scholarly journals PENGARUH SENAM YOGA TERHADAP NYERI HAID PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS X MAN 2 KOTA PROBOLINGGO (Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Kota Probolinggo)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Endah Putri R ◽  
Harnanik Nawangsari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Face Pain Scale ◽  
R Value ◽  
Sampling Variable

Masa remaja berhubungan dengan suatu fenomena fisik yang berhubungan dengan pubertas. Pubertas merupakan suatu bagian penting dari masa remaja yang lebih menekankan proses biologis yang mengarah pada kemampuan reproduksi. Pada saat ini perempuan akan mengalami ovulasi dan menstruasi yang terkadang juga disertai nyeri haid (dysmenorrhea). Berdasarkan Studi Pendahuluan yang dilakukan peneliti didapatkan hasil wawancara dari 15 siswi, terdapat 13 siswi yang mengalami dysmenorrhea. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Senam Yoga terhadap Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Putri Kelas X MAN 2 Kota Probolinggo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas X MAN 2 Kota Probolinggo yang berjumlah 172 siswi. Sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 35 siswi dengan tekhnik sampling  Proportional Random Sampling. Variable independent adalah Senam Yoga dan variable dependent adalah Nyeri Haid. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan pengukuran skala nyeri Face Pain Scale – Revised (FPS-R). Pengolahan data menggunakan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dengan analisa data spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan senam yoga hampir setengah dari responden mengalami nyeri haid dengan skala 3 (lebih nyeri) dengan jumlah 16 responden (45,7%). Sedangkan setelah dilakukan senam yoga  hampir setengah dari responden mengalami nyeri haid dengan skala 2 (sedikit nyeri) sebanyak  12 responden (34,3%). Uji statistik Spearman rank menunjukan bahwa r value = 0,000 < α (0,05) sehingga H1 diterima.Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada Pengaruh Senam Yoga terhadap Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Putri Kelas X MAN 2 Kota Probolinggo. Kata Kunci : Senam Yoga, Nyeri Haid, Siswi Kelas X

Medic Interaction Modes and Hospitalized Children Health

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naveed Shibli ◽  
Miss Shehrish Farooq
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Hospitalized Children ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Children Health ◽  
Face Pain Scale

<p></p><p>In the present experimental study different interaction ‘modes’ those took place between a psychologist and a child were tested for the role of these towards health recovery of the child? Following were the interaction modes, a) presenting a flower with smile plus inquiring about health, b) offering a blessing plus inquiring about health, c) making an indifferent presence plus inquiring about health with flat tone, d) inquiring about health with providing precautions about prognosis. It was assumed that all modes would differently influence health outcomes? 100 hospitalized children located in child wards of different hospitals with randomized pre-post block design interacted. One each from four interaction modes was used for a group of 25 participants each. Actual ward discharge was compared with anticipatory estimated by each ward in-charge to calculate effect of mode on outcome. Face Pain Scale, The Children Happiness Scale and a Demographic Sheet were also used. Results reflected ‘modes’ relationship with outcomes. More studies would clarify further.</p><br><p></p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Prenatal Massage terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Fithriyah Fithriyah ◽  
Rizki Dyah Haninggar ◽  
Ratna Sari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Test Design ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Post Test ◽  
R Value ◽  
Sampling Variable

Pendahuluan, Nyeri punggung adalah salah satu ketidak nyamanan pada kehamilan karena dapat mengganggu aktifitas ibu hamil. Nyeri punggung disebabkan adanya proses adaptasi pada tubuh ibu hamil. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara pada 10 ibu hamil, 4 ibu hamil pernah melakukan pijat hamil, dan 6 ibu hamil belum pernah melakukan pijat saat hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh prenatal massage terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III di Desa Ceweng, Kecamatan Diwek, Kabupaten Jombang. Metode, Penelitian Jenis penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan one-group pretest post-test-design. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu hamil trimester III di Desa Ceweng, Kecamatan Diwek, Kabupaten Jombang berjumlah 32 ibu hamil. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 32 ibu hamil diambil secara total sampling. Variable independent prenatal massage dan variable dependent penurunan nyeri punggung. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan analisa data spearman Rank. Hasil, Penelitian menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan prenatal massage nyeri yang dialami ibu hamil menurut FPS-R tidak nyeri 2(6.3%), sedikit nyeri 2(6.3%), sedikit lebih nyeri 10(31.2%), lebih nyeri 9(28.1%), sangat nyeri 8(25.0%), dan nyeri sangat hebat 1(3.1%). Setelah dilakukan prenatal massage didapat hasil: tidak nyeri 9(28.1%), sedikit nyeri 10(31.2%), sedikit lebih nyeri 9(28.1%), lebih nyeri 4(12.5%). Uji statistik Spearman rank menunjukan r-value=0.000<α(0.05) sehingga H1 diterima. Kesimpuan, penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh prenatal massage terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III Di Desa Ceweng, Kecamatan Diwek, Kabupaten Jombang.  Kata Kunci : Prenatal Massage, Nyeri Punggung, Ibu Hamil Trimester III

scholarly journals The Effect Of Hyaluronic Acid To Pain Intensity Rated By Face Pain Scale-Revised On Knee Osteoarthritis Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Felicia Putri Hartono ◽  
◽  
Nunung Nugroho ◽  
Endang Isbandiati ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hyaluronic Acid ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Face Pain Scale

scholarly journals Efficacy of the Newly Invented Eyelid Clamper in Ultra-Widefield Fundus Imaging

Life ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Nobuhiro Ozawa ◽  
Kiwako Mori ◽  
Yusaku Katada ◽  
Kazuo Tsubota ◽  
Toshihide Kurihara
Keyword(s):  
Imaging System ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Fundus Images ◽  
Fundus Imaging ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Department Of Ophthalmology ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Face Pain Scale

Background: Ultra-widefield fundus imaging is widely used for obtaining wide angle images of the retina in one single image. Although it has a potential to obtain a wide area of retinal photographs, images are often obstructed by eyelashes or eye lids. In this study, we used a newly invented eyelid clamper, which can keep an eye open without touching conjunctiva or lid margin, to assess the efficacy in clinical use by comparing with conventional tape fixation. Methods: Ultra-widefield fundus images were captured with an ultra-widefield imaging system in 19 patients who visited to the outpatient clinic of Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University Hospital with the eyelid clamper or a conventional tape fixation. The area of imaged retinas was outlined and quantified with pixels. After obtaining images, patients answered a questionnaire. Results: The average number of pixels in total areas with the eyelid clamper or with tape fixation were 4.31 ± 0.35 and 4.32 ± 0.34 mega pixels, respectively, showing no significant difference between the groups (p = 0.889). The average face pain scale of the eyelid clamper was 1.13 on a scale of 0 to 5. The number of patients who did not feel any pain was nine (47.4%). Conclusions: The eyelid clamper can be applied in clinical setting and can better support obtaining sufficiently wide fundus images compared to a conventional tape fixation.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II DAN III

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-147
Author(s):  
Dheby Firdayani ◽  
Evi Rosita
Keyword(s):  
Spearman Rank ◽  
R Value ◽  
Sampling Variable

Pendahuluan  Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan keluhan yang sering dialami wanita hamil trimester II dan III. Melakukan senam hamil dapat meringankan nyeri punggung bawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hamil terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di BPM Aminatur Rofiah, SST. Metode Penelitian  Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester II dan III yang berjumlah 35 ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Variable independent senam hamil dan variable dependent penurunan nyeri punggung bawah. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan observasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dengan analisa data Spearman Rank. Hasil Penelitian   menunjukkan sebelum dilaksanakan senam hamil sebagian besar dari responden mengalami nyeri punggung bawah dengan skala 4 (sangat nyeri) sebanyak 19 responden (54,3%), sedangkan setelah dilaksanakan senam hamil sebagian besar dari responden mengalami nyeri punggung bawah dengan skala 3 (lebih nyeri) sebanyak 22 responden (62,9%). Uji statistik Spearman Rank menunjukan r value = 0,000 < α (0,05) sehingga H1 diterima. Kesimpulanya,  ada pengaruh senam hamil terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III.Saran Diharapkan dapat termotivasi untuk melakukan senam hamil lebih baik lagi dalam pengabdian masyarakat maupun hal lainnya yang terkait dengan senam hamil

scholarly journals The Jumping Up (J-Up) Test: Making the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis Easier in Children

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 2333794X1988482
Author(s):  
Adelais K. Tzortzopoulou ◽  
Panagiota Giamarelou ◽  
Mariza Tsolia ◽  
Nikolaos Spyridis ◽  
Marina Vakaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Blood Cells ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Clinical Test ◽  
Lower Quadrant ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Face Pain Scale ◽  
Examination Room ◽  
Posttest Probability ◽  
Right Lower Quadrant

We evaluate a new clinical test, jumping up (J-up) test, to diagnose easier appendicitis in children. A total of 407 patients, aged 5 to16 years, with right lower quadrant abdominal pain were asked to jump rising both hands and trying to reach a toy hanging down from the ceiling of the examination room. Bieri pediatric Face Pain Scale was used for recording the pain response. J-up test has sensitivity of 87% and specificity of 70%. A positive J-up test combined with leukocytosis (white blood cells count >12 000/mm3), neutrophilia >75%, neutrophil/lymphocyte >2, and C-reactive protein >5 mg/dL, achieved a posttest probability of appendicitis of 85%. A negative J-up test combined with the aforementioned blood markers within normal range had a posttest probability for non-appendicitis of 92%. J-up test is a reliable clinical test, which could be used even by an inexperienced doctor. Combined with classical blood markers, it could successfully predict which child is in urgent need or not of surgery.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Hypnoanalgesia in Paediatric Dermatological Surgery

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1195
Author(s):  
Peláez Pérez Juana María ◽  
Sánchez Casado Marcelino ◽  
Quintana Díaz Manuel ◽  
Benhaiem Jean Marc ◽  
Escribá Alepuz Francisco Javier
Keyword(s):  
Outpatient Surgery ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Post Surgery ◽  
Longitudinal Observational Study ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Face Pain Scale ◽  
Sedation And Analgesia ◽  
Prospective Longitudinal ◽  
Objective Stress

Background and objective. Stress in surgical settings has subtle psychological and physiological repercussions in children. The objective is to evaluate whether hypnosedation is effective in reducing the doses of sedation and analgesia required during the periprocedural period in children undergoing dermatological surgery, without negatively affecting pain and satisfaction. Patients and methods: A prospective, longitudinal, observational study where paediatric patients (aged 5–16 years) scheduled for dermatological surgery were analysed according to whether they received hypnosis or distraction during surgery (both common procedures at the centre). As outcome measurements we used sedation doses (propofol) during surgery and the need for analgesia; pain assessment post-surgery and at 24 h using a visual analogue scale (VAS) or revised face pain scale (FPS-r) (both 0–10) depending on age, as well as patient and guardian satisfaction (on a scale of 0–10). Results: Of the 68 patients eligible during the follow-up period, 65 were included. Of these, 33 were treated with hypnosis and 32 with distraction. Children who underwent hypnosis required less total propofol (45.5 ± 11.8 mg vs. 69.3 ± 16.8 mg; p < 0.001) and metamizole in the immediate postoperative period (34.4% vs. 65.6%; p = 0.018). After 24 h, they required less ibuprofen (9.1% vs. 28.1%; p = 0.048) and paracetamol (48.5% vs. 75.0%; p = 0.028). Mean pain according to VAS or FPS-r at 24 h was 3.1 with hypnosis vs. 4.3 with distraction (p < 0.001). Overall satisfaction was higher in the hypnosis group (8.7 ± 0.1 vs. 8.1 ± 0.2; p = 0.009). Conclusions: Hypnoanalgesia in children undergoing dermatological outpatient surgery could not only reduce sedation and analgesia requirements, but also improve child and guardian(s) satisfaction.

Medic Interaction Modes and Hospitalized Children Health

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naveed Shibli ◽  
Miss Shehrish Farooq
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Hospitalized Children ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Children Health ◽  
Face Pain Scale

<p></p><p>In the present experimental study different interaction ‘modes’ those took place between a psychologist and a child were tested for the role of these towards health recovery of the child? Following were the interaction modes, a) presenting a flower with smile plus inquiring about health, b) offering a blessing plus inquiring about health, c) making an indifferent presence plus inquiring about health with flat tone, d) inquiring about health with providing precautions about prognosis. It was assumed that all modes would differently influence health outcomes? 100 hospitalized children located in child wards of different hospitals with randomized pre-post block design interacted. One each from four interaction modes was used for a group of 25 participants each. Actual ward discharge was compared with anticipatory estimated by each ward in-charge to calculate effect of mode on outcome. Face Pain Scale, The Children Happiness Scale and a Demographic Sheet were also used. Results reflected ‘modes’ relationship with outcomes. More studies would clarify further.</p><br><p></p>

Pengaruh Cerita Menggunakan Boneka Tangan Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Anak Prasekolah Saat Dilakukan Tindakan Invasif

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Rika Kartika ◽  
Yusi Sofiyah ◽  
Iyep Dede Supriyatna
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Invasive Procedure ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pain Rating ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Pain Rating Scale

AbstrakHospitalize merupakan suatu keadaan yang mengharuskan anak untuk tinggal dan dirawat di rumah sakit untuk menjalani pengobatan. Pemberian terapi pada anak salah satunya dengan melakukan tindakan invasif dapat menimbulkan nyeri pada anak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh metode cerita menggunakan boneka tangan terhadap skala nyeri pada anak usia prasekolah saat dilakukan  tindakan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain preeksperimental (posttest only control design), sampel dalam penelitian responden yang dilakukan tindakan invasif. jumlah responden 13 orang kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dengan teknik Simple random sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi skala nyeri Wong Baker Face Pain Rating Scale. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji Mann-Whitney U tes, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi (p-value 0,002; α = 0,005). Terapi tersebut merupakan teknik distraksi yang mudah dilakukan sehingga diharapkan rumah sakit dapat menerapkannya. Kata Kunci : Boneka tangan, Metode cerita, Prasekolah, Skala nyeri, Tindakan invasif.Daftar acuan: 20 buku  Abstract      Hospitalization is a condition that requires a child to stay and be admitted in hospital for get a treatment or therapy. There for childrens are doing an invasive procedure like that can raise the pain. The purpose of this research is to identification an effect of story using hands puppet in pain scale towards pre school age. Type of this research is quantitative with a pre-experimental as a research design (post test only control design). The sample of this research is a respondent who do the invasive procedure and not in a bad condition with 13 responden control and intervention group by using simple random sampling. Data collection was done using pain scale observation sheet or Wong Baker Face Pain Rating Scale. This research used analysis Mann – Whitney U test.  The result of this research showed there was a significant effect between the control group and the group intervention was seen in this result (p-value 0,002;α = 0,005). Therapy is an easy distraction technique, so the hospital can supposed to apply this intervention.Keyword : Hands puppet, The story, Preschool,  Pain scale, Invasif action, References: 20 book 

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