scholarly journals Pengaruh Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Kandang Dan Frekuensi Penyiangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Selada Keriting (Lactuca sativaL.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 377
Author(s):  
Oryza Affandina Sani ◽  
Hanny Hidayati Nafi’ah ◽  
Novriza Satia
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Organic Agriculture ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Goat Manure

Manure is a fertilizer that is widely used in organic agriculture. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a best combination of manure used and weeding frequency on plant growth  and  yields.  The  research  was  done  in Cimaragas, CilawuDistrict, GarutRegency  from August to September 2020. The research used an experimental method with factorial randomized block  design  (FRBD)  consisted  of 2treatment  factors  with 3replications,  namely:  First treatment  (Types  of  Manure)  consisted  of  goat  manure (k1),cow  manure (k2),chicken  manure (k3),and  NPK  fertilizer (k0)as  control.  Second  treatment  (Weeding  frequency)  consisted  of without  weeding (p0),2times  of  weeding (p1),and4times  of  weeding (p2).The  results  showed that  there  was  an  interaction  on  the  observation  parameters  of  dry  weight  and  leaf  area  of  the plant. The combination that gives the best influence was cow manure with 2times of weeding.Keyword: lettuce, manure, weeding

scholarly journals Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Junggul (Crassocephalum crepidioides) terhadap Pemberian Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Kandang dan Kosentrasi Boron

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saniman Saniman ◽  
Mahayu Woro Lestari ◽  
Sugiarto Sugiarto ◽  
Siti Asmaniyah
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
The Public ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
The Tropics

One of the medicinal plants known to the public is the superior plant (crassocephalum crepidioides). This plant is a shrub that grows wild in the tropics and sub-tropics. The aim of the study was to determine the interaction between the type of manure and the concentration of boron and the effect of manure and boron concentration on the growth and quality of crassocephalum crepidioides. The method used is factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). Factor 1 is manure namely Po = No Fertilizer, P1 = Chicken Manure 50 gr/Polybag, P2 = Goat Manure 50 gr/Polybag and P3 = Cow Manure 50 gr/Polybaq. The recommended dosage used is 20 tons / ha. Factor 2 is giving Boron namely Bo = No Boron, B1 = 50 ppm / L, B2 = 100 ppm / L and B3 = 150 ppm/L. Analysis of variance (Test F) with a level of 5% and a follow-up test with Honest Real Difference (BNJ) level of 5%. The results of the type of cow manure (P3) gave a significant effect on the number of branches (8.11 branches), leaf area (1810.08 cm2), and trimmed dry weight of tanman (9.57 g) for cow manure (P3) and ( 6.27 g) for goat manure (P3). The treatment of giving Boron does not show a significant difference in the growth and yield of juntung plants.

scholarly journals RESPON KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT DAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea) TERHADAP KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM LUMPUR LAPINDO DAN MIKORIZA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Army Dita Serdani ◽  
Jeka Widiatmanta
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Exchange Capacity ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Goat Manure

This research is the development of the use of Lapindo mud and mycorrhizae as a planting medium. Lapindo mud contains nutrients such as N, P, K, Na, Ca, Mg, C organic and has a high cation exchange capacity. Mycorrhizae can increase the length of plant roots and are resistant to stress and soils contaminated with heavy metals. The study was arranged using a Randomized Block Design with factorial patterns, the first factor being the planting medium (A) and the second factor was mycorrhizae (P). The first factor is Lapindo mud and cow manure; Lapindo mud and goat manure; Lapindo mud and chicken manure with a ratio of 50%: 50%, respectively. From these two factors, 9 treatment combinations were obtained, namely A1P1, A1P2, A1P3, A2P1, A2P2, A2P3, A3P1, A3P2, and A3P3. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 27 experimental units. From the study found that there is a real interaction in providing a combination of planting media and mycorrhizae on the growth and yield of mustard plants. The best treatment combination was shown in the combination treatment of planting media (Lapindo mud and cow manure) with 10 gr mycorrhizae / plants (A1P2) on all observations (plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh and dry weight of plants, root length, weight, weight wet and dry weight of root of mustard plants and absorption of heavy metal content).

scholarly journals Pengaruh dekomposisi Trichoderma virens pada berbagai jenis kompos kotoran ternak untuk menekan penyakit busuk pangkal batang bawang merah

Agromix ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
Rosmini Rosmini ◽  
Nur Hayati ◽  
Burhanuddin Nasir ◽  
Flora Pasaru ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Stem Rot ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Trichoderma Virens ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Rot Disease ◽  
Goat Manure

Palu Valley shallot production is still very low namely 5.31 tonnes/ha when compared to national production which reaches 9.7 tonnes/ha, this is due to the attack of the base stem rot disease caused by Fusarium oxsyporum f.sp. cepae. This study aims to determine the effect of various types of organic fertilizer decomposed by Trichoderma virens on the incidence of stem rot disease and shallot yields. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Pests and Plant Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, and shallot planting in Oloboju Village, Sigi Biromaru District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province and lasted from March 2018 to August 2018. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatments consisting of, without organic fertilizer (B0), cow manure 10 tons/ha + Trichoderma virens 100g/L (B1), chicken manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B2), goat manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B3), and petrogenic 5 tons/ha+ T. virens 100g/L (B4). The results showed that the use of 10 tons/ha cow manure decomposed by T. virens (B1) can reduce the intensity of stem rot disease on the Palu Valley shallot which is 5.61% to be 1.88% (3rd week) and 2.89% to be 0.98% (7th week), and increase shallot yield from 4.09 tons/ha to be 7.48 tons/ ha.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TAKARAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Meci Yuniastuti Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Lettuce Plant ◽  
Lactuca Sativa L ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

The research objective was to study the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on the growth and production of lettuce. This research was conducted from February 2017 to April 2017 at Green House, Faculty of Agricultural,Sjakhyakirti University Palembang. The research used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 12 treatments and repeated 3 times. The treatment in this research was K (50 g.crop-1 cowmanure and 0 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), L (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer ), M (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), N (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), O ( 80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 0 g.crop-1 NPKfertilizer), P (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), Q (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), R (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), S (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 0 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), T (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), U (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), V (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer). The variables observed in this study were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of roots, wet weight of plant (g), dry weight of plant (g). The results showed that the organic fertilizer of cow manure and inorganic NPK fertilizer have no significant effect on the growth but has a significant effect on the production of lettuce plant. However, the U (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer) showed the best production of many leaves and wet trimming weight of lettuce.

scholarly journals Inovasi teknologi budidaya bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr) untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan analisis kelayakan ekonomi

Agromix ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Titin Apung Atikah ◽  
Tatik Wardiyati ◽  
Ellis Nihayati ◽  
Saputera Saputera ◽  
Doppy Roy Nendissa
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Unit Cost ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Onion Plant ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

Dayak onions (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr) are a potential commodity that has many health benefits, so it has a high economic value. However, this Dayak onion plant has not received much attention in cultiva¬tion technology, especially fertilization. So far, this onion has grown relying on nature, while the land has diminished its fertility. This study tested a combination of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer to obtain the optimal composition to increase the productivity of Dayak onions. This study used a factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. The first factor consists of the treatment of chicken manure(O1 = control, O2 = 10 ton.ha-1 and O3 = 20 ton.ha-1). The second factor consists of NPK fertilizer(K1 = control, K2 = 100 kg.ha-1 Urea + 150 kg.ha-1 SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl, K3 = 200 kg.ha-1Urea + 150 kg.ha-1 SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl, and K4 = 300 kg.ha-1 Urea + 150 kg.ha-1 SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl). The results showed that there was an interaction effect between the composition of chicken manure and NPK on the number of leaves, fresh weight of tubers, and dry weight of tubers per clump but did not affect the growth of plant height. The yield of Dayak bulbs of 62.60 g / clump was obtained in the composition of chicken manure of 20 tonnes.ha-1 with an NPK of 200 kg.ha-1 Urea + 150 kg.ha-1SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl. From an economic perspective, the composition is very efficient and feasible, which is indicated by R / C> 1, namely 5.75, which means that with a certain unit cost, it can get 5.75 times the revenue.

scholarly journals Respons pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman hanjeli (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) terhadap kombinasi jarak tanam dan jenis pupuk kandang di dataran medium Sukasari, Sumedang

Kultivasi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruminta Ruminta ◽  
Tati Nurmala ◽  
Aep Wawan Irwan ◽  
Yakup Antonius Surbakti
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Plant Spacing ◽  
Climate Type ◽  
Area Index ◽  
Job’S Tears ◽  
Goat Manure

Sari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jarak tanam dan jenis pupuk kandang yang memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman hanjeli (Coix Lacryma-jobi L.). Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Desember 2015 hingga bulan Mei 2016 di desa Sindangsari, Sukasari, Sumedang. Lokasi penelitian memiliki ketinggian ± 800 m di atas permukaan laut (dpl) termasuk tipe iklim C3 menurut klasifikasi Oldemann. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) terdiri dari sembilan perlakuan dengan tiga kali ulangan, sehingga total terdapat 27 petak percobaan, yaitu  jarak tanam 50 x 50 cm + pupuk kandang ayam 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 50 cm + pupuk kandang kambing 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 50 cm + pupuk kandang sapi 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 75 cm + pupuk kandang ayam 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 75 cm + pupuk kandang kambing 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 75 cm + pupuk kandang sapi 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 100 cm + pupuk kandang ayam 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 100 cm + pupuk kandang kambing 5 ton/ha, jarak tanam 50 x 100 cm + pupuk kandang sapi 5 ton/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh jarak tanam dan jenis pupuk kandang terhadap indeks luas daun, bobot kering akar, dan bobot biji per rumpun. Secara keseluruhan perlakuan jarak tanam 50 x 75 cm + pupuk kandang ayam memberikan pengaruh lebih baik terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah anakan, dan jumlah malai per rumpun.Kata Kunci: Hanjeli, jarak tanam, pupuk kandang  Abstract. The objectives of this experiment were to obtain the best of Plant Spacing and Manure Type for growth and yield of job’s tears. This experiment was conducted from Desember 2015 to May 2016 at Sukasari Sumedang. Location of experiment have altitude of about ± 800 metres above sea level and climate type was C3 (Oldemann climate type). Experimental design used randomized block design (RBD), that consisted of nine treatments with three replications, so there are 27 experimental plots. The treatments were plant spacing 50 x 50 cm + chicken manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 50 cm + goat manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 50 cm + cow manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 75 cm + chicken manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 75 cm + goat manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 75 cm + cow manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 100 cm + chicken manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 100 cm + goat manure 5 ton/ha, plant spacing 50 x 100 cm + cow manure 5 ton/ha. The result of this research showed that plant spacing and manure type affected leaf area index, root dry weight, and seed weight. Plant spacing 50 x 75 cm + chicken manure 5 ton/ha gave a better effect on plant height, the number of leaves, number of tillers, and number of panicles.Keywords: Job’s tears, plant spacing, manure

scholarly journals Optimasi Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK pada Budidaya Kubis Bunga (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Irpan Gunawan ◽  
Atak Tauhid ◽  
Isna Tustiyani
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

<p><em>Cauliflower is one of the vegetables for consumers. The demand for cauliflower was rising so it must be scaled up with fertilizer. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cauliflower. The study was conducted in Sukasenang Village, Banyuresmi Sub-district, Garut Regency from July to August 2019. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) in two factors each of the 3 rates with 2 replications. The first factor was the rates of chicken manure which consisted of 0, 10 and 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup>; the second factor was NPK fertilizer which consists of 0, 100 and 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup>. The parameter of this research was plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, weight and diameter crud. The results showed that there was no interaction between the chicken manure and NPK fertilizer. The treatment of 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup> chicken manure affected the variable plant height, the number of leaves and leaf area. The rates of 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup> NPK fertilizer had affected plant height, number of leaves, weight and diameter crud.</em></p>

scholarly journals Determination of the Optimum Rate of N Fertilizers with Addition of Goat Manure for Production of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 121-128
Author(s):  
Devi Liana ◽  
Heni Purnamawati ◽  
Maya Melati ◽  
Yudiwanti Wahyu
Keyword(s):  
Vigna Unguiculata ◽  
Seed Weight ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
N Fertilizer ◽  
Plant Seed ◽  
Optimum Rate ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
100 Seed Weight

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) is one of the potential substitutes of soybean due to its similar nutritional content. This study aims to determine the optimum rate of N fertilizer for the production of cowpea, and to determine the effects of the interaction between N fertilizer rates and goat manure application on cowpea production. The experiment was organized in a split-plot with a complete randomized block design with three replications. The main plot was goat manure, i.e. 0 and 5 tons.ha-1; the sub-plot was nitrogen fertilizer with five rates (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200% of the recommended rate), i.e. 0, 22.5, 45, 67.5, and 90 kg N.ha-1. Application of N fertilizer reduced the 100-seed weight and slightly reduced cowpea yield and yield components. Application of goat manure increased seed dry weight per plant, number of pods per plant, dry pod weight per plant, seed dry weight per m2, productivity, 100-seed weight, and the harvest index. There was no significant interaction between goat manure and different rates of nitrogen in affecting cowpea growth.

scholarly journals RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT CENGKEH (Syzgium aromaticum (L.) Merr dan Perry) KULTIVAR ZANZIBAR AKIBAT PUPUK NPK DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Yudi Yusdian ◽  
Ridwan Haris
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Sea Level ◽  
Soil Type ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Stem Height ◽  
West Java ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

The objective of this research was to study the response on the growth of clove seedling cultivar Zanzibar as the result of using  NPK Phonska fertilizer dosage and liquid organic fertilizer  concentration and to find out the acurate dosage of  NPK Phonska and liquid organic fertilizer  “Getoe”. The experiment was conducted at Kampung Ciherang Desa Gunungtua Kecamatan Cijambe Kabupaten Subang, West Java. The altitude is about 600 m above sea level, the soil type is Ultisol (pH 5,4), the average of rainfall was 1622,10 mm/year and the type of rainfall is C according to Schmidt and Ferrguson (1951). The experiment from March 2014 until June 2014. The experiment was arranged in Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisted of  six treatments, i.e :  A (2,5 g NPK + 0 cc/L of water POC Getoe), B (1,5 g NPK + 2,5 cc/L of water POC Getoe), C (2,0 g NPK + 2 cc/L of water POC Getoe), D (2,5 g NPK + 1,5 cc/L of water POC Getoe), E (3,0 g NPK + 1,0 cc/L of water POC Getoe) and F (3,5 g NPK + 0,5 cc/L of water POC Getoe) and replicated six times respectively. The result of this research showed that combined 2,5 g NPK fertilizer and 1,5 cc Getoe liquid organic fertilizer  concentration  gave the better effect on stem height, leaves of number, leaf area, dry weight of plant and dry weight of root the clove seedling cultivar Zanzibar. 

scholarly journals Use of Mulch and Organic Fertilizer on Chrysanthemum

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang ◽  
I Gusti Made Arjana ◽  
Kadek Siliani
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Plastic Mulch ◽  
Flower Stalk ◽  
Highest Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design

This study aims to determine the growth response and yield of chrysanthemum plants in the application of several types of mulch and organic fertilizer. This research uses the basic design of Randomized Block Design with the factorial pattern with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is mulch treatment consisting of 3 levels ie without mulch, rice husk mulch, and black silver plastic mulch. The second factor is organic fertilizer consists of 3 levels namely petrogenic, cow manure and chicken manure. The research results showed that the highest weight of flower stalk was obtained in silver black mulch treatment, increase of 9.63% when compared with the weight of the lowest flower stalk. The highest economic fresh weight was obtained in mulch treatment, increase of 17.53% when compared with the lowest fresh economic weight on mulch rice husk mulch treatment weighing. The highest weight of the flower stalk was obtained in the treatment of cow manure, increased of 10.14% when compared with the lowest weight of the flower stalk obtained in the treatment of cow manure weighing. The highest economic fresh weight was obtained in the cow manure treatment, which increased by 9.91% when compared with the lowest fresh economic interest weight obtained in the treatment of petrogenic fertilizer weighing. Keywords: type mulch, petrogenic, manure; flower

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