scholarly journals Strategic Analysis of Collaborative Governance for Disaster Management on Forest and Land Fires in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 1707-1716
Author(s):  
Dody Ruswandi ◽  
Sumartono Sumartono ◽  
Syamsul Maarif ◽  
Andy Fefta Wijaya

This research aims to understand the strategic analysis of collaborative governance on forest and land fire disasters at the ontological and sociological level that are very significant in reducing risk of natural disasters in Indonesia. The problem is very interesting to be analyzed by conducting a descriptive qualitative research based on theory of public policy, collaborative governance, and strategic management. The data were collected through in-depth interview, observation, and related documentation in forest and land fire cases in Indonesia. The data were analyzed by using interactive models, which are data reduction, data display, data verification, and supported by triangulation. The results were based on ontological and sociological level by using collaborative governance perspective and strategic analysis of internal, external, supporting, and inhibiting factors for reducing disaster risks and improving disaster management. Vision and mission of public policies on disaster management are needed for improving and providing information to stakeholders regarding regulations and sanctions in natural disaster management and produce a revised relevant regulation for state agencies as public officials in making regulations on disaster management in Indonesia.

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-21
Author(s):  
Dody Ruswandi ◽  
Sumartono ◽  
Syamsul Maarif ◽  
Andy Fefta Wijaya

This research combines the ontological and sociological levels of implementing collaborative governance that is very significant in reducing the risk of natural disasters in Indonesia. The problem is very interesting to be examined by conducting descriptive qualitative research. The research is based on public policy theory, collaborative governance theory, and conflict theory. Data were collected using the in-depth interview with several key informants, direct observation, and related documentation. Data were analyzed using interactive models in three steps: data reduction, data display, and data verification supported by triangulation to obtain better credibility. The results were based on ontology, epistemology, and sociology by empowering the collaborative governance theory and conflict theory in Indonesia's forest and land fires disaster. Vision and mission of public policies related to forest and land fires disaster are needed to complete disaster prevention management by providing relevant information to stakeholders regarding regulations and sanctions. The results were produced a revised and detailed relevant regulation and state agencies as public officials in making revised regulations on forest and land fires disaster and natural disaster in Indonesia. The results of this research should be improved related to the forest and land disaster management policies. The researchers suggested that state institutions should cover the collaborative governance of natural disaster reduction in making better regulations on natural disaster management in Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-360
Author(s):  
Rustian ◽  
Sumartono ◽  
Hermawan ◽  
Hendro Wardhono

This research is at the ontological level of implementing logistic disaster management that is very significant in reducing the risk of natural disaster in Indonesia. The problem is very interesting to examine by conducting descriptive qualitative research. Sharpening the research was using the theory of public policy, collaborative governance, and supply chain management for logistics improvement. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with several key informants, direct observation, and related documentation. Data were analyzed using interactive models in data reduction, data display, and data verification supported by triangulation employed to obtain validity and reliability. The results were based on ontology, epistemology, and sociology research by empowering the logistic and equipment distribution for natural disaster and disaster management in Indonesia. Vision and mission of public policies related to natural disasters are needed to complete the facilities of prevention, equipment management, and logistics supervision, provide information to stakeholders regarding regulations and sanctions in natural disaster management that were carried out deliberately, and balance the provision of disaster management. Therefore, it will produce revised and detailed relevant regulations and state agencies as public officials in making natural disaster and disaster management regulations in Indonesia. The researchers suggested that relevant state institutions as public officials in making regulations on natural disaster management in Indonesia should form regulations and institutions to cover the collaborative governance of natural disaster reduction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 1699-1706
Author(s):  
Rustian Rustian ◽  
Sumartono Sumartono ◽  
Hermawan Hermawan ◽  
Hendro Wardhono

This research is at the ontological level and sociological level of the implementation of supply chain and logistics equipment for disaster management that are very significant in reducing risk of natural disaster in Indonesia. The problem is very interesting to be analyzed by conducting a descriptive qualitative research. The research used the theory of public policy, smart governance, and supply chain management and logistics. The data were collected using in-depth interview to several key informants, direct observation, and related documentation. The data were analyzed using interactive models, which were data reduction, data display, and data verification, supported by triangulation to obtain validity and reliability. The results were based on ontology, epistemology, and sociology using smart governance perspective by empowering supply chain and logistic to improve disaster management in Indonesia. Vision and mission of public policies related to natural disaster are needed to complete the facilities of prevention, equipment management and logistics supervision, providing information to stakeholders regarding regulations and sanctions in natural disaster that were carried out deliberately and balanced provision of disaster management. Therefore, it will produce a revised and detailed relevant regulation for state agencies as public officials in making regulations on natural disaster and disaster management in Indonesia. The researchers suggest that state institutions must conduct and cover smart governance in making regulations on disaster management.


Author(s):  
Ak Mohd Rafiq Ak Matusin ◽  
Pau Chung Leng ◽  
Muhamad Solehin Fitry Rosley ◽  
Noradila Rusli ◽  
Gabriel Hoh Teck Ling ◽  
...  

Despite increased global interest in the impacts of natural disasters on tourism, less study executes exploring how tourism sensitivity is addressed at the destination level. Generating a link between tourism and natural disaster management is vital in places that rely heavily on tourism and are prone to natural hazards. Ranau, Sabah (Malaysia) is one of the disaster-prone tourists' destination area. Hence, this paper applies the case study of Ranau earthquake 2015 to explore tourism sensitivity towards natural disasters. A qualitative of in-depth interview is applied to acquire information needed from the Ranau tourism entrepreneurs and operators. To analyse the qualitative data, a thematic analysis is conducted. Overall findings show that tourism activity in Ranau are identified to be sensitive towards the 2015 earthquake with a significant percentage of sensitivity level on two elements. These elements are known as Source and Power. The Source element includes tourism products, size of business, development, and natural disasters management with a significant sensitivity compared to the Power element (social capital). This provides insight to the need of specific tourism system adaptation as response to the earthquake and considering the integration of natural disaster management into tourism development to enhance long term sustainability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Agustina

Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY) can be regarded as a mini-disaster laboratory, this is because the potential for disaster in DIY is very big. DIY has 12 disaster threats: Flood, Epidemic & Outbreak, Extreme & Abrasion, Extreme & Abrasion, Earthquake, Tsunami, Failure Technology, Drought, Volcano Eruption, High winds, Landslide, Fire and Social Disasters.With the existence of several types of threats Disaster is certainly a challenge for the Government of Yogyakarta Special Region. The government is expected to be better prepared to reduce the risk of casualties in the event of a disaster. Implementation of disaster management can not be done by one party only, in accordance with the mandate of Act No. 24 of 2007 stating that the implementation of disaster management government should not do alone and must involve multi stakeholders.This research uses descriptive qualitative research method, with data collecting technique through direct observation, in-depth interview with Pemeriintah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, BPBD, and some members of PRB Yogyakarta Forum. and review of written documentation.Local Government of Yogyakarta realized that multi-stakeholder involvement is needed in disaster management. on the basis of the initiation of various stakeholders involved in the implementation of disaster management during the earthquake bantul then formed a forum as a forum for gathering of stakeholders from various elements of the Forum Disaster Risk Reduction or more often called DIY DRR Forum. With this froum the actors perform their respective functions by coordinating and working together.This study, which refers to the collaboration between the DIY Government and DIY DRR Forum, has resulted that the implementation of Disaster Management in Yogyakarta has now been done by various multi-actors collaboratively. Each actor has been divided into roles according to their respective expertise. In Collaborative Governance can be seen through two dimensions of the Context System and the driving dimension. Through these two dimensions in this study see how the collaboration between DIY Government and Froum DRR DIY.


2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 446-456
Author(s):  
Djasa Pinara Gusti ◽  
Bambang Supriyono ◽  
Hendro Wardhono ◽  
Mochammad Rozikin

This research aims to analyze online transportation policy and its implementation in Indonesia at the ontological and sociological levels that significantly reduce social conflict. The problem is very interesting to be analyzed by conducting qualitative research based on public policy, abuse of power, and conflict resolution. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation related to online transportation cases in Indonesia. Data were analyzed by using interactive models, data reduction, data display, data verification, and supported by triangulation. The results were based on the ontological and sociological levels using public policy and power perspectives to improve online transportation policy and practice. The vision and mission of public policy on managing online transportation policy are needed to provide information to stakeholders related to the regulations and sanctions in online transportation. This result provides inputs for better regulation of online transportation in Indonesia for state agencies as public officials and practitioners.


Author(s):  
Agung Pratama ◽  
Taqwaddin Taqwaddin ◽  
Ismail AB

Indonesia often experiences natural disasters, including in the city of Banda Aceh. Therefore, professional and proportional workers are needed. This research is important to do with the general objectives of knowing: "Performance Analysis of BPBD Civil Servants (ASN) in the Natural Disaster Management of Banda Aceh City". While the specific objectives are to find out: BPBD facilities in natural disaster management so far; ASN BPBD Qualifications in implementing natural disaster management; and Programs formulated and implemented by ASN BPBD in natural disaster management in Banda Aceh City. This study uses descriptive analytical methods with a qualitative approach to 10 (ten) subjects selected by purposive sampling. Data collection is done by observation, interview and documentary review. The data analysis technique was carried out in three ways, data display, reduction and conclution. The results of the study stated that the analysis of the performance of the State civil servants in the Implementation of Natural Disaster Management was not yet professional and proportional, both seen from the BPBD Facility, ASN Qualifications and the program of activities that were formulated and implemented that were not so synchronous, so it did not significantly affect the welfare of victims. For this reason, the government needs to review the synchronization of policies in terms of adequate regulations, institutions, employees and programs and finances.


Author(s):  
Dody Ruswandi ◽  
Bambang Slamet Riyadi ◽  
Sumartono ◽  
Syamsul Maarif ◽  
Andy Fefta Wijaya ◽  
...  

This study aims to analyze the legislative and executive public officials' actions in establishing multi-regulatory policies regarding forest and land fire disaster management in Indonesia. The present study represents descriptive qualitative research. The theory of power and authority, public policy theory, and collaborative governance theory were utilized to sharpen the research results. The data was analyzed using an interactive analysis. The results of the analysis were based on ontology, epistemology, and sociology research. To empower the prevention of forest and land fires in Indonesia, a vision and mission of public policies related to forest and land fires are needed; building prevention and suppression facilties; providing information to companies and the community regarding regulations and sanctions if forest fires are carried out deliberately; and a balanced provision of good land management. Forest and land fires can also be reduced by proper forest management focused on reducing trees, bushes, and grass that are too dense in fire-prone areas because they are flammable and can facilitate bigger and longer fires. A forest with trees that are spaced out is a good preventive measure in fire management. The research result shows that public officials have made multi-regulations so that the implementation is not effective. The results of this research are to be able to revise regulations that public officials have made. The researchers suggest that relevant state institutions as public officials in making regulations on forest and land fire management in Indonesia should conduct it in the form of one regulation and one institution, covering the holistic governance of disaster reduction.


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