Volunteers of generations X and Y in the Peace Patrol of the Great Orchestra of Christmas Charity foundation

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 97-117
Author(s):  
Magdalena Roszak

Volunteering is a social phenomenon originating from philanthropy and charity, defined as voluntary unpaid work for the benefit of individuals or organisations. Voluntary activity covers many spheres and occurs in various forms. This diversity also applies to the functions performed by volunteering and the motivation driving people who work, which is described in more detailed form by Mirosław Górecki. Statistical data show that only 35% of Poles volunteer. These are mainly young people, looking for interesting perspectives and experiences. Differences in activity are also visible in terms of generation. The Youth 2011 report shows that generation Y is more socially involved than previous generation X. Differences between representatives of generations X and Y also appeared in case of the volunteers of the Peace Patrol of the Wielka Orkiestra Świątecznej Pomocy (Great Orchestra of Christmas Charity). In the conducted research, respondents were asked about the motivation behind their choice to volunteer for the Peace Patrol; their experiences, and the benefits of the experience. To complete the overview, materials from the website of the Wielka Orkiestra Świątecznej Pomocy (Great Orchestra of Christmas Charity) foundation were analysed. On the basis of the analyses carried out, the functions of volunteering in the Peace Patrol and the differences in the motivation of the volunteers of generation X and Y were shown.

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 141-155
Author(s):  
Wioleta Duda ◽  
Daniel Kukla

The study is a characteristic of generation Y, which is a heterogeneous group, as it includes teenagers, youth, students, young people entering the labour market and starting families. This diversity causes difficulties in determining their clear determinants in terms of functioning on the labour market. The approach to work of a selected group of representatives of generation Y in the context of voluntary activity, which is the basis and a determinant of professional preparation, was presented. An attempt at this characterization was made based on an analysis of the literature on the subject and available reports.


2021 ◽  
pp. 160-165
Author(s):  
L. A. Davletshina ◽  
M. V. Karmanov

Anorexia as a new phenomenon for society is seen from both positive and negative sides. The article reveals the aspects each of them. Arguments are presented to support the position that anorexia in 20th century acts as a social problem, a disease, an inhumane attitude to oneself. The relevance of a comprehensive study and prevention of anorexia among young people is presented based on available statistical data. An approach to the concept of anorexia as an object of applied statistical research is justified. The enlarged groups of factors affecting the scale of its spread and the intensity of its development are determined. The authors proposed and justified an original system of indicators of anorexia statistics, revealing the essence of the studied social phenomenon according to the logic of “distribution – structure-consequences”.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 134-148
Author(s):  
Rafał Muster

The article describes the phenomenon of NEETs (young people not in employment, education or training) in the European labour market. The focus of the article is on the presentation of Eurostat statistical data. It shows the dynamics of change in the population share of young people meeting all of the three conditions: they are not gainfully employed, enrolled at any kind of education institution, and do not gain work experience as trainees or interns. Available quantitative data shows the scale of this unfavourable social phenomenon in the years 2006—2015 within the area of the European Union. The scale of the NEETs phenomenon was visible before, during, and after the recent economic crisis. Due to the lack of unambiguous defining framework — referring to the age limits of persons included in the NEETs category — the scale of this phenomenon, based on Eurostat’s analyses, was presented in reference to broader perspective: 15—34 years, and then among people aged 18—24. Not only does the article indicate a number of adverse consequences of this phenomenon, but also delineates recommendations whose implementation could contribute to curbing it.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desy Harefa

Human being transforms over time, from one generation to another. Each oneshows and marks their characteristic at one specific era. The MILLENNIAL orMILLENNIUM era presents a generation of people who are occupied withdifferent characteristics that make them draws a lot of attention. Generally thismillennial generation is YOUNG PEOPLE who live at the average age of 17-35years old. They are often referred to as generation Y, which distinguishes themfrom the earlier generation (generation X), and there after (generation Z andAlpha). The Y are born, grow and develop in the midst of the development ofscience and technology, especially the information technology which is verythe presence and impact of the information technology. Questions such as: whatplatform they use, how they communicate, and how they learn: are questions thatoccasionally discussed among educators andby various educational institutions.Information technology based products such as: E-mail, SMS, Facebook andTwitter are always used by these millennials, and so cell phones, laptops, internet,are always carried everywhere and operated in communication and learning.Through these tools, millennials communicate and access information widely andrapidly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 913-926
Author(s):  
Kakyom Kim ◽  
Giri Jogaratnam

Research findings on generations have been becoming useful for event organizers and destination developers over the past decades. The current study investigated generational differences in exhibition dimensions, satisfaction, and future intentions along with trip characteristics of visitors to the NASCAR Hall of Fame Exhibition event held in a medium-sized city in the southeastern region of the US. Analysis confirmed the existence of six exhibition dimensions labeled as "exhibits," "staff," "facility," "concessions," "audio tours," and "hard cards" on the event. As part of the most substantial results, there were both dissimilarities and similarities in the exhibition dimensions across four generations including "Matures," "Baby Boomers," "Generation X," and "Generation Y." Analysis also suggested significant differences in exhibition visitors' overall satisfaction, future intentions, and trip characteristics across the generations. Some useful implications are discussed for exhibition event managers and organizers.


Popular Music ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ubonrat Siriyuvasak

Since Thailand's Copyright Act became law in 1979 an indigenous music industry has emerged. In the past, the small recording business was concentrated on two aspects: the sale of imported records and the manufacture of popular, mainly Lukkroong music, and classical records. However, the organisation of the Association of Music Traders – an immediate reaction to the enforcement of the Copyright law – coupled with the advent of cassette technology, has transformed the faltering gramophone trade. Today, middle-class youngsters appreciate Thai popular music in contrast to the previous generation who grew up with western pop and rock. Young people in the countryside have begun to acquire a taste for the same music as well as enjoy a wider range of Pleng Luktoong, the country music with which they identify. How did this change which has resulted in the creation of a new pleasure industry come about? And what are some of the consequences of this transformation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Amphaphorn Leelamanothum ◽  
Khahan Na-Nan ◽  
Sungworn Ngudgratoke

This study aimed to study the influences of justice and trust on the organizational citizenship behavior. The questionnaire respondents were the workers at Rajamangala University of Technology. Data analysis was done through structural equation modeling to test the purpose model and compare between the groups via multiple groups analysis approach. It was found that justice and trust have a positive statistical significant influence on organizational citizenship behavior. Moreover, justice has a positive statistical significant influence on trust. Generation X and Generation Y differently perceive the influences of justice and trust on organizational citizenship behavior. Generation X paid attention to the influence of justice on the organizational citizenship behavior while generation Y paid attention to the influence of trust on justice, the chief will implement justice in the organization for both generations to build trust in the chief and the organization. This would lead to future achievements in the organization. 


BMJ Open ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. e016217 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Shafiqur Rahman ◽  
Syed Hanifi ◽  
Fatema Khatun ◽  
Mohammad Iqbal ◽  
Sabrina Rasheed ◽  
...  

Background and objectivesmHealth offers a new opportunity to ensure access to qualified healthcare providers. Therefore, to better understand its potential in Bangladesh, it is important to understand how young people use mobile phones for healthcare. Here we examine the knowledge, attitudes and intentions to use mHealth services among young population.DesignPopulation based cross sectional household survey.Setting and participantsA total of 4909 respondents, aged 18 years and above, under the Chakaria Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) area, were interviewed during the period November 2012 to April 2013.MethodsParticipants younger than 30 years of age were defined as young (or generation Y). To examine the level of knowledge about and intention towards mHealth services in generation Y compared with their older counterparts, the percentage of the respective outcome measure from a 2×2 contingency table and adjusted odds ratio (aOR), which controls for potential confounders such as mobile ownership, sex, education, occupation and socioeconomic status, were estimated. The aOR was estimated using both the Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel approach and multivariable logistic regression models controlling for confounders.ResultsGeneration Y had significantly greater access to mobile phones (50%vs40%) and better knowledge about its use for healthcare (37.8%vs27.5%;aOR 1.6 (95% CI1.3 to 2.0)). Furthermore, the level of knowledge about two existing mHealth services in generation Y was significantly higher compared with their older counterparts, with aOR values of 3.2 (95% CI 2.6 to 5.5) and 1.5 (95% CI 1.1 to 1.8), respectively. Similarly, generation Y showed significantly greater intention towards future use of mHealth services compared with their older counterparts (aOR 1.3 (95% CI 1.1 to 1.4)). The observed associations were not modified by sociodemographic factors.ConclusionThere is a greater potential for mHealth services in the future among young people compared with older age groups. However, given the low overall use of mHealth, appropriate policy measures need to be formulated to enhance availability, access, utilisation and effectiveness of mHealth services.


Psibernetika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjini Sutampi ◽  
Aditya Nanda Priyatama ◽  
Selly Astriana

<p align="center"> </p><p><strong><em>ABSTRACT: </em></strong><em>The company currently recognizes two types of workforce generations based on age, namely generation X and generation Y. Both generations have different characteristics, one of them is job embeddedness. Job embeddedness rate was found the highest in an organization with collectivism. An organizational culture that is developed in various companies in Indonesia is the collectivism culture, one of them is in PLTD Siantan, Kalimantan Barat.This study aims to (1) find out the differences in the tendency of job embeddedness on generation X and generation Y employees in terms of collectivism culture, (2) find out the differences of job embeddedness tendency in generation X and generation Y employees; (3) find out the differences of collectivism culture on generation X employees and generation Y in  PLTD Siantan, Kalimantan Barat.This study uses 69 samples of PLTD Siantan employees. The instruments used are job embeddedness scale and collectivism culture scale. The anava result shows that there is a difference in the tendency of job embeddedness in employees of generation X and generation Y in terms of collectivism culture of PLTD Siantan, Kalimantan Barat. The result shows that there is a difference of job embeddedness on generation X employees and generation Y employees. There are also cultural differences collectivism in generation X employees and generation Y employees. This means that hypothesis 1, hypothesis 2, and hypothesis 3 are accepted.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em>job embeddedness,</em><em> collectivism culture,generation X and generation</em></p><p align="center"> </p><p><strong>ABSTRAK: </strong>Perusahaan saat ini mengenal dua jenis generasi tenaga kerja berdasarkan rentang usia, yaitu generasi X dan generasi Y. Kedua generasi tersebut memiliki perbedaan karakteristik, salah satunya adalah job embeddedness. Tingkat job embeddedness ditemui paling tinggi pada organisasi dengan budaya kolektivisme. Budaya organisasi yang berkembang di berbagai perusahaan di Indonesia adalah budaya kolektivisme, salah satunya adalah PLTD Siantan, Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui perbedaan kecenderungan job embeddedness pada karyawan generasi X dan Y ditinjau dari budaya kolektivisme, (2) Mengetahui perbedaan kecenderungan job embeddedness pada karyawan generasi X dan Y, (3) Mengetahui perbedaan budaya kolektivisme pada karyawan generasi X dan Y PLTD Siantan, Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan seluruh anggota populasi sebanyak 69 karyawan PLT Siantan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah skala job embeddedness, dan budaya kolektivisme. Berdasarkan hasil anava, menunjukkan perbedaan kecenderungan job embeddedness pada karyawan generasi X dan generasi Y ditinjau dari budaya kolektivisme PLTD Siantan, Kalimantan Barat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis perbedaan rerata menunjukkan perbedaan job embeddedness pada karyawan generasi X dan karyawan generasi Y. Selain itu, terdapat juga perbedaan budaya kolektivisme pada karyawan generasi X dan karyawan generasi Y. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa hipotesis penelitian 1, 2, dan 3 diterima.<strong></strong></p><p>Kata kunci: job embeddedness, budaya kolektivisme, generasi X dan Y</p>


Author(s):  
Natália Vraňaková ◽  
Andrea Chlpeková ◽  
Kristína Koltnerová ◽  
Petra Pračková

Abstract The current workforce in industrial enterprises is formed from four generational groups. These generational groups are called Baby boomers, Generation “X”, Generation “Y” and Generation “Z”. Each of generational groups is specific by own characteristics, positives and negatives. The aim of the article is to refer the features of individual generational groups, to analyze their representation on labor market and to specify recommendations for the management of multigenerational teams for the practice of industrial enterprises in order to achieve the satisfaction and synergy of employees in accordance with the objectives of enterprise.


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