scholarly journals Export Structure Effect of Outward FDI of Sichuan Province of China

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Sichuan Province ◽  
Structure Effect ◽  
Sufficient Evidence ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Export Structure

This paper made an export structure effect analysis of outward foreign direct investment of Sichuan Province of China using the method of OLS and GMM with the provincial panel data of ordinary export from 2004 to 2016. The empirical results indicate that Outward Foreign Direct Investment can affect ordinary export positively both in China and in Sichuan Province. With each 1% increase of outward foreign direct investment, China’s ordinary exports increased by 0.344%, while Sichuan’s ordinary exports increased by 0.483%. Furthermore, this paper indicates that outward foreign direct investment leads to the upgrading of export structure in China. But, this paper can’t find sufficient evidence that Sichuan’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment can promote export structure.

scholarly journals Export Effect of China’s Outward FDI: Provincial Panel Data Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Method Of Moment ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Positive Effect

China’s direct investment overseas reaches US$170.11 billion and is US$44 billion more than the actual use of foreign investment, which makes China a net capital exporter. Large scale of Outward Foreign Direct Investment also has a great influence on the export. This article made an estimation on the export effect of Outward Foreign Direct Investment through fixed effect model and Generalized Method of Moment based on the provincial panel data from 2004 to 2014. The result shows Outward Foreign Direct Investment has a positive effect on export whether in the whole country or in different districts, every 1% increase of Outward Foreign Direct Investment will lead to about 0.1% rising in export, and moreover positive effect of Outward Foreign Direct Investment in the middle and western districts is stronger than that in the eastern district.

scholarly journals Emerging Economy Inward and Outward Foreign Direct Investment: A Bibliometric and Thematic Content Analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keilla Dayane da Silva-Oliveira ◽  
Edson Keyso de Miranda Kubo ◽  
Michael J. Morley ◽  
Rodrigo Médici Cândido
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Performance Analysis ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Emerging Economy ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Fdi

AbstractResearch examining emerging economy inward and outward foreign direct investment (FDI) flows is on a significant upward trajectory. In this bibliometric analysis covering 806 articles published between 1994 and 2019, we map key aspects of its contours. Our analysis proceeds in two sequential phases involving a performance analysis, followed by a thematic analysis. Our performance analysis unveils fundamental elements of the structure of the knowledge base. Our subsequent thematic analysis identifies three focal topics arising from identifiable shared qualities characterizing this literature. Firstly, we distinguish scholarship focused on inward FDI into emerging economies formed by two particular classes, namely ‘innovative FDI’ and ‘capital flows’. Our second theme covers outward FDI from these emerging economies and also comprises two specific classes referring to the ‘institutional environment’ and the ‘theoretical framework deployed’. Our final theme relates to an integrated body of knowledge explicating aspects of the location choice decision. Building on this analysis, we isolate a number of opportunities for future research.

scholarly journals Just Look behind the Data! Czech and Hungarian Outward Foreign Direct Investment and Multinationals

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (S2) ◽  
pp. 73-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdolna Sass ◽  
Jana Vlčková
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Transition Process ◽  
Balance Of Payments ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Foreign Investors ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Main Factors

There has been an increase in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) and in the number of locally-owned or controlled multinationals in the Czech Republic and Hungary. However, data problems hinder to determine accurately the underlying trends and the main factors behind the changes. Data on outward FDI contain investment realised by all locally operational firms, regardless of their ownership. We rely on newly available balance of payments manual 6 (BPM) data and on company case studies. We show that outward investment by Czech firms must be much higher than what balance of payments data show. Hungary's case is the opposite. The leading Czech and Hungarian foreign investor firms can be categorised as “virtual indirect” foreign investors: they are in majority foreign ownership, but under domestic control. The reason for this special type of firms dominating in outward foreign direct investments can be found in the privatisation technique applied in these countries during the transition process.

Evolving Dimensions of Indian Outward Foreign Direct Investment

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vandana Jain
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Mergers And Acquisitions ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
South East Asian Region ◽  
East Asian Region ◽  
The Past ◽  
Emerging Trends

Post liberlisation regime of 1991, India became has become a lucrative investment avenue for overseas investors. At the same time, over the past decade or so, Indian companies have become competitive at the international level and have engaged in overseas investments and mergers and acquisitions abroad. The paper, in this perspective, attempts to highlight this emerging trends and patterns of India as an overseas investor. It presents the emerging trends and patterns of Indian Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) during the post liberlisation regime, and showcases the growing significance of India as an overseas investor in the South East Asian region. The paper demonstrates an analytical overview of the evolving Outward FDI from India in terms of sectoral as well as geographical composition.

Outward Foreign Direct Investment, Restructuring and Performance Upgrading: Firm-level Evidence from Portugal

2020 ◽  
pp. 097215092091603
Author(s):  
Natália Barbosa
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Learning Effects ◽  
Micro Data ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Export Intensity ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
And Performance

This article assesses the causal relationship between outward foreign direct investment (FDI) and various sides of firm performance, using micro data from Portuguese manufacturing firms during 2006–2014. To control for the possible endogeneity of outward FDI strategies, propensity score matching is combined with difference-in-difference approach. Our analysis shows that the learning effects for parent firms in Portuguese manufacturing depend on the underlying outward FDI strategy. The findings suggest that outward FDI could contribute to enhance firms’ productivity and their scale of operations. However, those learning effects seem to be mostly visible when firms engage in vertical outward FDI. Further, outward FDI, vertical or horizontal, appears to enhance the integration of Portuguese firms into the global economy through increased export intensity. From a managerial and policy perspective, the findings support the argument that outward FDI can indeed be at root of upgrading performance and firm’s restructuring in a small, open and peripheral economy such as Portugal.

scholarly journals GDP and Outward Foreign Direct Investment from India: Co-Integration and Causality Test

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 2436-2439
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Dynamic Change ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Causal Association ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run

India’s outward foreign direct investment has experienced a Dynamic change over last decade after the liberalisation and globalisation of Indian economy that further achieves economic expansion and development in recent years. Approximately seven percent growth rate is witness by India from 1993-2011.This period also witnessed upward trend of outbound investment from India. UNCTAD (2015) has also nailed India as one of the leading outward investing economies. But a very few works have been done for exploring the long run relationship between outward FDI and GDP in context of the emerging economies like India. With this backdrop, the present study empirically investigates the long run and short run co – integrating relationship between India’s GDP and OFDI. For empirical analysis various econometric tools like test of stationarity, Engle granger co-integration ( as we have consider only two macro variables) and ECM model is used to test the causal association between the selected variables. It is found that there is long run causal relationship among OFDI and India’s Growth rate. The results found that no short term causal association among India’s OFDI and GDP by reflecting the fact that there are other factors which have influence on OFDI flows.

scholarly journals Trends and Determinants of Korean Outward FDI

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jungmin Kim ◽  
Dong Kee Rhee
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Multinational Firms ◽  
Multinational Firm ◽  
Location Decisions ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Host Countries ◽  
Distinctive Features

This paper examines the trends and determinants of Korean outward foreign direct investment and the extent to which location decision explanation needs to be nested within the general theory of the multinational firm. In the context of investment development path developed by Dunning and Narula, we examine the important factors for the location decisions of Korean outward foreign direct investment, considering host countries at very different stages of economic development. In line with this objective, we test empirically the determinants of Korean outward investment using macro economic factors of host countries. Thus, we identify several factors that impact on such trends and develop hypotheses that could explain the phenomenon generically. We test our hypotheses using official Korean outward FDI data collected from 1994 to 2005. The behavior of Korean multinational firms shows several distinctive features. As a result, we find that the dynamic effects of economic development have influenced on the changes of outward FDI characteristics.

scholarly journals THE DETERMINANTS OF OUTWARD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FROM ASEAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 434-448
Author(s):  
Alisa Ibrahim ◽  
Nigel Driffield ◽  
Keith Glaister
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Tobit Regression ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Strategic Assets ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Tobit Regression Model

Purpose  of  Study:  This study investigates the determinants of ASEAN outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) and the extent to which the four general motives of OFDI (market seeking, efficiency-seeking, resource-seeking, strategic-assets-seeking) can explain the phenomenon in the four chosen ASEAN countries (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Indonesia). Methodology: We used panel data from 2001 – 2016 and the Tobit regression model to ascertain the results. We found that each country possibly has slightly different motives between each other although market seeking is seen as the general motive. As most of the previous studies focused on other developing countries such as BRICS, this study contributes to the small but growing literature of ASEAN economies. Furthermore, the usage of the Tobit regression Model helps us in explaining the variables with zero value, hence yielding a more informative result. Results: We found that, in general, some determinants were consistent with findings in the literature, while others need further investigation. Lastly, based on the findings, we can conclude that the mainstream theory of outward FDI applies to ASEAN.

Home Country-Specific Determinants of Outward Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Economies

2020 ◽  
pp. 843-860
Author(s):  
Rıfat Karakuş
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Home Country ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Outward Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Outward Fdi ◽  
Total Labor ◽  
Country Specific

The outward foreign direct investments of developing economies have showed significant increase in recent years. Rising outward foreign direct investment stock of developing economies makes its determinants and consequences crucial. The aim of this study is to determine the home country specific determinants of outward FDI. For this purpose, a panel data analysis is performed with the data of BRICS and Next Eleven countries for the period from 1994 to 2014. The analysis results reveal that inward foreign direct investment, interest rates and technological capability of home country have positive influence and total labor force of home country has negative effect on outward FDI of developing economies.

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