scholarly journals SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MALONIC ACID DIHYDRAZIDE AND ITS METAL COMPLEXES

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Ramana Kumar KAKARLA ◽  
Raghavendra Guru Prasad ALURU ◽  
Srilalitha VINNAKOTA ◽  
RAO KRISHNA RAO, Ravindranath LAKSHMANA

A new series of complexes was synthesized by the reaction between malonyl dihydrazide (MAH) and manganese, copper, nickel, zinc, cadmium, cobalt and ferric salts in methanolic medium. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance measurements, electronic, IR and 1H NMR spectral studies. Based on the results obtained, the stoichiometry of Fe(III)-MAH and Co(III)-MAH was proposed to be 1:3 and that for Cu(II)-MAH, Cd(II)-MAH, Zn(II)-MAH, Mn(II)-MAH, Ni(II)-MAH was proposed to be 1:2 (M:L). It was suggested that the nitrogen present in the azomethine (>C=N-) group of the enolic form present in the ligand was involved in the formation of complexes. A clear picturisation indicating the bonding sites were depicted for each complex. The metal complexes exhibit different geometries such as tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral arrangements.

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 2207-2211
Author(s):  
Usha Bansal ◽  
Samta Goyal ◽  
Swati Agrawal

Manganese(II) and cobalt(II) complexes were synthesized with [N4] tetradentate macrocyclic ligand using different metal salts i.e. MnCl2, Mn(NO3)2, CoCl2 and Co(NCS)2. The ligand was prepared by condensation of glyoxal and carbahydrazide. All these were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance measurements, magnetic moment, IR, mass, electronic and EPR spectral studies. Elemental analysis indicates that the complexes have composition MLX2 where (X = Cl–, NO3 –,NCS–). All the complexes were found to be non-electrolytic in nature so can be formulated as [MLX2]. Infrared spectra of metal complexes suggest that the ligand behaves as tetradentate. On the basis of magnetic moment, electronic and EPR spectral data, all the metal complexes were found to be high spin with octahedral geometry.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sanjay Goel ◽  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Sudhanshu Dhar Dwivedi

Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes of general composition ML2X2(M = Co(II), Ni(II); X = Cl−,NO3 −) were synthesized by the condensation of metal salts with semicarbazone/thiosemicarbazone derived from 2-acetyl coumarone. The ligands and metal complexes were characterized by NMR, elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, IR, and atomic absorption spectral studies. On the basis of electronic, molar conductance and infrared spectral studies, the complexes were found to have square planar geometry. The Schiff bases and their metal complexes were tested for their antibacterial and antioxidant activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-273
Author(s):  
Bekele Yirga ◽  
Achalu Chimdi ◽  
P.Thillai Arasu

In this study, Complexes of Co (II) and Ni (II) ions with Ruhmann’s purple (ligand) were successfully synthesized and characterized. The complexes of NiL2and CoL2were synthesized by using template condensation synthesis method and characterized by melting point, solubility, elemental analysis, and molar conductance, and magnetic susceptibility, infrared and electronic spectral studies. The complexes, NiL2and CoL2 are soluble in ethanol, partially soluble in Diethyl ether and chloroform and insoluble in hexane and petroleum ether. The complexes, NiL2and CoL2 neither melt nor decompose up to 4200C. The molar conductance of NiL2and CoL2 was 42 Scm2/mol and 46Scm2/mol in respectively. The molar magnetic susceptibility of two complexes was 1.74 BM for NiL2 and 2.76 BM for CoL2. The metal to ligand ratio of both metal complexes was 1:2; both metal complexes are non-electrolytes in ethanol and are paramagnetic at 210C. Based on the spectral data and other analytical data, monobasic ONO donor behavior of the ligand (Ruhmann’s purple) generates octahedral geometry for the pink-green colored Ni (II) complex and green colored Co (II) complex.


2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 935-941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Monika Tyagi ◽  
Swati Agarwal

Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) complexes with a tetradentate nitrogen donor [N4] macrocyclic ligand, viz 1,5,8,13-tetraaza-2,9-dimethyl-4,11- diphenylcyclotetradeca-2,4,4,11-tetraene were synthesized. Their structures were determined based on elemental analyses; molar conductance and magnetic susceptibility measurements; and IR, 1H-NMR (ligand), and electronic spectral studies. Based on analytical and molar conductance data, the complexes may be formulated as [M(L)Cl2] and [M?(L)]Cl2 [where M = Co(II) and Cu(II), and M? = Ni(II)] due to their non-electrolytic and 1:2 electrolytic nature. Based on spectral studies, an octahedral geometry was assigned for the Co(II) complex, whereas square-planar and tetragonal geometry were proposed for the Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes, respectively. The synthesized ligand and its complexes were screened for fungicidal activity against two pathogenic fungi (i.e., Fusarium. moniliformae and Rhizoctonia solani) to assess their growth inhibiting potential.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-113
Author(s):  
Mansoor Ahmed Zi Ning Lei Mansoor Ahmed Zi Ning Lei ◽  
Mohsin Ali Mohsin Ali ◽  
Syed Imran Ali Syed Imran Ali ◽  
Konatsu Kojima Konatsu Kojima ◽  
Pranav Gupta Pranav Gupta ◽  
...  

This study focuses characterization of iron (II), iron (III), cobalt (II), copper (II) and nickel (II) complexes of Isoniazid (INH) and studying their spectroscopic as well as physiochemical properties. FTIR studies showed that INH binds the metal from oxygen of carbonyl group and nitrogen of amino group. The proton NMR spectra of the metal complexes confirmed the conversion of ligand molecules into their respective metal complexes. However, pattern of splitting and shapes of peaks was observed but the protons resonated in the expected region. XRD patterns may be concluded that the complexes are mostly comprised of nano-sized particles behaving like amorphous materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed marked changes in the morphology of complexes, and their degradation at higher temperature strengthens the hypothesis of the successful formation of complexes. The MTT cytotoxicity assay was used for the screening these complexes against four human cell lines but the results did not prove significant.


1970 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarun Kumar Pal ◽  
Md Ashraful Alam ◽  
Suchitra Rani Paul

New metal complexes of Mg(II), VO(II), Mn(II), Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Pd(II) with cyanex 301(L) i.e., bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic acid were synthesized. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, molecular mass determination, magnetic measurements, infrared and electronic spectral studies. The prepared metal complexes have the compositions: 2. [MgL2].H2O, 3. [VOL2], 4. K[MnL3].H2O, 5. [FeL3], 6. K[CoL3].H2O, 7. K[NiL3], 8. K[CuL3] and 9. [PdL2]. The complexes 2, 3 and 9 are assumed to have tetrahedral, square pyramidal and square planar geometries, respectively but the complexes 4 - 8 are octahedral based on experimental data. From magnetic measurements the complexes 2 and 9 are found to be diamagnetic and others are paramagnetic. Measured molar conductance showed that the complexes 2, 3, 5 and 9 are non-electrolytes and rest are electrolytes. Besides, some complexes have shown good antibacterial and antifungal activities. Key words: Cyanex 301; Antibacterial; Antifungal; DMSO; Bis (2, 4, 4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic acid DOI: 10.3329/jbas.v34i2.6859Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 2, 153-161, 2010


Author(s):  
VAIRALAKSHMI M ◽  
PRINCESS R ◽  
JOHNSON RAJA S

Objectives: The aim of our work was to synthesize novel mixed ligand-metal complexes and evaluation of antimicrobial, antioxidant assay, and analysis of catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane. Methods: The complexes were characterized by means of various physicochemical techniques such as elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, infrared (IR), electronic absorption, 1H NMR (proton magnetic resonance), and mass spectral studies. The antimicrobial screening study was done by disc diffusion method. The catalytic activity of the complexes was observed in the oxidation of cyclohexane using eco-friendly hydrogen peroxide as oxidant. Results: On comparing the 1H NMR and IR spectral data of free ligand and its complexes, it was found to be azomethine (CH=N) proton which is formed in the free ligand. During complexation, the azomethine proton is coordinated to the metal ion and the phenolic oxygen is coordinated to the metal ion by deprotonation. The analytical data and mass spectra of the ligand and the complexes confirm the stoichiometry of metal complexes as being of the (MLY)Cl type and the metal to ligand ratio is 1:1. The antimicrobial, antioxidant, and catalytic potential were evaluated and the result shows the better activity of the complexes than the ligand. Conclusion: It was found to be copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes which are effective against all the bacteria when compared to standard drug streptomycin. Copper(II) complex was found to be effective antibacterial agent against Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus in comparison to the standard drug Nystatin. The zinc complex exhibited good catalytic activity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vukadin Leovac ◽  
Ljiljana Vojinovic-Jesic ◽  
Sonja Ivkovic ◽  
Marko Rodic ◽  
Ljiljana Jovanovic ◽  
...  

The synthesis and structural characterization of a square-planar copper(II) complex with pyridoxal S-methylisothiosemicarbazone (PLITSC) of the formula [Cu(PLITSC?H)H2O]Br?H2O (1) as the first Cu(II) complex with monoanionic form of this ligand were described. Complex 1 together with two previously synthesized complexes [Cu(PLITSC)Br2] (2) and [Cu(PLITSC)Br(MeOH)]Br (3) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and electronic spectra and also by the methods of thermal analysis, conductometry and magnetochemistry.


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (14) ◽  
pp. 1637-1641 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. N. Rao ◽  
N. C. Li

Five new ternary metal complexes containing imidazole and glycylglycine or amino acid have been prepared and characterized by proton magnetic resonance and infrared spectral studies. Seven new binary metal complexes have also been prepared and studied. The isolation of Cd(imidazole)6Cl2•H2O and Ni(imidazole)6-Cl2•4H2O provides evidence that the coordination number of these metal ions to imidazole in the solid state is six. The visible spectra of the Ni(II) complexes of amino acid and imidazole show that all these are octahedral in aqueous solution.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida L. El-Ansary ◽  
Nora S. Abdel-Kader

The Schiff bases, L1, L2, and L3, are synthesized from the condensation of 5,7-dihydroxy-6-formyl-2-methylbenzopyran-4-one (L) with 2-aminopyridine (1), p-phenylenediamine (2), and o-phenylenediamine (3). The prepared Schiff bases react with lanthanum (III), neodymium (III), and erbium (III) nitrate to give complexes with stoichiometric ratio (1 : 1) (ligand : metal). The binuclear complexes of Er(III) with L3 and the three metal ions with L2 are separated. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, electronic absorption, and infrared, 1H-NMR spectral studies. The presence of hydrated and coordinated water molecules is inferred from thermogravimetric analysis. Thermal degradation studies show that the final product is the metal oxide. The luminescence properties of the Nd(III) and Er(III) complexes in dimethylformamide (DMF) solutions were investigated.


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