Contribuții la cunoașterea coleopterelor epigee din unele ecosisteme forestiere din regiunea de nord a Republicii Moldova

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Bacal ◽  
◽  
Irina Mihailov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Forest Ecosystems ◽  
Pitfall Traps ◽  
Vulnerable Species ◽  
Beetle Species ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Status ◽  
Nicrophorus Vespilloides ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Number Of Individuals

This article reports on the edaphic beetle diversity and abundance study conducted on the teritory of the Republic of Moldova during 2005 and 2014 in forest ecosystems located near Branzeni and Zabriceni. All insects were collected using pitfall traps techniques. In total, 1620 beetle specimens were collected, representing 31 species from 17 genera and 4 families. The largest family was Carabidae, followed by Silphidae, Scarabaeidae and Lucanidae. Carabidae also represented the greatest proportion in terms of number of individuals. Seventeen species were common in all investigated forest ecosystems. The most abundant and dominant for all ecosystems investigated proved to be the species Nicrophorus vespilloides. Of the rare beetle species in the investigated forests have been reported species Carabus ullrichi and Lucanus cervus both with the status of vulnerable species.

scholarly journals BIOMONITORING OF ATHMOSPHERE AIR POLLUTION IN THE FOREST ECOSYSTEMS AND ECO-TONE ZONE

AGROFOR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam BEGU
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Forest Ecosystems ◽  
Current Level ◽  
Annual Average ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Clean Air ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Harmful Effects

Within our research, the air quality of 62 forest ecosystems from Republic ofMoldova was assessed, taking into consideration the lichens indicator speciesspecific diversity, abundance and toxitolerance. It was established that theMoldavian forest ecosystems do not contain reserves concerning critical loads forSO2 pollution, the annual average for the vegetation season for dendrologicalspecies being 0,02 mg/m3 air, and for communities of lichens and cyanobacteria,organisms sensitive to pollution, represented only 0,01 mg/m3. Lichen indicationdemonstrated that the current level of pollution is between 0,05 and 0,5 mg/m3 SO2air, thus long-term harmful effects are manifested in all 62 studied forestecosystems and the ecosystems from the eco-tone zone. We believe that for theRepublic of Moldova lichen, indicator species can provide a scale of 6 levels: 5levels characterized by species with different toxitolerance degree and the last stepbeing an area in which lichens are completely missing, thus the most polluted area.Within the Republic of Moldova territory, there were reported 3 forest ecosystemsin which the air is evaluated as clean air, 11- low polluted air, 31- moderatepolluted air, 12- polluted air, 3- high polluted air and those with critical polluted airwas missing.

scholarly journals Contributions to the study of water and semiaquatic birds in the Ramsar Wetland ”lower Prut lakes”

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viorica Paladi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Bird Species ◽  
Aquatic Birds ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Cygnus Columbianus ◽  
Bubulcus Ibis ◽  
The Status ◽  
International Importance ◽  
Grus Grus ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Year 2000

The Republic of Moldova has few wet areas. One of them was designated in the year 2000 with the status of Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar). The ecosystems of lakes and ponds are home to a multitude of bird species. Aquatic and semi-aquatic species make up a major component of the studied sector and consists of 94 species. Thousands of specimens transit the area during spring and autumn migrations; others retreat in the winter to be safe and to feed; the summer guests arrive in the warm period of the year to breed. Out of the total number of aquatic and semi-aquatic birds, 26 species are protected nationally and internationally. During the study period, rare or accidental species were recorded, such as: Bubulcus ibis, Cygnus columbianus, Branta ruficollis, Grus grus, Sterna caspia, Arenaria interpres, Larus ichthyaetus etc.

Alien beetle species in the republic of Moldova: A review of their origin and main impact

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Munteanu ◽  
A. Moldovan ◽  
S. Bacal ◽  
I. Toderas
Keyword(s):  
Beetle Species ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova – Unused Potential

2018 ◽  
pp. 393-400
Author(s):  
Ivan Hnatyshyn
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Territorial Integrity ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Bilateral Relations ◽  
National Minorities ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Bridge Crossing ◽  
Proactive Measures ◽  
The Eu

The article is dedicated to relations between Ukraine and Moldova, taking pride of place in the foreign policy of Ukraine. This is due to a shared border, large ethnic community of Ukrainians in Moldova, similarity of foreign policy priorities, and development of mutually beneficial economic cooperation. Ukraine is an active stakeholder in the negotiations on the Transnistrian conflict and has the status of a mediator. Ukraine seeks to develop mutually beneficial relations with the Republic of Moldova based upon respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of both states. The bilateral cooperation of the two countries can be found in the spheres of environment, transport, energy, infrastructure, implementation of domestic reforms, and efficient struggle against corruption. An opening of a border bridge crossing for vehicles and prospective construction of a bridge are the steps enabling Ukraine and Moldova to enter the European transport network. An important upshot of the diplomatic activities is the consistent support of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine by the Republic of Moldova. The external aggression notwithstanding, Ukraine continues to take proactive measures in the negotiations on the Transnistrian conflict. The common origins of the latter and of the Russian-Ukrainian confrontation bring about the necessity to combine forces and form common approaches for their settlement as well as jointly counter regional threats and challenges. The protection of rights of national minorities is yet another important aspect of bilateral relations. Ukraine has an interest in a socially and politically stable Moldova with a prosperous economy able to follow its policy of integration to the EU. Keywords: The Republic of Moldova, policy on integration to the EU, territorial integrity, domestic reforms, corruption.

scholarly journals A pitfall trapping survey of beetles in steppe ecosystems of the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Munteanu-Molotievskiy ◽  
◽  
Anna Moldovan ◽  
Ion Toderas ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Beetle Species ◽  
Pitfall Trapping ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Ecological Features ◽  
Steppe Ecosystems ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The One

A pitfall survey of beetles in steppe ecosystems of the Republic of Moldova was conducted. Five locations were investigated, two from the Balti steppe and three from the Bugeac steppe. As a result, a total of 563 beetle specimens, belonging to 98 species, 51 genera, and 15 families were collected. Among families recorded Carabidae was the one with the highest number of species. The ecological features of collected beetle species were revealed. The results show that steppes are still important biodiversity reservoirs within the boundaries of the country and urgent conservation activities are required.

The concept of improving the system of innovation law

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
Vasyl Bryntsev
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Law System ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Research Material ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Republic ◽  
European Standards ◽  
Problem Setting

Problem setting. The analysis of the state of implementation of innovation law in Ukraine shows the problems caused by the lack of consolidation of the innovation law system at the legislative level, imperfect coordination of efforts of state bodies involved in this area, ineffectiveness of the system of control over law enforcement, and inconsistency in disclosing basic concepts of innovation law. The generalization of the research results testifies to the increased interest in identifying shortcomings and problems of formation and improvement of the innovation law system not only in Ukraine but also among scientists of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Moldova and other countries. The purpose of the article. In addition, pay attention to the lack of efficiency of certain provisions of the information base, which is designed to provide an innovative model of economic development of Ukraine. Presentation of the main research material. Based on a comparative analysis of the basic norms of innovation law of the CIS and Ukraine and the most common positions of Ukrainian scientists on ways to eliminate existing shortcomings, four areas of improving the national legal system in accordance with European standards. Conclusions and suggestions. In order to give the status of formality and obligation to implement by all law enforcement agencies “recommendations and conclusions” of scientific and practical conferences on innovation, embodied in the Concept of reforming innovation law “with its approval by the Resolution of the Presidium of the Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. authorities and complete the work on the systematization of innovation law of Ukraine by adopting the Innovation Code.

scholarly journals The 70th anniversary of the „Alexandru Ciubotaru” National Botanical Garden (Institute)

2021 ◽  
Vol XII (2(21)) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ion Rosca ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Landscape Architecture ◽  
Botanical Garden ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Plant Resources ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Rural And Urban Areas ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Republic

The Botanical Garden was originally founded as a botanical sector in 1950, and in 1965, it was allocated a new territory of 104 ha, on which its construction began in 1968-1970. In 1975, the Botanical Garden obtained the status of scientific institution. The research activity is aimed at the study of the flora and the plant resources the Republic of Moldova, the use of valuable species for the national economy, the development of the Botanical Garden as a centre of environmental education and the popularization of landscape architecture in rural and urban areas.

scholarly journals Retrospectiva știrilor false asupra evenimentelor din regiunea transnistreană din anul 1992: abordări comparative / Retrospective of false news on events in the Transnistrian region since 1992: comparative approaches

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-191
Author(s):  
Valentina Enachi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Left Wing ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Media Construction ◽  
Media Constructions ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
False News

The analysis of the problem of false news and other media constructions is based on quantitative research, which shows the distribution of published materials in Chisinau and the Russian Federation. In these media, the materials addressed the topics regarding the events on the Dniester in 1992 in a negative, neutral or positive way. The qualitative research aims to describe the content of the articles divided into separate thematic blocks, sub-themes, and representation sections. The media construction of the events of the Dniester War in 1992 in the written and online press in the Republic of Moldova is contradictory. The Russian press and the left-wing press contribute to the false and erroneous perception that the phenomenon is known as „Transnistrian conflict” is a civil one, and that it is not Russia but Transnistria that is a „party” to the conflict, that Russia has the status of a neutral mediator and guarantor of the agreements between the parties and the provisions of the Memorandum on normalizing relations between the Republic of Moldova and Transnistria signed in 1997 in Moscow.

scholarly journals Economic and Geografical Aspects of Water Use in the Prut River Basin (The sector of the Republic of Moldova)

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-94
Author(s):  
Bacal Petru
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Water Use ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Management Plans ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Evaluation And Monitoring ◽  
Prut River

Abstract The purpose of this research consists in the elucidation of spatial and economic aspects of the water use in the Prut river basin. The main topics presented in this paper are: 1) the dynamics of water use; 2) spatial and branch profile of water use and its dynamics: 3) existing problems in the evaluation and monitoring of water use; 5) efficiency of the implementation of economic instruments of water management. To achieve these objectives were used traditional methods of geographical and economic research. Also, the content of the present study is focused on the methodology to elaborate the management plans of hydrographical basins and their chapters on the status of water resources and water bodies and on economic analysis of water use in the Prut river basin.

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