Research of physical and mechanical properties and development of anti-corrosion composite materials and epoxy resins and industrial waste coatings

Epoxy resins have been presenting a lot of scientific and technical interests and organic modified epoxy resins have recently receiving a great deal of attention. For obtaining the composite materials with good mechanical proprieties, a large variety of organic modification agents were used. For this study gluten and gelatin had been used as modifying agents thinking that their dispersion inside the polymer could increase the polymer biocompatibility. Equal amounts of the proteins were milled together and the obtained compound was used to form 1 to 5% weight ratios organic agents modified epoxy materials. To highlight the effect of these proteins in epoxy matrix mechanical tests as three-point bending and compression were performed.

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Physical and Mechanical Properties of Natural Leaf Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Polyester Composites

Polymers ◽

10.3390/polym13091369 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (9) ◽

pp. 1369

Author(s):

Sanjeev Kumar ◽

Lalta Prasad ◽

Vinay Kumar Patel ◽

Virendra Kumar ◽

Anil Kumar ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Composite Materials ◽

Synthetic Fibre ◽

Low Cost ◽

Fibre Length ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Natural Fibres ◽

Risk Environment ◽

Insulation Property ◽

Natural Leaf

In recent times, demand for light weight and high strength materials fabricated from natural fibres has increased tremendously. The use of natural fibres has rapidly increased due to their high availability, low density, and renewable capability over synthetic fibre. Natural leaf fibres are easy to extract from the plant (retting process is easy), which offers high stiffness, less energy consumption, less health risk, environment friendly, and better insulation property than the synthetic fibre-based composite. Natural leaf fibre composites have low machining wear with low cost and excellent performance in engineering applications, and hence established as superior reinforcing materials compared to other plant fibres. In this review, the physical and mechanical properties of different natural leaf fibre-based composites are addressed. The influences of fibre loading and fibre length on mechanical properties are discussed for different matrices-based composite materials. The surface modifications of natural fibre also play a crucial role in improving physical and mechanical properties regarding composite materials due to improved fibre/matrix adhesion. Additionally, the present review also deals with the effect of silane-treated leaf fibre-reinforced thermoset composite, which play an important role in enhancing the mechanical and physical properties of the composites.

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Effect of Structural Differences on the Mechanical Properties of 3D Integrated Woven Spacer Sandwich Composites

Materials ◽

10.3390/ma14154284 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 14 (15) ◽

pp. 4284

Author(s):

Lvtao Zhu ◽

Mahfuz Bin Rahman ◽

Zhenxing Wang

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Composite Materials ◽

Three Dimensional ◽

Sheet Thickness ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Sandwich Composites ◽

Computed Tomography Images ◽

And Performance ◽

Industrial Textiles ◽

Load Conditions

Three-dimensional integrated woven spacer sandwich composites have been widely used as industrial textiles for many applications due to their superior physical and mechanical properties. In this research, 3D integrated woven spacer sandwich composites of five different specifications were produced, and the mechanical properties and performance were investigated under different load conditions. XR-CT (X-ray computed tomography) images were employed to visualize the microstructural details and analyze the fracture morphologies of fractured specimens under different load conditions. In addition, the effects of warp and weft direction, face sheet thickness, and core pile height on the mechanical properties and performance of the composite materials were analyzed. This investigation can provide significant guidance to help determine the structure of composite materials and design new products according to the required mechanical properties.

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Frost Heaving Soil Road Use Synthetic Adhesive Reinforcement Method

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.740.759 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 740 ◽

pp. 759-762

Author(s):

Hao Zeng Bao

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Industrial Waste ◽

Construction Materials ◽

Reference Value ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Road Construction ◽

Experimental Methods ◽

Frost Heaving ◽

The World ◽

Rock And Soil

In many areas, there are still a development road construction materials, traditionally, often use reinforced concrete, asphalt and other adhesive method to strengthen the low strength of rock and soil anti-freeze expansion coefficient; And now all countries in the world are studying how to use industrial production waste development of new composite materials. One of the most development potential, the production of industrial waste - slime. This paper USES the Russian kazan national construction university experimental methods, in the experiment to improve frost heaving soil physical and mechanical properties of the method for the synthesis of adhesive, based on the feasibility and applicability, environmental assessment of research and analysis, for the use of adhesive put forward a lot of reference value.

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Effect of Wood Filler Concentration on Physical and Mechanical Properties of PLA-Based Composites

Key Engineering Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.887.110 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 887 ◽

pp. 110-115

Author(s):

G.A. Sabirova ◽

R.R. Safin ◽

N.R. Galyavetdinov

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Tensile Strength ◽

Elastic Modulus ◽

Composite Materials ◽

Impact Strength ◽

Wood Flour ◽

Experimental Studies ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Filler Concentration ◽

High Concentration

This paper presents the findings of experimental studies of the physical and mechanical properties of wood-filled composites based on polylactide (PLA) and vegetable filler in the form of wood flour (WF) thermally modified at 200-240 °C. It also reveals the dependence of the tensile strength, impact strength, bending elastic modulus, and density of composites on the amount of wood filler and the temperature of its thermal pre-modification. We established that an increase in the concentration of the introduced filler and the degree of its heat treatment results in a decrease of the tensile strength, impact strength and density of composite materials, while with a lower binder content, thermal modification at 200 °C has a positive effect on bending elastic modulus. We also found that 40 % content of a wood filler heated to 200 °C is sufficient to maintain relatively high physical and mechanical properties of composite materials. With a higher content of a wood filler, the cost can be reduced but the quality of products made of this material may significantly deteriorate. However, depending on the application and the life cycle of this product, it is possible to develop a formulation that includes a high concentration of filler.

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Highly Filled Composite Materials with Regulated Physical and Mechanical Properties Based on Synthetic Polymers and Organic and Inorganic Fillers

Research Methodology on Interfaces of Physics and Chemistry in Micro and Nanoscale Materials ◽

10.1201/b17234-2 ◽

2014 ◽

pp. 1-10

Author(s):

O Legonkova ◽

A Popov ◽

A Bokarev ◽

S Karpova

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Composite Materials ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Synthetic Polymers ◽

Inorganic Fillers ◽

Filled Composite

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METHOD OF SAMPLE MANUFACTURING FROM MULTILAYER COMPOSITE MATERIALS FOR STUDYING THEIR MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

VESTNIK OF ASTRAKHAN STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY SERIES MARINE ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGIES ◽

10.24143/2073-1574-2018-4-16-23 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 16-23

Author(s):

Alsaid Mazen ◽

Ali Salamekh

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Composite Materials ◽

Polymer Composite ◽

Testing Machine ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Polymer Composite Materials ◽

Technological Parameters ◽

Cutting Out ◽

Method Of Production ◽

Economic Considerations

In the last decades there is increasing the need to apply polymer composite materials in different industries, particularly in shipbuilding. There are developing single structures made from polymer composite materials to be used on board ships. The article focuses on technology of manufacturing slabs from polymer composite materials to carry out mechanical testing in the laboratory special standard units. Mechanical properties of polymer composite materials depend on molding technologies. There has been described a technology of sample manufacturing from polymer composite materials reinforced with glass fiber mat with fiberglass plastics. The technique of testing the specified samples for tensile strength has been considered. The sizes and shapes of the samples as well as the technological parameters of the manufacturing process have been validated, depending on the standard requirements and the technological features of the testing machine. The physical and mechanical properties of the components that make up the composite materials are considered. The sequence of stacking layers for preparation of plates from composite materials is indicated. The dimensions of the plates for cutting out finished samples are determined, depending on the method of production. The way of laying plates from composite materials has been chosen on the base of economic considerations and conditions of accessibility. The obtained results of mechanical properties can be used in solving problems of application of polymer composite materials in shipbuilding, for example, in manufacturing superstructures of some dry cargo vessels.

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METAL COMPOSITE MATERIALS BASED ON TITANIUM ALLOYS, REINFORCED WITH REFRACTORY PARTICLES (review)

Proceedings of VIAM ◽

10.18577/2307-6046-2021-0-6-36-45 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 36-45

Author(s):

E.I. Krasnov ◽

◽

V.M. Serpova ◽

L.G. Khodykin ◽

A.V. Gololobov ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Heat Treatment ◽

Composite Materials ◽

Literature Review ◽

Titanium Alloys ◽

Chemical Nature ◽

Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽

Metal Composite ◽

The Matrix ◽

Metal Composite Materials

Presents a literature review in the field of methods for strengthening titanium and its alloys by introducing various refractory particles into the matrix. The main problematic issues related to the chemical nature of refractory particles and titanium alloys that arise during hardening are briefly described. The main structural, physical and mechanical properties and morphology of such metal composite materials are described. The dependence of the influence of various refractory particles and their amount, as well as the effect of heat treatment on the physical and mechanical properties of microns based on titanium alloys, is presented.

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