scholarly journals Assessment of teachers' health in relation to working conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Dumitru Cheptea ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Subjective Assessment ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Common Risk Factors ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Type Of Institution

Background: Teaching in schools has been defined as the profession with the most diverse risk factors that affect health. With almost 48000 people currently working in educational institutions, teachers make up the largest occupational group in the Republic of Moldova. Material and methods: The study involved 519 teachers from pre-university educational institutions. For the self-assessment of the health status, a questionnaire was created which was applied online. The subjective assessment was performed by researching the entries in the medical cards. Results: The majority of respondents were women (91.4%), with a mean age of 45.6±7.5 years and a working experience of 22.9±3.2 years. In 75.7% of them health is satisfactory, only 3% have serious health problems and would require hospitalization. In 35.8% of cases, the presence of chronic diseases is registered, their top being led by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (33.8%), the cardiovascular system (29.2%) and endocrine (27.2%). The most common risk factors mentioned were: high levels of stress (53.5%); increased number of tasks (23.4%); lack of support from family and colleagues (22.9%). Conclusions: The health of teachers is influenced by a variety of risk factors. There were no correlations between the type of institution and the subject taught, which highlights the importance of studying the influence of factors in the occupational environment and the development of prevention measures.

scholarly journals Ethnic peculiarities of fairy tale folklore of the bulgarians from Moldova as an element of traditional culture in a regional manifestation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadejda Cara ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Interdisciplinary Research ◽  
Fairy Tale ◽  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Ethnic Culture ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Different Levels

The article presents some research approaches to the fairy-tale folklore of Bulgarians from the Republic of Moldova. According to the author, the fairy-tales texts of Bulgarians from the Republic of Moldova, their semantic, symbolic, and structural features should be researched as a local (regional) variant of Bulgarian folklore. Identification of ethnocultural markers in the fairy-tales of local Bulgarians on some different levels (such as on the subject, ethno-social and spiritual (church-religious) level) will allow to identify some peculiarities in the adaptation process of Bulgarians that migrated to a new ethnocultural zone, as well as to identify the level of preservation of basic ethnic mentality under the conditions of new “mental environment”. Thus, the study of regional ethnic culture is an interdisciplinary research, which allows discovering how localization in time and space affects ethnic culture, in general, and oral folk art, in particular.

Validation and Field Testing of an Ergonomic Computer Use Checklist and Guidebook

2002 ◽  
Vol 46 (13) ◽  
pp. 1007-1011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ira Janowitz ◽  
Arlie Stern ◽  
Don Morelli ◽  
Eileen Vollowitz ◽  
Mark Hudes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Field Test ◽  
Field Testing ◽  
Evaluation Instrument ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Working Postures ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Large Employer ◽  
The Subject

The authors developed a validated office ergonomics checklist that focused on outcomes instead of workstation features. The workstation is evaluated primarily through observed working postures and movement patterns while the subject performs their usual tasks. A guidebook for the improvement of computer workstations is keyed to the checklist, to lead the user in reducing risk factors and improving workstation ergonomics. The checklist was first validated in a field test with three expert evaluators. The checklist and guidebook were later tested with a large employer and used as a self-evaluation instrument, by a co-worker, and by an Ergonomics Coordinator with training and experience. Workstations were evaluated by an independent ergonomist before and after interventions were made. Results indicated that the checklist and guidebook were effective in making significant improvements in workstation conditions when administered by an Ergonomics Coordinator, but not when used as a self-assessment or by an untrained co-worker.

scholarly journals Some aspects of the study on the species Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth. as honey plant in the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
Vol XII (2(21)) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Cirlig ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Growing Season ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Germination Capacity ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Development Cycle ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Viable Seeds ◽  
Short Growing Season ◽  
Phacelia Tanacetifolia

Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth., which is a species with high potential as forage and honey plant, served as the subject of a new study. The species is characterized by short growing season, staggered and long flowering period (about 55 days depending on the climatic conditions and the date when it was sown). Under laboratory conditions, the germination capacity of the seeds is 84-92 %. The climatic conditions of the Republic of Moldova allow P. tanacetifolia plants to complete the whole ontogenetic development cycle – they bloom, bear fruit and produce viable seeds.

scholarly journals Corruption, the Challenge for Kosovo Institutions

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Reshat Maliqi
Keyword(s):  
Logical Consequence ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Transparency International ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Countries In Transition ◽  
High Level

The subject as per work, corruption, the challenge for Kosovo institutions, is broadly and actual theme that covers the theoretical and practical treatment. The corruption, which has been described as using the public power for certain purposes, is a very complex subject. Stands for the characteristics of many societies and states and for the last couple of years it has been understood as in great form present phenomenon within the countries in transition, within those which are undeveloped as well as with developed ones, and stands for an obstacle for democracy implementation. From a systematically point of view, corruption has caused, and it continues to do so, many concerns in all countries on Earth, and especially in Kosovo. In accordance to Transparency International report, corruption is one of the biggest challenges of contemporary world. The aim of the importance of studying of this problem through this subject is identifying the scope, structure and dynamics of this phenomenon; to analyse overall impact of general factors. In accordance to identification of corruption problems, local and international reports with of high level of this kind of criminal act, among other areas as well as per security issues, corruption has been seen as serious wound for our society. The justification of this work is logical consequence of corruption phenomenon in the Republic of Kosovo. The reason, consequences and the fight against the corruption is always the subject of numerous researches and conversation between researches, politicians and other actors dealing with this problem, not leaving aside the segment of civil society. These problems stand for the subject of study of this work from my point of view with the purpose of sharing the overall concern due to this phenomenon. During this study many different methodologies will be used, as well as the methodology of analyses of cases of corruption, method of comparative analyses, comparative methodology and statistical method of creation and fight against the corruption in Kosovo from 2012 – 2104. For fight and suppression of corruption, the society and institutions in Kosovo, among the prevention measures, would have to implement so far reached measures in criminalistics in accordance to contemporary trends in secure management. The final aim of this work is practical use of its results and statistics in society’s efforts to prevent, to limit or to eliminate the corruption phenomenon in Kosovo

scholarly journals Extracurricular Education And Education In The Republic Of Moldova. Context: Social, Political, Economic, Educational

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 296-300
Author(s):  
Marina Cosumov
Keyword(s):  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Social Evolution ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Learning To Learn ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Sustainable Human Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Political Economic

Abstract Education in contemporary society is a strategic resource for sustainable human development, in a space and time determined from a historical, political, cultural, socioeconomic point of view, etc. Lifelong learning has become a fundamental requirement of society under these conditions. Learning to learn and wanting to continually improve are requirements of lifelong learning; responding to them, man learns to be receptive to change, able to anticipate and adapt to them, offering himself as a participant in the process of social evolution due to his intellectual and moral autonomy. The design, organization, functioning and development of the education system in the Republic of Moldova aims at the complementary quality of extracurricular education that takes place in educational institutions and aims to develop the cognitive, affective and action potential of children and young people, to respond to their interests and options for free and its ability to provide additional opportunities for information, documentation, communication, development, social inclusion and self-realization.

scholarly journals MODERN ASPECTS OF FORENSIC ECONOMIC EXAMINATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Gurin ◽  
S. Lupu ◽  
I. Lopatenko
Keyword(s):  
General Theory ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Forensic Examination ◽  
New Type ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Methodological Aspects

The article deals with the legal and methodological aspects of conducting economic and financial forensic examination in the Republic of Moldova, including the main tasks and issues solved by these types of forensic examinations, as well as a new type of forensic examination: engineering and economic. In this article, it is emphasized that the purpose of the general theory of economic and financial forensic examination in the Republic of Moldova is, first of all, to systematize the categories of all types of economic and financial forensic examinations accumulated to date in the Republic of Moldova. The concept of the subject of examination, objects of research, expert tasks, special knowledge of an expert, the concept of expert competence and competence, technology of expert research and many others.

REFLECTIONS ON THE SUBJECT OF THE INFLUENCE PEDDLING (ART. 326 CRIMINAL CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA)

2021 ◽  
pp. 122-132
Author(s):  
Vadim Movileanu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Code ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Public Figures ◽  
Special Part ◽  
Penal Law ◽  
Penal Liability ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Objective Side ◽  
Public Person

This analysis focuses on one of the most complex and actual issues of the Special Part of the Penal Law: the penal liability for influence peddling, particularly the subject in the case of offenses of the influence peddling and the purchase of influence. In this sense, the subject of the crime provided in paragraph (1) article 326 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova is addressed in detail, which must be a person who has influence or who claims to have influence over a public person, persons with public dignity, foreign public figures or an international official. Thus, a person who has no influence or who does not claim to have influence over a public person, a person with a position of public dignity, foreign public figures or an international official can only contribute - through complicity, organization or instigation - upon execution of the objective side of the crime specified in paragraph (1) article 326 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova.

scholarly journals MakerSpace technology and digital environment for speech development of bilingual preschoolers: the experience of Integration

2021 ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Alsu Hadievna Vafina ◽  
Liliya Kamilevna Khalitova
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Speech Development ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Comprehensive Approach ◽  
Educational Resources ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Preschool Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic

The goal of this article consists in examination of the effective ways of implementation of digital educational technologies into the system of preschool educational institutions functioning in a bilingual environment. The subject of this research is the digital educational resources and innovative technologies in the area of speech development of preschoolers. The technology of implementation of innovative comprehensive approach towards creating a developing environment in digitalization era is addressed to the experts in preschool education. The novelty of this work lies in substantiation of the effectiveness of implementation into the practice of preschool educational institutions  of digital educational resources for the development of communication skills of bilingual children in using the MakerSpace technology. The article reveals the essence and advantages of introduction of the innovative concepts of teaching that are founded on digital technologies; underlines the need for a comprehensive approach towards implementation of digital resources into the practice of preschool educational institutions; substantiates the effectiveness of implementation of comprehensive approach to the organization of a developing environment for the development of communication skills of children 3-7 years of age by means of the Russian language. The results of the conducted experiment in preschool educational institutions of the Republic of Tatarstan prove the effectiveness of creating a single developmental environment. Such environment is being formed by the joint efforts of the pedagogues and preschool students using the digital educational resources during classes. The acquired rudimental knowledge is solidified with experience in the course of realization of creative activity using the MakerSpace technology.

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF ATTITUDINAL COMPLIANCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 14(63) (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Mihai Pascaru ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Direct Exposure ◽  
The Republic

The paper presents the results of a survey administered to 1640 respondents from Romania and the Republic of Moldova in which a number of determinants have been taken into consideration like gender, age, education and COVID-19 exposure, verifying their association with attitudinal compliance. This notion has been conceptualized as agreement to prevention measures and willingness to get the COVID-19 vaccine. The results show a poor association with gender, but a more noticeable one with age and education. Direct exposure to the virus (personal contamination or loss of family member) did not seem to associate with higher levels of attitudinal compliance. Key words: COVID-19, prot

scholarly journals Femicide in partnership relations

Temida ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 411-434
Author(s):  
Danijela Spasic ◽  
Dag Kolarevic ◽  
Zoran Lukovic
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Partner Violence ◽  
Intimate Partner ◽  
Intimate Partner Relationships ◽  
History Of ◽  
Specific Position ◽  
History Of Violence ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic

In numerous studies in the world, the existence of femicide as a specific form of homicide has been confirmed, indicating its conditions and consequences and the strongest risk factors. The subject of this paper is femicide in intimate partnership, and the aim is to point to the specific characteristics of femicide in intimate parner relationships in Serbia, i.e. to present and analyse the data obtained in the empirical research of this form of murder. The empirical research of femicide in intimate partner relationships in Serbia was conducted in 2016 on the sample of 153 cases of murder of women in the context of intimate partnership, which occurred on the territory of Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija) in the period from 2001 to 2015. The objectives of the research were to determine the existence and identification of risk factors for femicide. The data was collected from the criminal reports filed by the Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Serbia. The findings of the study confirmed the results of other studies in regard prevalence of femicide and the existence of the following risk factors: exposure of women to chronic intimate partner violence, the availability of firearms, the influence of alcohol and psychoactive substances abuse, the presence of psychological disorders and illness and suicidal tendencies of perpetrators. By applying multidimensional scaling in analyzing elements of crime offending the specific position of suicides that occur in certain number of cases after femicide was pointed out. There was a slight tendency of absence of history of violence in cases where perpetrator of femicide committed suicide.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document