scholarly journals Perubahan Mood saat Premenstrual Syndrome pada Remaja Putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 119-122
Author(s):  
Maylar Gurning ◽  
Dirgantari Pademme
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Teenage Girl ◽  
Emotional Symptoms ◽  
Mood Changes

   Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common cyclical disorder teenage girl, characterized by consistent physical and emotional symptoms. Symptoms are predictable and usually occur on a regular basis 7-10 days before menstruation and will disappear at the time of menstruation. The most common PMS symptoms experienced by women during premenstruation include feelings of irritability and anxiety when dealing with PMS, lack of energy or weakness and irritability. Therefore, providing education related to PMS can provide input and knowledge to young women during PMS. The method of implementing the service is by providing education and assistance to adolescents about mood changes that occur during the occurrence of Premenstrual syndrome (PMS), because providing education related to PMS can provide input and knowledge to young women during PMS. 

scholarly journals Perbedaan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Premenstruasi Syndrom Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media Gadget

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evin Noviana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Luteal Phase ◽  
Emotional Symptoms ◽  
Before And After

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), which is a cycle disorder that is common in young and middle women, is characterized by consistent physical and emotional symptoms, occurring during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. This study aims to determine differences in knowledge of young women about premenstrual syndrome before and after being given learning using media gadgets. This study uses an experimental method, which is a study by conducting experimental activities, which aims to find out the symptoms of the effects that arise, as a result of certain treatments with one group pretest-posttest only design.

scholarly journals Association between Childhood Maltreatment History and Premenstrual Syndrome

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 781
Author(s):  
Kanako Ito ◽  
Satomi Doi ◽  
Aya Isumi ◽  
Takeo Fujiwara
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Childhood Maltreatment ◽  
Partner Violence ◽  
Emotional Abuse ◽  
Intimate Partner ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Japanese City ◽  
Physical Diseases ◽  
General Practice Clinic

Childhood maltreatment history has known relationships with various mental and physical diseases; however, little is known about its association with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). In this study, we investigated the association between childhood maltreatment history and PMS among young women in Japan. In a Japanese city, we approached 3815 women aged 10–60 years who visited a gynecology clinic and one general practice clinic. A questionnaire on childhood maltreatment history and PMS was administered to them. We observed that women with histories of childhood maltreatment demonstrated a significantly increased risk of PMS compared with those without such histories (odds ratio: 1.47, 95% confidence interval: 1.20–1.81). Particularly, women with childhood physical or emotional abuse demonstrated a stronger association with PMS, whereas other forms of childhood maltreatment (emotional neglect, witnessing of intimate-partner violence, or sexual abuse) were not associated with PMS. Our results illustrate that childhood maltreatment may be a risk factor for PMS.

Trends in Research Related to Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: a Bibliometric Analysis

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingzhou Gao ◽  
Hui SUN ◽  
Changlong ZHANG ◽  
Dongmei GAO ◽  
Mingqi QIAO
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Bibliometric Analysis ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder ◽  
The United States ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Publication Number ◽  
Research Hotspots

Abstract Background The global incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is increasing, with increasing suicide reports. However, the bibliometric analysis of global research on PMS and PMDD is rare. We aimed to evaluate the global scientific output of research on PMS and PMDD and to explore their research hotspots and frontiers from 1945 to 2018 using a bibliometric analysis methodology.Methods Articles with research on PMS and PMDD between 1945 and 2018 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). We used the bibliometric method, CiteSpace V and VOSviewer to analyze publication years, journals, countries, institutions, authors, research hotspots, and trends. We plotted the reference co-citation network, and we used keywords to analyze the research hot spots and trends.Results We identified 2,833 publications on PMS and PMDD research from 1945 to 2018, and the annual publication number increased with time, with fluctuations. Psychoneuroendocrinology published the highest number of articles. The United States ranked the highest among the countries with the most publications, and the leading institute was UNIV PENN. Keyword and reference analysis indicated that the menstrual cycle, depression and ovarian hormones were the research hotspots, whereas prevalence, systematic review, anxiety and depression and young women were the research frontiers.Conclusions We depicted overall research on PMS and PMDD by a bibliometric analysis methodology. Prevalence and impact in young women , systematic review evaluations of risk factors, and the association of anxiety and depression with menstrual cycle phases are the latest research frontiers that will pioneer the direction of research in the next few years.

scholarly journals Genetic Variations of Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor Gene With Premenstrual Syndrome Among Pakistani Menarcheal Girls: A Pilot Study

BioSight ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Mehir un Nisa Iqbal ◽  
Fatima Noor ◽  
Taseer Khan
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Gene Polymorphism ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Rflp Analysis ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Bdnf Gene ◽  
Emotional Symptoms ◽  
Salting Out

The premenstrual syndrome (PMS) comprises various physical and emotional symptoms which are associated with the menstrual cycle. The emotional changes might be due to the variation in the levels of BDNF especially lower levels of plasma BDNF may be present at the luteal phase of menstrual cycle. To date, no data were present to associate the link between BDNF gene polymorphism and PMS among young Menarcheal females. So, the goal of this investigation is to find out the possible relationship between BDNF gene polymorphism and PMS among young Menarcheal females of Pakistan. A total of 92 menarcheal girls with age range of 11-14yrs met the inclusion criteria. All participants were screened for the depression and PMS using Zung’s depression scale/ Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM IV) criteria and world health organization (WHO) criteria for PMS respectively. Genomic DNA was extracted from oral samples by Salting out method and BDNF genotyping was done using PCR-RFLP analysis. Results showed no significant association (χ2=1.685, p-value=0.431) was observed between BDNF genotyping and PMS among menarcheal girls. BDNF (rs6265) AA and GA genotypes did not show significant association with the risk of PMS. Hence, it was concluded that BDNF gene polymorphism may not be associated with the PMS among Pakistani Menarcheal girls

scholarly journals Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Providing Self-Care Recommendations for the Management of Premenstrual Syndrome

Medicina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Muhammad Taufik Suaidi ◽  
Poh Kuan Wong ◽  
Nurul Ain Mohd Tahir ◽  
Eng Wee Chua
Keyword(s):  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Community Pharmacists ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Emotional Symptoms ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Self Medication ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Background and objectives: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) comprises a variety of physical and emotional symptoms that affect women of reproductive age. The distress caused by PMS often leads to self-medication, and many over-the-counter or non-prescription products are available for relieving PMS symptoms. The choice of a suitable product should be based on advice from a health professional, such as a community pharmacist. Hence, we assessed the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Malaysian community pharmacists in providing self-care recommendations for the management of PMS. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from September to November 2018 using a self-administered questionnaire. The respondents were community pharmacists working in Kuala Lumpur and were chosen from a list of Type A license holders in the city. Results: We achieved a response rate of 79% and included 181 questionnaires in the final analysis. Of the 181 respondents, most of them (76.8%; n = 139) had medium to good levels of knowledge of PMS. Likewise, most of the respondents (78.5%; n = 142) had positive attitudes toward their role in PMS management. Having taken courses on managing minor illnesses in women substantially enhanced their levels of knowledge of (p = 0.002), but not their attitude towards, PMS management. Among the PMS-relieving products, the most commonly recommended products were ibuprofen (79%; n = 143), mefenamic acid (74.5%; n = 135), and naproxen (66.9%; n = 121), which are well known for their anti-inflammatory effect. This suggests that the respondents based their product choice on sound evidence. Conclusions: Community pharmacists can play an important role in the management of PMS. In future work, a larger sample can be assembled to obtain more insight into the readiness of community pharmacists to help women in self-managing PMS and establish a specialized service to this end.

Isoflavone, Nutrients Intake and Stress Level To Premenstrual Syndromes

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 01-04
Author(s):  
Cantika Zaddana
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Psychological Symptoms ◽  
West Java ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Nutrients Intake

Menstruation is a characteristic of puberty in adolescent girls. Adolescent girls often have complaints of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) that is characterized by a collection of physical and psychological symptoms which occur in 7 to 10 days before menstruation. Studies have shown that there are several ways to relieve PMS. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to analyze isoflavone, nutrients intake, and stress level to Premenstrual Syndromes in adolescent girls in Bogor, West Java. The study was conducted on 100 girls aged 15-16 years at two high schools in Bogor. This present study showed that the majority of adolescent girls had PMS which most of them suffered severe symptoms. Results showed that the isoflavone and nutrients intake were not significantly associated with premenstrual syndromes. Stress level had a positive correlation to the PMS but did not seem to be a risk factor to PMS. Howefer, this implies that controling stress is important so that young women can avoid severe premenstrual syndromes. Keywords: Adolescent Girls, Isoflavone, Nutrients, Stress, Premenstrual Syndromes

Mood changes and physical complaints during the normal menstrual cycle in healthy young women

1990 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinhold G. Laessle ◽  
Reinhard J. Tuschi ◽  
Ulrich Schweiger ◽  
Karl M. Pirke
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Mood Changes ◽  
Physical Complaints ◽  
Normal Menstrual Cycle

scholarly journals Welcome to the Table: A Bourdieusian Take on Gifted New Zealand Young Women

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Eunice Gaerlan-Price ◽  
Janna Wardman ◽  
Toni Bruce
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Gifted And Talented ◽  
Intelligence Quotient ◽  
Strong Influence ◽  
Early 20Th Century ◽  
Teenage Girl ◽  
Social Landscape ◽  
Gifted Girls ◽  
Innate Ability

The field of gifted and talented studies has its origins in the intelligence quotient research of the late 19th and early 20th century. These psychological foundations remain a strong influence even though the field has since expanded to include other paradigms and greater diversity in conceptions of giftedness and talent. Some researchers argue that the field could benefit from greater interdisciplinary engagement, especially in studies of gifted and talented girls, which tend to include a focus on how gifted girls’ external environments influence their emotional worlds. This article proposes that concepts developed by critical sociologist Pierre Bourdieu are useful for expanding and deepening understandings of the internal and external worlds of gifted and talented girls. It offers evidence from a recent qualitative study with academically gifted and talented teenaged girls in New Zealand. The results highlighted the marginalised position of the gifted and talented identity and the privileging of identities that were based on dispositions versus innate ability. The study also identified a hierarchy of valued forms of capital within the teenage girl social landscape and a resulting theorisation of an empowered gifted and talented girl habitus. This article demonstrates how Bourdieu’s work is a constructive addition to the field.

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