Methodological aspects of scientific research of production and sales of agricultural products in dynamics

The high instability of the annual indicators of agricultural production is emphasized, in this regard, the analysis of production and sales of products in the industry has its own characteristics, which should be taken into account both for educational purposes and in production conditions. It is important to estimate annual changes in indicators for each crop using graphs based on trend equations. The paper proposes a method of research and comparison of indicators in the starting and final periods of the study. It is also proposed to carry out calculations of the average annual moving indicators, which allows to a certain extent to smooth out the annual extreme values. The article proposes a methodology for calculating the potential indicators of production and sales of products, on the basis of which the available reserves for their growth are estimated. The proposed analysis is supported by a graphical research method.

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THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INVESTMENT IN AGRICULTURE

EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA ◽

10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2020.08.01.012 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (8) ◽

pp. 94-98

Author(s):

I. S. SANDU ◽

◽

F. S. CHUKIN ◽

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Production ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Additional Consideration ◽

Agrarian Sector ◽

Capital Productivity ◽

Physical Deterioration ◽

Technical Base ◽

World Markets ◽

State Investment ◽

Methodological Aspects

Despite the continued growth of agricultural production and increase the share of Russian exports on world markets of agricultural products, today the agrarian sector of Russia there are such negative features as: moral and physical deterioration of capital facilities, low capital productivity and labor productivity, falling profitability of production in some sectors of agriculture. In this regard, the issues of attracting foreign investment to the industry, stimulating investment in updating the material and technical base, and improving the state investment policy become particularly relevant. The theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of investment resources by agricultural entities and the factors that determine the features of investment activities in agricultural production require additional consideration.

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The main results of scientific research of the Krasnodar Research Institute of Storing and Processing Agricultural Products – branch of FSBSI NCFSCHVW in 2018

Scientific Works of North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture Viticulture Wine-making ◽

10.30679/2587-9847-2019-22-42-49 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 22 ◽

pp. 42-49

Author(s):

S.M. Gorlov ◽

◽

E.P. Viktorova ◽

R.V. Kazaryan ◽

V.O. Gorodetskiy ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Scientific Research ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Research Institute

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The impact of exchange rate on price and export of agricultural production

American Journal of Economics and Business Management ◽

10.31150/ajebm.vol1.iss4.37 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 9-18

Author(s):

Rasulov Tulkin Sattarovich ◽

Khushvaktov Kuvonchbek Ravshanovich

Keyword(s):

International Trade ◽

Exchange Rate ◽

Agricultural Production ◽

Global Economy ◽

Agricultural Economics ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Pivotal Role ◽

Price Formation ◽

International Trade Laws ◽

The Impact

In today’s world of swiftly increasing global economy and continuously changing international trade laws and technology exchange rate plays a pivotal role in the production, price formation, export and import of agricultural products. For many years exchange rate as an integral part of agricultural economics has been ignored. The present study was intended to investigate exchange rate as an impacting factor on the agricultural production. It also considers the researches that have been carried about the impact of the exchange rate on prices and export of agricultural products, theirs analyses and how much impact it has in the situation of Uzbekistan.

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Prehistorical Obsidian Sources in the Island of Lipari (Aeolian Islands)

Open Archaeology ◽

10.1515/opar-2020-0119 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 393-402

Author(s):

Maria Clara Martinelli ◽

Mauro Coltelli ◽

Marco Manni ◽

Letizia Bonizzoni ◽

Alessandra Guglielmetti ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Fission Track ◽

Scientific Research ◽

Raw Material ◽

Neolithic Period ◽

Study Analysis ◽

Geological Samples ◽

Aeolian Islands ◽

Methodological Aspects ◽

And Diffusion ◽

Age Determinations

AbstractThis research project concerns the study, analysis and dating of obsidian flows on the island of Lipari, in relation to the population of the Aeolian Islands, during the Neolithic period.The collection, processing and diffusion of Lipari obsidian characterise the Neolithic population of Lipari and the entire Mediterranean. By improving the knowledge of supply methods in the territory, it will be possible to formulate hypotheses on the chronology of the sources, the ways of collecting the raw material and on the mobility of the Neolithic communities in the Aeolian Islands. The scientific research is divided into two main topics: the first concerns the analytical and methodological aspects of archaeological and geological studies of Lipari obsidian; the second, the formation of obsidian at Lipari, their sources and lithological characteristics. Throughout the duration of this study we will perform new age determinations of Neolithic obsidian artefacts and geological samples, directly with the method of fission track, and indirectly dating paleo soils using the radiocarbon method.

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THE MAIN RESULTS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KRASNODAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS STORAGE AND PROCESSING - BRANCH OF NORTH CAUCASIAN FEDERAL SCIENTIFIC CENTER OF HORTICULTURE, VITICULTURE, AND WINEMAKING IN 2020

Scientific Works of North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture Viticulture Wine-making ◽

10.30679/2587-9847-2021-32-37-46 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 32 ◽

pp. 37-46

Author(s):

S.M. GORLOV ◽

◽

E.P. VIKTOROVA ◽

V.O. GORODETSKIY ◽

T.A. SHAKHRAI ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Scientific Research ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Scientific Center ◽

Research Institute

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Prospects for increasing the volume of agricultural production for export due to the expansion and intensification of the use of Russian land resources

Economy of agricultural and processing enterprises ◽

10.31442/0235-2494-2021-0-10-40-47 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 40-47

Author(s):

Gennadiy A. Polunin ◽

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Production ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Arable Land ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Land Resources ◽

The Past ◽

Federal Districts ◽

Near Future

The article is devoted to substantiating the prospects for increasing the marginal volumes of agricultural production for export in the next four years. Two scenarios of such production are considered: 1) expansion and 2) intensification of the use of land resources. As part of the development of the first scenario, an analysis of the distribution of unused agricultural land, including arable land, by federal districts was carried out. Also, based on the forecast of the introduction of additional annual volumes of acreage in the subjects of the Federation, the calculation of additional volumes of agricultural production, which can be expected in the next four years, was carried out. The analysis of data on the increase in the yield of export-oriented crops over the past five years has been carried out, in the framework of the second scenario, the calculation of the projected additional yield due to the intensification of agriculture is presented. The results of the study indicate that the intensification of agriculture will have the greatest impact on the growth of production and export of agricultural products in the near future.

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AGRICULTURE: THEORY AND CASE LAW

International scientific journal Internauka Series Juridical Sciences ◽

10.25313/2520-2308-2021-9-7532 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Оlena Stefan ◽

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Production ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Agricultural Research ◽

Direct Analysis ◽

Case Law ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Agricultural Activity ◽

Narrow Sense ◽

Economic Entity ◽

And Training

The article, based on a comprehensive analysis of regulations, doctrinal approaches and case law, substantiates the understanding of the term "agriculture" in terms of purpose (use) of land. Direct analysis of regulations revealed that agricultural land is land provided for agricultural production, agricultural research and training activities, location of relevant production infrastructure, including infrastructure of wholesale markets for agricultural products, or intended for these purposes. In turn, the purpose of the land is the permissible limits of land use by citizens and legal entities (acquirers of such a right) established by law and specified by the relevant body (which transfers such land into ownership or use). The basis for determining the purpose of the land is its belonging to the appropriate category. The main criterion, for example, to distinguish agricultural production (agricultural activity) from other activities is the use of agricultural land as the main (basic) means of production. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the term "agriculture" can be understood in its broad and narrow sense. In a broad sense, the term "agriculture" is the use of land for commercial agricultural production, farming, personal farming, subsidiary agriculture, individual and collective gardening, haymaking and cattle grazing, for research and training purposes, provision of services in agriculture, placement of infrastructure of wholesale markets for agricultural products, as well as other activities on agricultural land, depending on the activities provided by law and the constituent documents of the economic entity. In a narrow sense – this is the purpose of agricultural land. The understanding of the term "agriculture" as the purpose of agricultural land is used by the court in resolving disputes.

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CONCENTRATION AND REGIONALIZATION OF AGRICULTURE IN THE WORLD

Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists ◽

10.5604/01.3001.0014.8028 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol XIII (1) ◽

pp. 36-47

Author(s):

Magdalena Golonko ◽

Marcin Wysokiński ◽

Arkadiusz Gromada

Keyword(s):

South America ◽

Agricultural Production ◽

Concentration Level ◽

Relative Increase ◽

Animal Production ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Plant Production ◽

High Concentration ◽

The World ◽

Research Period

The main purpose of the article was to assess the regionalization of agricultural production in the world and the changes occurring in this aspect. The article presents the concentration level of agricultural production in the world by continent. The source of materials was data from FAOSTAT. The research period covered the years 2004 - 2016. In the analyzed period, the value of gross agricultural production doubled. Various trends were observed within the period studied. In the years 2004-2010, in all regions of the world, there was an increase in gross production of agriculture, while in the period 2010-2016 only in two – North America and Asia. It was noted that there was a high concentration of agricultural production, mainly concentrated in Asia and Europe. In the analyzed period, there was a relative increase in the share of agricultural production in Asia and South America as compared to other regions. Individual groups of agricultural products, such as cereals and animal production, were also analyzed. In both cases, concentration was different. The pace of concentration in animal production was higher than in plant production.

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Spain and the War

American Political Science Review ◽

10.2307/1944246 ◽

1917 ◽

Vol 11 (3) ◽

pp. 421-447 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Charles H. Cunningham

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Production ◽

Close Contact ◽

Food Products ◽

Agricultural Products ◽

Cost Of Living ◽

Agricultural Resources ◽

Artificial Stimulus ◽

The Cost ◽

At Home

Like other neutral nations of Europe, Spain has been tremendously affected by the war. Though she has not been brought into such close contact with the great struggle as have Holland and the Scandinavian countries, because of her distance from the battlefields and the comparative insignificance of her commercial interests, she has nevertheless felt and is still feeling a great strain, the chief characteristics of which are economic. The cost of living in Spain has increased several fold. This is due in part to the difficulty in obtaining both manfactured articles and coal for her own industries and in part to the great scarcity of agricultural products: the result of the short-sighted policy followed up to the present of exporting food products which should have been retained at home. Though possessed of a greater arable area in proportion to her population than any other country in Europe except Russia, the methods of agricultural production in Spain are wofully deficient. As a result of her own backwardness and her failure to develop either her industrial or her agricultural resources, Spain is now suffering, to a lesser degree possibly, the same inconveniences which are disturbing Germany, France and England: namely, a scarcity of food; and she does not possess the artificial stimulus which those countries have to aid in overcoming it.

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