scholarly journals Evaluation Of Government Policy On School From Home And Its Impact On Parents Stress Level In Bekasi City

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 251-256
Author(s):  
Widiyono ◽  
Diana Prihadini ◽  
Siti Nurbaity ◽  
Heksawan Rahmadi ◽  
Roby Irvawan

In accordance with government policies on some provinces, starting Monday (3/16/2020) up to this very moment, the policy of learning/school from home is still being implemented, starting from kindergarten, elementary, junior high, and high school levels even to universities. This step was taken by the government to anticipate the spread of a new type of coronavirus or Covid-19 within the educational institutions. The direct impact of changes in the learning system, so-called ‘internet-based learning’, has forced various parties to follow and being adaptive to this government policy. On the one hand, this gives students and parents in general, the opportunity to approach new learning systems, but on the other hand, there are still many lacks of devices and readiness of parents to catch up with the system changes that are suddenly applied without the stage of socialization and preparation. For educators, especially elementary school teachers to secondary schools and leaders of educational institutions, the policies provide many opportunities as well as a threat, because there are needs for certain preparation for teachers to engage the education process with a completely different pattern from conventional learning. Parents of the students, also facing challenges outside their daily routine and various tasks and responsibilities in the office, which almost sudden now have to prepare, even assisting their children in learning through the internet. This certainly has a psychological impact on parents' stress. Seeing the above facts, it is deemed necessary to design an education system with a learning pattern at home, which is an internet-based education system that is able to create an atmosphere and learning process that is fun, stimulating, and challenge students to develop themselves optimally in accordance with their talents and abilities, and parents as a companion of their children in the process of learning from home may avoid psychological stress.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 103-114
Author(s):  
Moh. Toriqul Chaer ◽  
Muhammad Atabiqul As'ad ◽  
Qusnul Khorimah ◽  
Erik Sujarwanto

The continuity of learning programs during the COVID-19 pandemic found educational institutions, especially Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah (MI) temporarily closed the learning process in schools. To prevent the spread of COVID-19 that is currently engulfing Indonesia. Lack of preparation, readiness and learning strategies have a psychological impact on teachers and students. Declining quality of skills, lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure. Learning from home (online) is an effort by the government program to ensure the continuity of learning in the pandemic period. The research method uses participatory action research (PAR), which focuses on understanding social phenomena that occur in the community and mentoring efforts on the problems faced. The assistance effort is to help the children of MI Sulursewu, Ngawi in participating in online learning related to; 1). Preparation of activities, 2). Counselling participants offline method, 3). Offline activities method. Results of the study show that the mentoring activities following the target of achievement; first, the activity can be carried out following the schedule that has been set. Second, students are always on time for the online learning hours that have been set. Offline methods show that efforts can help ease the burden on parents, but can also make it easier for students to receive subject matter.  


Edupedia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyadi

Character education is a vital instrument in determining the progress of a nation. Therefore the government needs to build educational institutions in order to produce good human resources that are ready to oversee and deliver the nation at a progressive level. It’s just that in reality, national education is not in line with the ideals of national education because the output is not in tune with moral values on the one hand and the potential for individuals to compete in world intellectual order on the other hand. Therefore, as a solution to these problems is the need for the applicationof character education from an early age.


Author(s):  
V. Lysenko

The social order posed by the society to the training of highly qualified personnel for the strategic needs of the labor market is associated with the changes in the economy, including the processes of its computerization and digitalization. Transformations in the digital economy determine new requirements for specialists’ training, their competences and qualification. The rapid changes in socio-economic conditions cause the need to transform the system of vocational training in order to meet the demands for competencies that correspond to the current technologic trends and methods of production. The reforms of vocational education system can be significant in resolving contradictions between the quality of training, on the one hand, and public and employers’ demands, on the other hand. Close cooperation of professional educational institutions, employers and social partners through their joint design and development of teaching technologies and methods for advanced vocational training of qualified specialists can be considered as one of the most efficient factors and conditions for resolving the above mentioned contradictions. These new conditions have already been created in the Centers for Advanced Vocational Training (CAVT), which can be characterized as a new type of infrastructural solution to the problem of aggregation of advanced vocational training programs and material and technical resources owned by science, education, production. The article focuses on some features of interaction and cooperation among vocational educational institutions, employers and social partners (social and public-private partnerships, networking cooperation, educational and technological cluster), which are taken into account in the performance of the Center for Advanced Vocational Training of the Kemerovo region.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kharisul Wathoni

A political policy that is carried out within a certain period of time seems to encourage the development of a social system as an effort to maintain the security of the system and political policies. As the government policy given to pesantren as Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia, has had an impact on the development of Islamic education institutions in Indonesia from basic education institutions and even to the formation of higher education institutions that are able to compete with general education institutions. There are 5 characteristics inherent in Islamic boarding schools, namely: pondok, mosque, teaching of classical Islamic books, santri, and kyai. Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia have a very big role, both for the progress of Islam itself and for the Indonesian nation as a whole. Based on existing records, religious education activities in the archipelago have been started since 1596. These religious activities are later known as Islamic boarding schools. Ulama began to realize that the traditional Islamic boarding schools and education systems were no longer suited to the Indonesian climate at that time. Therefore, an idea emerged about the need to develop and renew Islamic education in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Agung Saputra

Education is considered to have a very important role in promoting the civilization of a nation. Good quality education can encourage the creation of a quality society, creative and productive until finally able to achieve welfare. Through this national education system, the government should be able to ensure equal distribution of educational opportunities, as well as the relevance and efficiency of education management to face challenges in line with the changing demands of local, national and global life. The budget allocation system for education in Indonesia is heavily influenced by government policies. Education financing depends on the management of educational institutions, but budget allocations used must conform to national financing standards. Education in Indonesia, implemented in accordance with educational policies that regulate the national education system, as well as the allocation of 20% education funding obtained from the state budget and APBD.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-95
Author(s):  
Moch. Khoirul Walid

Along with the development of the education system in Indonesia, pesantren are classified into two parts, namely the Salafi pesantren (pesantren that maintains classical traditions) and the Khalafi pesantren (pesantren that incorporate general knowledge or open school institutions). Not all educational institutions have integrated relationships with other knowledge, but from several Islamic boarding schools, there are many that have integrated salaf and khalaf education, such as the one in Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng Jombang. Keywords : Education, Integrated, Islamic boarding school


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessy Parmawati Atmaja ◽  
Rostati Rostati

The 2019 corona virus disease (Covid-19) outbreak which has hit the world, presents its own challenges for educational institutions, especially elementary schools. Through the Ministry of Education and Culture, the Government has prohibited educational institutions from implementing face-to-face (conventional) learning and ordered to organize online learning. The implementation of this system automatically encourages education actors to be ready for implementation, even though so far several schools have never conducted learning with an online system. Through this research, the researcher wants to analyze how effective the learning system is from the point of view of the educator. The sample of this research is teaching staff at the elementary school level. The instrument used was a questionnaire distributed online using the ms.form link. Online learning that is not properly prepared will have an impact on the effectiveness of teaching by educators, as well as the acceptance of students for online learning because of the very diverse abilities of acceptance of the material and delivery of educators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-91
Author(s):  
Askar Garad ◽  
Abdullah M. Al-Ansi ◽  
Ika Nurul Qamari

Covid-19 has led to the closure of educational institutions around the world and turned formal learning into distance learning. This study aims to investigate the effect of e-learning infrastructure and individual’s knowledge and competence on distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak in 2020. E-learning infrastructure and individual’s cognitive competence were also used to determine the readiness of educational institutions in distance learning. The e-learning infrastructure includes Learning Management System (LMS), electronic devices, communication applications, and internet accessibility. Quantitative approach was used in this study with a sample of 324 participants from three major universities in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Data were collected through online surveys. The descriptive statistical approach and one-layer regression analysis were used to examine the problems raised in this study. The results show that distance learning is positively influenced by e-learning infrastructure and the cognitive competence of the students, the faculty, and administrative staff. The results also point out the university’s readiness level in adopting online learning based on their previous experience of using the learning system. Finally, the study proposes that in order to improve the e-learning process, there needs to be sufficient financial support from the government, whereas the universities are advised to conduct workshops and training, and to provide teleconferencing applications.


Author(s):  
Yoon-cheol Park

A society’s reality should be reflected in education, that is, educational methods need to keep up with the times. The purpose of this research is to examine the educational methods for the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in the education system of Korea. The sample of the research targeted the Korean education system from 1960 to the present in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. A literature review and a descriptive approach were applied to analyze the sample, and the findings indicate that the education system of Korea may be classified into three stages from 1960 to the present. The first stage was nationalism, driven by the government, from 1960 to 1994; the second stage was liberalism, which emphasized autonomy, from 1995 to 2015; and the third stage was creativity for the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, from 2016 to the present. These results indicate that the education stages of nationalism and liberalism still exist in Korea and that past education methods, such as mass education, have not been replaced. The Fourth Industrial Revolution requires fusion and collaboration in the education sector, and a personalized learning system, which values individual talents, experiences and aptitudes, will expectedly be a crucial factor in determining the educational methods of Korea in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, as this research suggests.Key words: collaboration; creativity; fusion; mass education; personalized learning system. --- Obrazovne potrebe trebaju odražavati stvarnost društva, a obrazovne metode ići u korak s vremenom. Cilj je ovoga istraživanja ispitati obrazovne metode u vremenu četvrte industrijske revolucije u obrazovnom sustavu Koreje. Uzorkom istraživanja obuhvaćen je korejski obrazovni sustav od 1960. do danas, u kontekstu četvrte industrijske revolucije. Za analizu uzorka korišteni su pregled literature i deskriptivni pristup. Rezultati pokazuju da se u obrazovnom sustavu Koreje od 1960. do danas mogu razlikovati tri stadija: prvi je nacionalizam, potaknut od strane vlade, od 1960. do 1994. godine; drugi je liberalizam, koji je naglašavao autonomiju, od 1995. do 2015. i treći, kreativnost tijekom četvrte industrijske revolucije, od 2016. do danas. Rezultati ovoga istraživanja pokazuju da su obrazovni stadiji nacionalizma i liberalizma još uvijek prisutni u Koreji i da obrazovne metode prošlosti, poput masovnoga obrazovanja, nisu prevladane. Četvrta industrijska revolucija zahtijeva stapanje i suradnju unutar obrazovnoga sektora, a očekuje se da personalizirani sustav učenja, koji vrednuje pojedinačne talente, iskustva i sklonosti, bude obrazovna metoda budućnosti korejskoga obrazovanja. Stoga, ovo istraživanje pokazuje da će personalizirani sustav učenja biti odlučujući čimbenik u određivanju obrazovnih metoda Koreje u periodu četvrte industrijske revolucije. Ključne riječi: kreativnost; masovno obrazovanje; personalizirani sustav učenja; stapanje; suradnja.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haerudin . ◽  
Adi Purwati

Abstrak Mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam adalah salah satu bagian penting dari sistem pendidikan di Indonesia, agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertaqwa kepada Tuhan YME serta berakhlakul karimah. Mata pelajaran Aqidah akhlak merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang apabila diterapkan dengan baik dan benar mampu memberikan dampak bukan hanya pengetahuan saja namun berhubungan dengan sikap, keterampilan dan pengetahuan kepada pesert didik. Untuk mewujudkan tujuan dan fungsi dari mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak, tentu seorang pendidik memerlukan suatu cara atau metode seperti yang pemerintah cetuskan untuk kemajuan pendidikan yaitu kurikulum 2013. Ketika suatu sekolah ataupun seorang pendidik minim pengetahuan mengenai informasi yang berkaitan dengan kemajuan dalam pendidikan, maka, suatu sekolah dan gurupun tidak akan mampu menciptakan generasi-generasi seperti yang pemerintah harapkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memperoleh data tentang perencanaan pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak menurut kurtilas di MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes, untuk memperoleh data tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak menurut kurtilas di MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes dan untuk memperoleh data tentang evaluasi pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak menurut kurtilas di MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes.Penelitian ini bertitik tolak pada implementasi kurtilas pada mapel Akidah Akhlak. Implementasi kurtilas ini dibutuhkan oleh setiap guru untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidik dan peserta didik yang jauh lebih baik. Adapun metodologi penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik pengumpulan data berdasarkan sumbernya yakni melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi serta data kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan kurtilas dan mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak pendekatan yang digunakan yakni, kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil data tersebut di atas, bahwa perencanaan pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak menurut kurtilas di MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes, Guru dapat menyiapkan silabus dan RPP, pelaksanaan pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak menurut kurtilas di MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, presentasi, tanya jawab. Evaluasi pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak menurut kurtilas di MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes yakni, dilakukan dalam tiga hal, yakni pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung, setelah pembelajaran, evaluasi ujian tengah dan kenaikan kelas. Abstract: The subject of Islamic religious education is one of the important parts of the education system in Indonesia, in order to become a human who has faith and devotion to God and has moral character. The subject of Aqidah akhlah is one of the subjects that if applied properly and correctly is able to make an impact not only knowledge but also related to attitudes, skills and knowledge to students. To realize the goals and functions of the Akidah Akhlak subjects, of course an educator needs a method or method such as the one that the government initiated for the advancement of education, namely the 2013 curriculum. When a school or educator lacks knowledge about information relating to progress in education, then, a schools and teachers will not be able to create generations as the government expects. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on learning planning Akidah Akhlak according to kurtilas at MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes, to obtain data on the implementation of Akidah Akhlak learning according to kurtilas at MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes and to obtain data on learning evaluation Akidah Akhlak according to kurtilas at MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes. This study begins with the implementation of kurtilas in map Akidah Akhlak. The implementation of curricula is needed by every teacher to improve the quality of educators and students who are much better. The methodology of this research is carried out with data collection techniques based on the source, namely through interviews, observation and documentation as well as library data relating to curricula and the Akidah Akhlak subjects approach used, namely, descriptive qualitative. Based on the results of the data above, that planning learning Akidah Akhlak according to kurtilas at MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes, Teachers can prepare syllabus and RPP, implementation of learning Akidah Akhlak according to kurtilas at MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes using lecture, discussion, presentation, question and answer . Evaluation of learning Akidah Akhlak according to kurtilas at MTs Nurul Hikmah Barupring Brebes that is, done in three ways, namely when learning takes place, after learning, evaluationof the middle exam and increase in class. Keywords: Implementation, Curriculum13. AqidahAkhlak, Students.


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