scholarly journals TADLIS DALAM BISNIS JUAL BELI ONLINE PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH (STUDI MAHASISWA EKONOMI SYARIAH FEBI IAIN LHOKSEUMAWE)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-256
Author(s):  
Utari Rahayu Lubis ◽  
Ismaulina Ismaulina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Online Transactions ◽  
Online Purchases ◽  
Online Trading ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Short Time ◽  
Online Buying ◽  
Research Show

Abstract Currently with advances in technology, buying and selling between cities and even between countries can be completed in a short time. Buying and selling online in a network or using the internet is the solution. Buying and selling transactions can also be completed in just 1 day even faster than that. However, some disadvantages from online purchases also exist, such as: The goods provided cannot be seen directly. Thus, concerns about the quality and suitability of the product with the wishes of buyers often occur. The formulation of the problem in this research is What are the forms and what are the causes of the existing tadlis in the online buying and selling business? How is Tadlis in buying and selling online according to Islamic Economics?. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. While the technique of collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation, while the researchers analyzed data techniques using data reduction and drawing conclusions. The results of his research show that: Although there are some among these students who feel cheated, but they only forgive and do not follow it up they just feel dissatisfied with the service of buying and selling online transactions. In the view of Islamic economics, every transaction must be based on the principle of willingness or mutual liking between the two parties. They must have the same information (complete information) so that no party feels cheated or cheated because something is unknown to one party. So according to sharia economics online trading transactions are not in accordance with the principles of sharia economics, because there is no principle of mutual liking between the two. Keywords: Tadlis, Buy and Sell Online, Islamic Economics.   Abstrak             Saat ini dengan kemajuan teknologi, jual beli antar kota bahkan antar negara dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu singkat. Membeli dan menjual secara online di jaringan atau menggunakan internet adalah solusinya. Transaksi jual beli juga dapat diselesaikan hanya dalam 1 hari bahkan lebih cepat dari itu. Namun, beberapa kerugian dari pembelian online juga ada, seperti: Barang yang disediakan tidak dapat dilihat secara langsung. Dengan demikian, kekhawatiran tentang kualitas dan kesesuaian produk dengan keinginan pembeli sering terjadi. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Apa saja bentuk dan apa penyebab tadlis yang ada dalam bisnis jual beli online? Bagaimana Tadlis dalam jual beli online menurut Ekonomi Islam ?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sedangkan peneliti menganalisis teknik data menggunakan reduksi data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa: Meskipun ada beberapa di antara siswa yang merasa ditipu, tetapi mereka hanya memaafkan dan tidak menindaklanjutinya, mereka hanya merasa tidak puas dengan layanan jual beli transaksi online. Dalam pandangan ekonomi Islam, setiap transaksi harus didasarkan pada prinsip kesediaan atau saling menyukai antara kedua pihak. Mereka harus memiliki informasi yang sama (informasi lengkap) sehingga tidak ada pihak yang merasa ditipu atau ditipu karena ada sesuatu yang tidak diketahui oleh satu pihak. Jadi menurut ekonomi syariah transaksi perdagangan online tidak sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syariah, karena tidak ada prinsip saling menyukai antara keduanya. Kata kunci: Tadlis, Jual Beli Online, Ekonomi Islam.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Principles of Online Buying and Selling from the Perspectives of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwiyana Achmad Hartanto
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Online Trading ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
Online Buying

The study aims to analyze the comparative perspectives between Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law in the practices of online buying and selling (trading). This study uses a juridical and normative approach with a specification of descriptive-analytical research. The data comes from primary law, secondary law, and tertiary law, and the researcher used a qualitative method to analyse the data. The shift and development of offline-based buying and selling (trading) practices to online practices today has required special regulation in the Indonesian Positive Law. The absence of specific rules regarding the practice of online buying and selling indicates that these activities should be subjected to the existing positive Indonesian laws. The principle of freedom of making contracts in the Civil Code (KUH Perdata) provides freedom to make any trade agreements. For the sake of legal certainty in the execution of online buying and selling, the parties must refer to the provisions of the Civil Code, the Information and Electronic Transaction Law (ITE Law), and the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK Law) that are relevant to the trading practice. In addition to these provisions, Islamic Law within the scope of mu’amalah also provides guidelines for the practice of direct buying and selling, but not online buying and selling; however, Islamic law also provides freedom in mu’amalah. The existence of these provisions makes it interesting to conduct a comparative study on the principles of online trading practices from the perspectives of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. Islamic Law considers it legal to conduct online buying and selling if the terms and conditions of buying and selling are fulfilled, if it provides benefits and negates harm, and if it does not conflict with Al-Qur’an and Al-Hadith, and if it can be designated as al-‘adatu muhakkamah (a custom which is defined as law). According to the Indonesian positive law, in principle, online trading is legal as long as it fulfills the provisions of trading, that is the fulfillment of the terms, elements, principles, rights, and obligations of the parties regulated in the provisions of the Civil Code, Information and Electronic Transaction’s Law, and Consumer Protection Law, along with providing legal assurance and protection for the parties. Keywords: comparative study, online buying and selling, Islamic law, Indonesian positive law

scholarly journals Implementasi Akad Istishna (PSAK Syariah 104) dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Retno Dyah Pekerti ◽  
Eva Faridah ◽  
Missi Hikmatyar ◽  
Irfan Faris Rudiana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
Online Transactions ◽  
Study Research ◽  
Business People ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Online Buying

Online buying and selling transactions are growing rapidly, from an Islamic perspective, they fall into the jurisprudence muamalah category of business or commerce. In Islam, there are rules governing buying and selling transactions that must be carried out by the seller and the buyer. This research is to explore the pillars and requirements for online buying and selling transactions and the implementation of the Istishna contract which refers to the Islamic PSAK 104 in online transactions. A qualitative method with case study research conducted in Tasikmalaya was chosen as the method in this research. The informants in the research are business people, consumers, academics, and ustadz. The results show that business people generally know about the pillars and requirements for online buying and selling transactions from an Islamic perspective. The Istishna contract has been carried out by business people with the term pre-order, business people do not know and apply the Sharia PSAK 104. The research can be a reference for business people, academics, and input for regulators and the public.

scholarly journals SELF-INTEGRITY OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN THE MOVIE THE RON CLARK STORY BY RANDA HAINES (A STUDY OF PSYCHOANALYSIS THEORY)

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Tuti Apriani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Self ◽  
Collective Consciousness ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Personal Consciousness ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Research Show

ABSTRACT This research examined the self-integrity of the main character in the movie The Ron Clark Story by Randa Haines. The focus of this research was to know the self- integrity through the portrayal of personality by using Carl Gustav’s psychoanalysis theory. This research used Jung’s psychoanalysis theory which focused on consciousness, personal consciousness, and collective consciousness. This research used qualitative method by taking steps using data collection, data analysis, and data presentation. The result of this research show that Ron Clark is a main character who has self-integrity because the personal consciousness and collective consciousness dominate more than his consciousness or ego. Key words: main character, self-integrity, psychoanalysis, and movie.

scholarly journals BAHASA PERSUASIF DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE (PERSUASIVE LANGUAGE IN ONLINE TRADING TRANSACTIONS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Septia Maulyda
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Online Advertising ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Online Transactions ◽  
Writing Research ◽  
Online Advertisement ◽  
Online Trading ◽  
The Many ◽  
Online Shops

Abstract Persuasive language in online trading transaction. The development of online shops via the internet has mushroomed in Indonesia, followed by the rapid advancement of buying and selling online which can be seen from the many online advertisements that appear for free on social media. The role of persuasion language in online advertisement impressions is very important to be used so that potential buyers are interested and more confident in buying the products offered.The method used in this study is the documentation of online ad writing. Research results (1) Motto or watchword taken from quotations adapted to the product offered, data or product facts offered to consumers and their uses, and product excellence includes product excellence and is presented should be in the form of persuasive sentences (2) Persuasion language used in transactions buying and selling online can be seen from the percentage of online advertising in the form of elements of persuasion language marked by the use of a motto or watchword, data or facts, the superiority of the advertised product, and the use of persuasive sentences in the online advertisement. (3) Persuasive techniques used in online transactions, namely rationalization, suggestion, conformity, compensation, replacement, and projections (4) The most dominant persuasive technique used in the persuasive language of online advertising is the suggestion technique.. Key words: persuasive language, persuasive techniques, trading transactions, online Abstrak Bahasa persuasif dalam transaksi jual beli online. Perkembangan toko online lewat internet sudah menjamur di Indonesia, diikuti dengan maju pesatnya jual beli online yang dapat dilihat dari banyaknya iklan online yang tayang gratis di media sosial. Peranan bahasa persuasi dalam tayangan iklan online sangat penting digunakan agar calon pembeli tertarik dan lebih yakin untuk membeli produk yang ditawarkan.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dari tulisan iklan online. Hasil penelitian (1) Moto atau semboyan diambil dari kutipan disesuaikan dengan produk yang ditawarkan, data atau fakta produk yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen beserta kegunaannya, dan keunggulan produk meliputi keunggulan produk serta disajikan sebaiknya dalam bentuk kalimat persuasif (2) Bahasa persuasi yang digunakan dalam transaki jual beli online dapat dilihat dari presentase pada iklan online berupa unsurunsur bahasa persuasi yang ditandai dengan penggunaan moto atau semboyan, data atau fakta, keunggulan produk yang diiklankan, dan penggunaan kalimat yang bersifat persuasif pada iklan online tersebut (3) Teknik persuasif yang digunakan dalam transaski online yaitu rasionalisasi, sugesti, konformitas, kompensasi, penggantian, dan proyeksi (4) Teknik persuasif yang paling dominan digunakan dalam bahasa persuasif iklan online adalah teknik sugesti.Kata-kata kunci: bahasa persuasi, teknik persuasi, transaksi jual beli, online

THE REPRESENTATION OF POWER IN JOKO WIDODO’S SPEECH

LINGUISTICA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Serius Afandi Bukit And Muhammad Natsir
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Dominant Type

This study aims at figuring out how power can be seen in the Joko Widodo’sspeech. what is the dominant type of power used in Joko Widodo’s speech andwhy. It deals with the tenor which is focused on the power. This research useddescriptive qualitative method in which the writer analized the data by describingthe power that realized in the Joko Widodo’s speech. The data of this study takenfrom article in the internet. The data were the speech of Joko Widodo, it takesfrom different four speech that Jokowi have done in different place and situation.The writer found that the power in Joko widodo’s speech mostly is equal whileJokowi speak in the international situation.

Sa’Unine String Orchestra, Orkes Geseknya Indonesia

Panggung ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranti - Rachmawanti
Keyword(s):  
Popular Culture ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Music Industry ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
String Orchestra ◽  
Characteristic Func ◽  
Orchestra Music ◽  
Research Show ◽  
Func Tion

ABSTRACT This article explains the result of Sa’Unine String Orchestra as one of Indonesian orchestras in popular culture. Main idea of this research is to uncover and describe the characteristic, func- tion, and role of Sa’Unine String Orchestra within the popular culture in Indonesia. This research used qualitative method with ethnographical approaches to identify all facts that discovered during research. The conclusions of this research show that Sa’Unine String Orchestra moves in two ways, there are; the idealism which had a vision to create a real Indonesian string orchestra and a part of music industry. At the end, these two ways are connected to each other because of the earnings of those. Music industry becomes a support factor which create the idealism of Sa’Unine String Or- chestra to be an Indonesian String Orchestra. Keywords: String Orchestra, Music, Popular Culture. 

PROSES KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK DALAM METODE PEMBELAJARAN SENTRA UNTUK MEMBENTUK KEMANDIRIAN ANAK

Jurnal Common ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rismawaty Rismawaty ◽  
Sofie Aulia Rahmah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Communication ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Online Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Using Data

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui proses komunikasi kelompok dalam metode pembelajaran sentra di TK Zaid bin Tsabit. Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang proses komunikasi kelompok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti ada dengan studi pustaka, penelusuran data secara online, wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi dengan 3 orang informan kunci yaitu guru di TK Zaid bin Tsabit serta 3 informan pendukung yaitu Kepala TK Zaid bin Tsabit dan 2 orang tua murid. Uji keabsahan data dengan peningkatan ketekunan, triangulasi dan diskusi dengan teman sejawat, teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan evaluasi.Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Proses komunikasi yang terjadi merupakan komunikasi langsung yang terjadi dua arah dan dilakukan terus menerus untuk membentuk kemandirian anak. Proses komunikasi yang terjadi dalam kelompok metode pembelajaran sentra membentuk kemandirian anak. Proses komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh guru kepada anak dilakukan dengan memberikan arahan-arahan kepada anak serta contoh dari arahan yang telah disampaikan oleh guru.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pembelajaran sentra membentuk kemandirian anak lewat komunikasi yang dilakukan guru secara terus menerus, karna melalui pembelajaran sentra anak diminta untuk melakukan segala sesuatunya sendiri dalam pengawasan guru. Saran yang diberikan adalah guru harus lebih kreatif dalam memberikan materi pada metode pembelajaran sentra serta bersikap lebih tegas dalam mendidik anak dan melakukan komunikasi yang berkelanjutan dengan orang tua murid. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This study was conducted to determine the process of group communication in the center learning method at TK Zaid bin Tsabit. This study discusses the process of group communication. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques carried out by the researcher were with literature studies, online data searches, interviews, observation and documentation with 3 key informants namely the teacher at TK Zaid bin Tsabit and 3 supporting informants namely TK Head Zaid bin Tsabit and 2 parents. Test the validity of data by increasing perseverance, triangulation and discussion with colleagues, data analysis techniques using data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and evaluations.The results of this study that the communication process that occurs is direct communication that occurs in two directions and carried out continuously to form the independence of children. The communication process that occurs in a group of central learning methods shapes children's independence. The process of communication carried out by the teacher to the child is done by giving directions to the child as well as examples of directions that have been delivered by the teacher.The conclusion of this study is that the central learning method shapes children's independence through continuous communication by the teacher, because through central learning children are asked to do everything themselves in the supervision of the teacher. The advice given is that the teacher must be more creative in giving material to the central learning method and be more assertive in educating children and making ongoing communication with parents.

Does Social Media Engagement Translate to Civic Engagement Offline?

2021 ◽  
pp. 089976402199944
Author(s):  
Jaclyn Piatak ◽  
Ian Mikkelsen
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Civic Engagement ◽  
Presidential Election ◽  
Civic Participation ◽  
Political Engagement ◽  
Political Campaigns ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Online Engagement ◽  
Informal Volunteering ◽  
Using Data

People increasingly engage in politics on social media, but does online engagement translate to offline engagement? Research is mixed with some suggesting how one uses the internet maters. We examine how political engagement on social media corresponds to offline engagement. Using data following the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election, we find the more politically engaged people are on social media, the more likely they are to engage offline across measures of engagement—formal and informal volunteering, attending local meetings, donating to and working for political campaigns, and voting. Findings offer important nuances across types of civic engagement and generations. Although online engagement corresponds to greater engagement offline in the community and may help narrow generational gaps, this should not be the only means to promote civic participation to ensure all have a voice and an opportunity to help, mobilize, and engage.

Intra-Sentential Code-Switching among Bilingual Saudis on Twitter

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Hussein Ali Habtoor ◽  
Ghzail Faleh Almutlagah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Language Contact ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Code Switching ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Common Phenomenon

Code switching (CS) is a common phenomenon in language contact situations wherein bilinguals utilize two languages in the same context. This study investigated the occurrence of intra-sentential code switching by 12 bilingual Saudi females on twitter who differed in age and education. The data were collected by taking screenshot for 1260 tweets. Data were analysed statistically to show the phenomena of Arabic- English code switching. Moreover, a qualitative method was used for data analysis. Findings of the study showed that code-switching was observed clearly on twitter and that intra-sentential code-switching occurs frequently. It was also observed that at the level of particular syntactic categories in Arabic-English CS, nouns were the most often switched elements in the corpus. This study focused on nouns and verbs as examples of these syntactic categories of CS. English as inserted language was mostly used by participant, so the study focused on Arabic sentences in which English is the embedded language. Finally, it is found that the most inserted words in English were related to the internet and other social aspects. 

It’s All Fun and Games: The Role of Gamification in E-banking

2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 1297-1301
Author(s):  
Meenu Sethu ◽  
Dan Nathan-Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Game Design ◽  
Customer Engagement ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Design Elements ◽  
Online Transactions ◽  
Game Mechanics ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Novel Approach

Traditional banks and financial institutions have witnessed a profound transformation to electronic banking with the rise of the internet over the last two decades. However, most digital banking customers do not feel that the activity of managing their money and making online transactions is exciting or enjoyable. The gamification of e-banking systems is a novel approach for promoting customer engagement that is gaining popularity. This work reviews the factors influencing the adoption of e-banking and how gamification can be used to improve customer engagement, loyalty, and financial wellbeing. An exploration of the most extensively used game design elements in gamified e-banking applications suggests that the use of certain game mechanics and characteristics can be effective in creating enjoyable banking experiences. Based on this research, a set of guidelines is provided for designers and practitioners for introducing game principles in e-banking applications.

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