  
Quality Sleep ◽  
Duration Of Hospitalization ◽  
Education Status ◽  
Assess Quality

A good high-quality of sleep and it's have an effect on in daily existence of both the healthful and sick character turns into one of the most important cognizance of problem. Aims: The study aimed to assess the Quality of Sleep and Perceived Sleep Distractors among patients. Methods: Non-Experimental descriptive research design was conducted among 135 patients through convenient sampling technique. Modied Sleep quality Scale and Structured Perceived Sleep Distractors Perfoma was used. Results: Showed (27.4%) of the patients had poor quality of sleep, most of the patients (47.4%) were having fair quality of sleep. Most of the patients (52.6%) were having severe distractions while sleeping, less than half (44.4%) were having moderate level of distractions while sleeping only (3.0%) perceived very severe distraction during hospital stay. There was a moderate positive relationship between Quality of Sleep and Perceived Sleep Distractors NS Score(r=0.113, p=0.19 ). Further the results also indicated that quality of sleep is only associated with Patient admitted in 2 2 (department) (χ = 30.652, p=0.01) whereas perceived sleep distractors is associated with Education status (χ = 17.280, 2 2 p=0.02), Duration of Hospitalization (χ = 45.425, p=0.00), Patient admitted in (department) (χ = 28.066, p=0.03).Conclusion: The study concludes that there is a need to identify factors responsible that hinders good quality sleep among patients admitted in hospital as well as the sleep quality can be enhanced by decreasing the sleep distractors and thus it can be helpful in the early recovery of the patients

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS TIDUR PENDERITA HIPERTENSI

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 546-549
Author(s):  
Nur Melizza ◽  
Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo ◽  
Nur Lailatul Masruroh ◽  
Anggraini Dwi Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Psychosocial Stress ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Cross Sectional

The incidence of hypertension is still very high in various ages and genders. Hypertension itself is caused by several factors, namely stress and consumption of foods that contain excessive salt. While the risk factors include family history, lifestyle, poor diet, smoking, racial sex, and age. Another factor that is often overlooked is sleep patterns. This study aims to determine what factors can affect the quality of sleep in patients with hypertension. The research design used a cross-sectional study approach with a total sample of 57 hypertension patients under the work area of ??Puskesmas Ciptomulyo Malang City and the sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The questionnaires used included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and DASS 42. The results showed that the demographic data of respondents with the category of the late elderly 56-65 years were 22 respondents (38.6%), female gender was 35 respondents (61, 4%), SD education level was 32 respondents (40.4%), and worked as many as 35 respondents (61.4%). The results of the correlation test showed that the characteristics of respondents that affected the quality of sleep in patients with hypertension were age (p = 0.014) and gender (p = 0.005). Meanwhile, the factors that affect the sleep quality of hypertensive patients are psychosocial stress with a p-value = 0.001. So it can be concluded that the factors that affect the quality of sleep in patients with hypertension are age, gender, and psychosocial stress.  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIA YOGYAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Dheska Arthyka Palifiana ◽  
Ratih Kumorojati
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Women Prisoners ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
As Stress

Background: To have rest or to sleep is basic need that needed by everyone.  To have enough rest or sleep will make body functioned optimally. By sleeping people can restore or to rest the physical after whole day activities, it can reduce stress and anxiety. It also improve concentration and improve ability when doing daily activities. Factors that affect quality and quantity of sleep include ill, fatigue, environment, lifestyle, emotional stress, diet, smoking, stimulant, alcohol, and motivation. The stress level on assisted citizen of woman’s prisoner will be more severe than who are not in prison so as stress can be overcome then the quality of sleep becomes better. Objective:To know the correlation between stress levels and sleep quality on assisted people in woman Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta. Methods: The research was conducted at women's prison class II A Yogyakarta.  Research population was 117 women prisoners. The sample was 50 women prisoners. Type of the research was descriptive analytic research with cross sectional design. Statistical analysis used chi square. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Results: The stress level was mostly in high category as many as 17 respondents experienced stress (34%). Sleep quality of the respondents were mostly in bad category as many as 38 respondents (76%). There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta with p-value (0.033). Conclusion: There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta.   Keywords:Stress level, sleep quality, assisted people, penitentiary

IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS?

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Gonçalves da Mota ◽  
Isabela Thaís Machado de Jesus ◽  
Keika Inouye ◽  
Marcela Naiara Graciani Fumagale Macedo ◽  
Tábatta Renata Pereira de Brito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Sleep Disorders ◽  
Geriatric Depression Scale ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Frailty Phenotype ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Quality Sleep

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the relationship among sleep and sociodemographic aspects, health, frailty, performance in activities of daily living, cognitive performance and depressive symptoms of older residents in the community. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted with 81 older adults residents in the area covered by a Family Health Unit in the city of São Carlos (SP), Brazil. Data collection occurred in 2019, through the application of the following instruments: questionnaire for socioeconomic and health characterization of the older adult, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Frailty Phenotype proposed by Linda Fried, Mini Mental State Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale, Katz Index and Lawton Scale. Participants were divided into comparative groups according to sleep quality scores. Fisher's exact and Pearson's χ2 were used. A significance level of 5% was adopted. Results: 50.6% of the older adults had poor quality sleep (n=41), followed by 33.3% of older adults with good quality sleep (n=27) and 16.1% had sleep disorders (n=13). There was a relationship between sleep quality and sex (p=0.008), work status (p=0.001), self-assessment of health (p=0.013), falls (p=0.034), pain (p=0.012), frailty level (p=0.026) and the slow gait criterion (p<0.001). Conclusion: there was a higher prevalence of poor quality sleep and sleep disorders in older patients, who do not work outside the home, who evaluated their health as regular or poor, who suffered falls in the last year and who complained of pain, frailty and slow gait.

scholarly journals Quality of Sleep in the Cypriot Population and Its Association With Multimorbidity: A Cross-Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Kyprianidou ◽  
Demosthenes Panagiotakos ◽  
Maria Kambanaros ◽  
Konstantinos C. Makris ◽  
Costas A. Christophi
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Sleep Habits ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Validated Questionnaire

Poor sleep is a relatively common condition with possibly serious adverse health consequences. Lack of sleep affects the endocrine, immune, and nervous systems. In Cyprus, there is no information about the quality of sleep in the population. The goal of this study was to assess the quality of sleep in the Cypriot population and evaluate its association with multimorbidity. A representative sample of the adult population of Cyprus was selected in 2018–2019 among the five government-controlled municipalities of the Republic of Cyprus using stratified sampling. Data on sleep quality as well as on the presence of chronic, clinical, and mental health conditions were collected using a validated questionnaire. Diseases were classified according to the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10). A total of 1,140 Cypriot men and women over 18-years of age (range: 18–94) participated in the study. The median Pittsburgh sleep quality index score of the participants was 5 (first quartile = 3, third quartile = 7) with the maximum score being 17, which suggests that the Cypriot population has a relatively good quality of sleep overall, although, almost one-third of the study population had a poor quality of sleep. Women, residents of Paphos, and married people had a poorer quality of sleep (p &lt; 0.05). Having a poor quality of sleep was associated with higher odds of multimorbidity (OR = 2.21, 95% CI: 1.55, 3.16), even after adjusting for demographics, socioeconomic, and lifestyle factors. Adopting good sleep habits could be beneficial and would potentially help reduce the risk of multimorbidity. Public health guidelines regarding the importance of sleep and its association with multimorbidity should be considered.

scholarly journals “DOES EXCESSIVE INTERNET USAGE DISRUPT CIRCADIAN RHYTHM? – SPOTLIGHT ON A LOOMING BEHAVIOURALADDICTION AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS”

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
R. Barath ◽  
C.P. Rabindranath ◽  
Bindu Menon ◽  
Mathan. K ◽  
Mithun Prasad. V
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Internet Addiction ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Internet Usage ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: In recent years the internet had become the most indispensable tool for students for learning, entertainment, and communication. Internet over-usage had emerged as a major problem among students causing the emergence of a problem that is defined as internet addiction (IA) which affects sleep and leads to several mental health problems. This study is the step toward understanding the effect of internet addiction on sleep quality among medical college students in Pondicherry. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. It is a questionnaire-based study administrated among 298 consenting medical students. The participants were assessed by proforma containing demographic details, variables related to internet use, questionnaires of Internet Addiction Test, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index for Sleep quality. Statistical data were analysed by SPSS-25. Results: A total of 287 students participated; 113 (39.4%) were males and 174 (60.6%) are females. Out of which Average users were 244 (85.01%) and problematic internet usage was 43 (14.99%), whereas poor sleep quality is found in 132 (45.99%) individuals. A significant correlation was found between internet addiction and the quality of sleep. Conclusions: Participants with problematic internet users were more likely to have a poor quality of sleep and vice versa.

scholarly journals Sleep Quality of Elderly with Diabetes Melitus

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Citra Windani Mambang Sari ◽  
Upi Parida ◽  
Dian Adiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Community Setting ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Negative Impacts

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronical community health problem, and mostly suffered by the elderly. The elderly with DM have several symptoms at night that caused a sleep disorder and it may be affected by the poor quality of sleep.  The poor quality of sleep has several negative impacts to elderly including sleepy in the daylight, a lack of attention, memory disorders, depression, easy to fall, and reduce of the quality of life. There is a need for a study that assesses the sleep quality of elderly with DM. This study used descriptive quantitative approach. The samples were chosen using total sampling technique. This study involved 47 elderly with DM in the primary health center (PHC) Garuda. The data were collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Questionnaire that has been adapted for elders. The data were analyzed using distribution frequency. The results showed that the majority of elderly had a poor sleep quality (51%). All elders in this study had sleep disorders, and some of them had behavior that affected   their sleep quality, such as sleeping in a bright room (n=25), sleeping in low temperature room (n=27), and consuming caffeine (n=28). Nurses in the community setting are expected to provide health education to maintenance a good sleep quality, such as the importance of sleeping in the dark and warm temperature room, and avoiding to consume caffeine.

scholarly journals Sleep quality during home distancing in the COVID-19 pandemic in the Western Amazon

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 458-464
Author(s):  
Carlos Roberto Teixeira Ferreira ◽  
Francisco Naildo Cardoso Leitão ◽  
Maura Bianca Barbary de Deus ◽  
Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra ◽  
Rejane Rosas Barbary de Deus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Subjective Sleep Quality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Demographic Questionnaire ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quality Sleep

Introduction: the COVID-19 pandemic incited unprecedented global restrictions on society’s behavior. Home detachment and isolation measures applied during the COVID-19 pandemic can result in problems with sleep quality. It is an important measure to reduce the risk of infection from the COVID-19 outbreak. Objective: to investigate the existence of a difference between the quality of sleep before and during the home distance imposed by the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: cross-sectional web-based survey was sent using different conventional social media to collect data from the study population. The evaluated group was composed of 124 subjects, 57 of whom were male and 67 were female from the city of Rio Branco / AC. For this study, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire (PSQI-BR) and a socio-demographic questionnaire were used. The volunteers received a link along with the description and purpose of the study. Finally, data analysis was performed using SPSS 22.0 software. Results: sleep quality worsened significantly during home distance in four sleep components (subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep drowsiness and overall PSQI score). During social distance, poor sleep was greater among respondents (OR = 5.68; 95% CI = 1.80–17.82; p = 0.70). Conclusion: the results indicated that there was a significant difference between the quality of sleep before and during home detachment and sleep disturbance and the subjective quality of sleep before and during the period of the outbreak of COVID-19 were the components that most worsened in the state of sleep

scholarly journals The Effect of Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation on Sleep Quality in Elderly at Budi Agung Social Institution

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Dyah G. R. Kareri ◽  
Derri R. Tallo Manafe ◽  
Maria Kurniati Ester Payon
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Muscular Relaxation ◽  
Before And After

ABSTRACT Background: The quality of sleep in elderly tend to decline. This occurs as a result of certain changes such as physical, biological, mental and socio-economic. The quality of sleep may influence the healthcondition for short or long terms. Poor quality of sleep may cause difficulty in concentrating, slow response, memory disturbance and decrease of performance in daily life. The decline of sleep qualitymay be resolved with Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation (JPMR) exercise. Objective: To analyze the effect of Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation on sleep quality inelderly at Budi Agung Social Institution. Methods: This study is a pre experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design. The subject ofthis study were the 19 elderly at Budi Agung Social Institution. In this study, JPMR exercise was done in5 days. Sleep quality before and after JPMR exercise was measured using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) questionnair. The data obtained was analyzed using McNemar test. Results: From a total of 19 subjects, 3 subjects had good sleep quality while 16 subjecst had poor sleepquality. On the other hand, after the JPMR excercise, improved sleep qualiy was found in the 16 subjectswhile the 3 subjects still had poor sleep quality; bivariate analysis p value = 0.002 (p <0.05). Conclusion: Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation (JPMR) has a significant effect on sleepquality in elderly at Budi Agung Social Institution. Keywords: elderly, sleep quality, Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation, Pittsburgh Sleep QualityIndex.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA KLIEN POST OPERASI BEDAH MAYOR DI RUANG BEDAH KELAS III RSUD 45 KUNINGAN TAHUN 2014

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Dewi Laelatul Badriah ◽  
Aditiya Puspa Negara ◽  
Ayip Syarifudin Nur
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Post Surgery

Data Tabulasi Nasional Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2009, tindakan bedah menempati urutan ke-11 dari 50 pertama pola penyakit di rumah sakit se-Indonesia dengan persentase 12,8%. Berdasarkan data rekam medik RSUD 45 Kuningan bulan Januari dan Februari 2014 jumlah klien tindakan bedah mayor di Ruang Bedah Kelas III sebanyak 164 klien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas tidur pada klien post operasi bedah mayor di Ruang Bedah Kelas III RSUD 45 Kuningan Tahun 2014. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sekitar 164 klien. Berdasarkan teknik purpossive sampling didapatkan jumlah responden 40 orang. Data primer melalui pengisian kuesioner oleh responden. Analisis statistik dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan metode Rank Spearman. Hasil: Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan 34 responden (85%) mengalami intensitas nyeri sedang, 35 responden (87,5%) mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang, dan 30 responden (80%) mengalami kondisi lingkungan yang nyaman, serta 38 responden (95%) mengalami kualitas tidur buruk. Hasil analisis korelasi Rank Spearman didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara intensitas nyeri (p value = 0,000), tingkat kecemasan (p value = 0,000) dan faktor lingkungan (p value = 0,002) dengan kualitas tidur Simpulan: Disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara intensitas nyeri, tingkat kecemasan dan faktor lingkungan dengan kualitas tidur. Diharapkan perawat dapat memodifikasi asuhan keperawatan dan mengajarkan teknik untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur klien post operasi mayor sehingga klien post operasi mayor dapat melakukan tindakan secara mandiri seperti teknik relaksasi dan murottal Al-Qur’an untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Introduction: Sleep is an essential requirement necessity for each person. Client post major surgical often experience pain, anxiety, and the treatment room conditions affecting sleep quality fulfillment. Based on data from medical records of RSUD 45 Kuningan in January and February of 2014 the number of clients mayor surgery in the Surgical Class III many as 164 clients. This research is aims to know the factors related to sleep quality on the client major post surgical in the surgical class III RSUD 45 Kuningan 2014. Method: The kind of the research is analytic with a design cross sectional. Number of client population approximately 80 client/month. Based on purposive sampling technique found the number of respondents were 40 people. Primary data through questionnaires by patients. Statistical analysis using univariat and bivariat spearman rank. Result : Results of univariate analysis showed 34 respondents (85%) had moderate pain intensity, 35 respondents (87,5%) had levels of anxiety being, and 30 respondents (80%) experienced a comfortable environment conditions, and 38 respondents (95%) experienced a bad quality of sleep. Results of Spearman Rank correlation analysis a significant association between pain intensity (p value = 0,000), the level of anxiety (p value = 0,000), and enviromental factors (p value = 0,002) with the qualities of sleep. Discusion: Concluded there is a meaningful relationship between pain intensity, anxiety levels, and environmental factors with sleep quality. It is expected that nurses can modify nursing care and teach techniques to improve sleep quality to clients post major surgery so expect major postoperative client can indepedently perform actions such as relaxation techniques and murottal Al-Qur’an to be able to improve the quality of sleep. Keywords : Sleep, quality, post surgery, major

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