Measurement of Regional Financial Performance and Economic Growth: A Lesson from North Sumatra Province, Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Oktarini Khamilah Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Debt Service ◽  
City Government ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
The Government ◽  
Financial Dependency ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
The City

The research aims to provide the input to the Government of City and County in evaluating the financial performance in each region. Using the variables include the ratio of the debt to GDP, income of the original of the region and regional income, debt service ratio, the growth of spending, spending and efficiency ratio expenditure regions to GDP. Additionally, analyzing the ratio which has a strong influence on economic growth in the city of Medan, Binjai and county of Deli Serdang in ranging from 2008 to 2014. The results showed that the ratio of the debt to GDP, the ratio of debt to income of original regions, debt service ratio, debt ratio to income region, growth of expenditure ratio, expenditure ratio efficiency, expenditure regions to GDP simultaneously impact to the centre of economic growth (refer to GDP rates apply) in the Government county of Deli Serdang, Medan and Binjai in North Sumatra. Besides, the results showed the ratio of debt to GDP and debt ratio to income of the original regions partially has affected negatively to GDP (rates apply). Otherwise, debt service ratio, and ratio of regional expenditure to GDP have a positive effect on the GDP (rates apply), debt ratio to income regions, the findings result also shows that partially the growth of spending, and spending efficiency ratio have not effect on the GDP (rates apply) to entire the City Government both in county and city as well as in Deli Serdang region, North Sumatra Province. The research results also showed the Adjusted R Square of the debt ratio to GDP, the debt ratio to the Income of the original of region, debt service ratio, the debt ratio against the income regions, the growth of expenditure, expenditure ratio efficiency, expenditure regions to GDP is 68,80%, whereas 31.20% are caused by another factors such as the ratio of financial dependency of the regions, the growth of debt, the realization of revenue and expenditures and the other financial performance ratios.

scholarly journals PENGARUH BELANJA MODAL, BELANJA SOSIAL, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KOTA MANADO

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustien Sendouw ◽  
Vekie Adolf Rumate ◽  
Debby Ch. Rotinsulu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
City Government ◽  
Social Spending ◽  
Social Expenditure ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City ◽  
Poverty Levels

PENGARUH BELANJA MODAL, BELANJA SOSIAL, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KOTA MANADO Agustien Sendouw, Vekie A.Rumate, Debby Ch. Rotinsulu Ekonomi Pembangunan – Fakultas Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas Sam ratulangi  ABSTRAKKemiskinan merupakan masalah klasik disetiap negara. Usaha pengentasan kemiskinan telah lama dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Variabel yang mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan antara lain adalah pengeluaran pemerintah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pengeluaran pemerintah Kota Manado melalui pos belanja modal, belanja sosial, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi diharapkan juga memberi pengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh belanja modal, belanjasosial, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kota Manado secara parsial maupun secara bersama-sama. Metodeanalisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa belanja modal memiliki pengaruh yang negative dan signifikan secara parsial terhadap tingkat kemiskinan sedangkan belanja social dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kota Manado. Secara bersama-sama belanja modal, belanja sosial, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi  tidak  memiliki  pengaruh  terhadap  tingkat  kemiskinan di Kota Manado. Kata Kunci  :   Belanja Modal,  Belanja  Sosial,  Pertumbuhan  Ekonomi, Tingkat  Kemiskinan.  ABSTRACTPoverty is a classic problem in every country. Poverty eradication efforts have been carried out by the government. Variables that affect the level of poverty among other government are government expenditure and economic growth. Manado City Government expenditure through capital expenditure, social expenditure, and economic growth is expected to also make an impact on poverty levels. This research aimed to determine the effect of capital expenditure, social expenditure, and economic growth on poverty levels in Manado partially or jointly. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that capital expenditure has a negative and significant effect partially to the poverty level while social spending and economic growth do not have a partial effect on poverty levels in the city of Manado. Taken all research variables found that capital expenditures, social expenditure, and economic growth have no effect on the level of poverty in the city of Manado. Key Words : Regional Expenditure, Social Expenditure, Economic Growth, Poverty Level.

scholarly journals Fiscal Decentralization of the Government of the City of Surabaya Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Budi Supriyatno
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
City Government ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Decentralized System ◽  
The Government ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The City

Surabaya City Government is part of the regional government system in Indonesia which adopts a decentralized system. In line with these various regulations, regional fiscal or financial management consists of three main components, namely Regional Revenue, Regional Expenditure, and Regional Financing. This study aims to calculate the fiscal potential of the City of Surabaya for the 2017-2021 period. Furthermore, to obtain and complete optimal results, research uses a quantitative approach. The results showed that the economic growth of Syria showed good performance. However, in terms of inflation, the numbers also continue to increase. It is recommended to the Surabaya City Government that inflation control must be carried out through various policies that can increase economic growth that can improve people's welfare.

scholarly journals FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSISGOVERNMENT OF JEMBER REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 382-389
Author(s):  
Lina Ayu Candra ◽  
Muhammad Firdaus ◽  
Nanda Widaninggar
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Debt Service ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Coverage Ratio ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Service Coverage ◽  
The Government

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of JemberRegency Government in terms of the Regional Financial Self-Sufficiency Ratio, the Effectiveness Ratio of Local Own Revenue and Efficiency Ratio of Local Own Income and the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) during 2014-2018. This type of research was quantitative descriptive of the Regional Government Financial Statements (LKPD) of the Jember Regency Government. The data collection techniques used were documentation, interviews, and literature study. Quantitative data analysis was used to calculate the amount of Self-SufficiencyRatio, Effectiveness and Efficiency Ratio, and Debt Service Coverage Ratio. The results showed that: (1) the Ratio of Self-Sufficiency of the Jember Regency Government as measured by Local Own Income (PAD)reached an average of 23% for each year. This condition shows that the Self-Sufficiencyofthe Jember Regency Government wasnot as expected. (2) The effectiveness ratio of PAD collection by the Government of Kabupaten Jember reaches an average of 94%. This condition indicates thatthe PAD collection has been effective. Meanwhile, the efficiency ratio of PAD collection reaches an average of 38% per year. This condition shows that the cost of collecting local revenue tends to be efficient because the efficiency ratio was less than 100%. (3) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) in 2014 to 2018 shows that local governments were not eligible to make loans because the DSCR value was less than 2.5. Keywords:Debt Service Coverage Ratio, EffectivenessRatio, Self-SufficiencyRatio

COVID-19, migration and inclusive cities through e-governance: strategies to manage asylum seekers in Durban, South Africa

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Kariuki ◽  
Maria Lauda Goyayi ◽  
Lizzy Oluwatoyin Ofusori
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Asylum Seekers ◽  
Public Services ◽  
City Government ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Governance Strategies ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

Purpose This paper aims to examine the role of electronic governance (e-governance) in enabling asylum seekers’ access to public services in the city of Durban, South Africa. Because of COVID-19, the government scaled down its operations, limiting access to public services, including among migrants. Design/methodology/approach Because of COVID-19-related restrictions, a systematic review was conducted of the relevant academic literature as well as the information portals of relevant government departments, municipalities and research reports on migration and refugees in South Africa. A total of 320 peer-reviewed research articles were identified. These were filtered and 68 relevant articles were selected. Findings The study found that asylum seekers have limited access to public services via information communication technology-enabled mechanisms. Whilst the city government has embraced e-governance, it is still in its nascent stages. Research limitations/implications This study was limited to a desktop one because of COVID-19 restrictions and it focused exclusively on asylum seekers. Therefore, its findings can only be generalised to this category of people. Practical implications Future studies on this subject should gather data from all categories of migrants to gain in-depth perspectives. Social implications All spheres of governance in South Africa should recognise asylum seekers as a constituency that deserves access to public services. E-governance can facilitate easier access to these services, and policies need to be aligned with this reality. Originality/value This study examined the efficacy of e-governance in enabling access to government services by asylum seekers during COVID-19. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, no other study on this subject was conducted during this period.

scholarly journals Law Enforcement of Criminal Trading of Narcotics by the North Sumatera Narcotics Agency

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Ridzwan Budiadi ◽  
Eriska Englin Sofia Butarbutar ◽  
Rony Parlungutan Tampubolon
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Large Impact ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
The North ◽  
Narcotics Trafficking ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
The Government ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
The City

The circulation of narcotics is one of the problems that should get more attention in Indonesia, especially in the city of Medan. This study uses the juridical-normative method in explaining research questions. In reinforcing arguments and explanations, researchers used primary data through direct interviews with the North Sumatra National Narcotics Agency (BNN) and secondary through scientific writings, news and official government publications. This paper explains that the government must be able to enforce the law related to the crime of narcotics trafficking, this is due to the large impact that can arise from the destruction of Indonesia's young generation.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA LANGSA DENGAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Tuti Meutia
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
City Government ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Growth Ratio ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Operating Expenditure ◽  
Expenditure Growth ◽  
Operating Expenditures ◽  
Lower Ratio ◽  
Observation Period

The purpose of this study was to analyze the comparison of the financial performance of the Langsa City government and East Aceh Regency. Financial performance is measured using five indicators, namely efficiency ratios, effectiveness ratios, compatibility ratios, growth ratios and radiant ratios. The results of the study stated that the financial efficiency ratio of Langsa City during the observation period was more efficient than that of East Aceh Regency. The financial effectiveness ratio of East Aceh Regency during the observation period was more effective than that of Langsa City. The Conformity Ratio measured by the value of the ratio of operating expenditures shows that Langsa City is high when compared to East Aceh District, the APBD and PAD growth ratios of the two regions are both in positive values. The operating expenditure growth ratio of Langsa City is better because it shows a lower ratio value compared to East Aceh District and the operating expenditure growth ratio of East Aceh Regency during the observation period is on average higher. This is evidenced by the value of the ratio of operating expenditures in East Aceh Regency on average each year above 10%. East Aceh District is more capable of self-financing government activities than Langsa City. The pattern of self-reliance is in the consultative and participatory categories. The value of the regional financial independence ratio of Langsa City is in the Instructive relationship pattern (Langsa City is not able to implement regional autonomy financially).

scholarly journals Persepsi Pegawai Unit Kearsipan SKPD terhadap Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Daerah (SIKEDA) dan Jaringan Informasi Kearsipan Daerah (JIKEDA) di Pemerintahan Kota Bukittinggi

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Agus Suherman ◽  
Ardoni Ardoni
Keyword(s):  
Social Service ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
City Government ◽  
Electronic Records ◽  
Information Network ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Records Management ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

AbstractIn this paper we discuss the SKPD Filing Unit Employee Perception of the Regional Archival Information System Application (SIKEDA) and the Regional Archival Information Network (JIKEDA) in  the City Government of Bukittinggi. The purpose of this study is to determine the competence and optimal shield of SKPD employees in inputting files to the SIKEDA application.This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The location of this study was carried out in 5 SKPD Institutions in Bukittinggi, namely: (1) the Library and Archives Office of Bukittinggi City, (2) the Education and Culture Office of the City of Bukittinggi, (3) the Youth and Sports Pariwasata Service of the City of Bukittinggi, (4) the Health Service City of Bukittinggi, (5) Social Service of the city of Bukittinggi. The object of the study was SKPD employees in five government agencies in the city of Bukittinggi. Writing this paper aims to describe (1) To describe the optimization of the use of SIKEDA and JIKEDA applications by Admin node SIKEDA in supporting records management in the city administration of the City of Bukittinggi; (2) To describe the competencies possessed by HR in SKPD in utilizing information technology in the application of SIKEDA and JIKEDA applications in the City Government of Bukittinggi.Data was collected by observation and direct interviews with SKPD employees in the Bukittinggi city government and literature studies in the application of electronic records in the government of the City of Bukittinggi.Based on the discussion, it can be concluded that the First Employee in the SKPD in the City Government of Bukittinggi is still not optimal in inputting the archive to the sikeda Second application.iKeywords: optimization, competence, electronic archives.

scholarly journals Analisis Rasio Efektivitas PAD Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kota Jakarta periode 2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
Arya Putra Supriyadi ◽  
Fandi Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
City Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Regional Budget ◽  
Income Ratio ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The City ◽  
Method Approach

Abstract - Currently, every organization seeks to maintain performance in order to win the competition, and find out the progress of the organization can be seen by paying attention to financial performance, this study tries to examine and assess the financial performance of the Jakarta City Government for the 2015-2019 budget period by utilizing the results of the review of the Original Income ratio. Regions (PAD), as well as the effectiveness ratio of PAD in the report regarding the realization contained in the Regional Budget (APBD) of the Regional Government of the City of Jakarta. By utilizing a data source in the form of a Budget Realization Report for the 2015-2019 budget period which is based on the Regional Government Financial Report (LKPD) of the Jakarta City Government. This study uses a mixed-method approach technique, namely the researcher tries to analyze financial data to further attempt to describe the existing findings. From the research results, it is known that the calculation of the effectiveness ratio is by dividing the amount of realization of PAD compared to the target PAD set based on the real potential in the region, or in other words, the effectiveness ratio of PAD is obtained by making a comparison between real revenue in PAD to achieve PAD ). From data processing, it is known that the percentage of effectiveness of PAD in the City of Jakarta for the 2015-2019 budget year has reached an average level of achievement of 95.4% of the determined amount or it can be said that it has reached the category of effective criteria.

scholarly journals PEMBATALAN PERJANJIAN BANGUN GUNA SERAH (BUILD OPERATE TRANSFER/BOT) ANTARA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA BOGOR DENGAN PIHAK SWASTA (PT PANCAKARYA GRAHATAMA INDONESIA) DITINJAU DARI SUDUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1638
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Marco ◽  
Gunawan Djajaputra
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Municipal Government ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
City Government ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City ◽  
Binding Agreement

The BOT (Build Operate Transfer) Agreement between Bogor Municipal Government and PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia is an agreement to optimize Baranangsiang terminal assets as stated in the agreement Number: 601 / Perj.418-BPKAD / 2012 / Number: 005 / PGI / DIR / VI / 2012 . Until now, the agreement of both parties has not been able to be considered because of the change of authority of the terminal which formerly the authority of the City Government of Bogor to switch to the Central Government, resulting problems Whether the Government / Mayor Bogor can cancel the unilateral agreement BOT in the construction of Terminal Baranangsiang viewed from the point Civil Code? The research method used is normative legal research method supported by interview and field data. Based on the analysis that the BOT agreement between Bogor City Government and PT Pancakarya Grahatama is a valid and binding agreement between both parties and can not be canceled unilaterally by Bogor City Government, although there are new regulations that change the authority of terminal A Baranangsiang become the authority of Central Government . The Agreement may be canceled if it violates Article 1320 of the Criminal Code or violates the subjective and objective terms of the validity of the agreement. When the agreement is mutually agreed upon by both parties, the agreement must continue and act as a binding law as regulated in Article 1338 of the Criminal Code. Bogor City Government should immediately provide certainty to the PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia for Baranangsiang terminal revitalization project can be immediately realized and need a revision (adedendum) agreement between the Government of Bogor City with PT Pancakarya Grahatama Indonesia related to changes in authority of terminal A Baranangsiang between PT. PGI with the Central Government.

scholarly journals RECONSTRUCTION OF THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF KOTA IN HANDLING OF PROVINCIAL ROAD LAYING PROGRESSIVE LEGAL

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 344
Author(s):  
Edy Praptono
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
City Government ◽  
Transportation Infrastructure ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
The Government ◽  
Transportation Development ◽  
Role Of The Government

The success of development in a country, strongly influenced by the role of transportation. Development of transportation is very important to support and drive the dynamics of development, because its function as a catalyst in supporting economic growth and regional development. The current condition of Indonesia's transport infrastructure has greatly declined. Damage occurs, especially in provincial roads, so it is necessary to develop transportation infrastructure by the district/city government.

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