scholarly journals The Comparative Academic Performance of International Students in Australia

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan John Olsen ◽  
Zena Burgess ◽  
Rajeev Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
International Students ◽  
International Education ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Education Professionals ◽  
The Right ◽  
Australian Universities

International students do just as well as Australian students. This is the key finding from a study of the academic performance of 338,000 full-time students at 22 Australian uni- versities in 2003. The results of the study are important to international education professionals globally at a time when there have been allegations that Australian universities were dropping stan- dards to favor foreign students. The Sydney Morning Herald claimed in June 2005 to have found evidence of quality falling at universities to cater to international students with poor English seeking degrees so as to be accepted for migration. The research proved these allegations to be untrue. Australian students passed 89.4 percent of courses attempted, international students 88.8 percent. The results suggest that in their recruitment of international students Australian universities set their standards at about the right level.

scholarly journals Challenges to providing work integrated learning to international business students at Australian universities

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 401-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catriona Gribble ◽  
Jill Blackmore ◽  
Mark Rahimi
Keyword(s):  
International Students ◽  
International Education ◽  
International Business ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Business Students ◽  
Integrated Learning ◽  
Economic Implications ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Work Integrated Learning ◽  
Australian Universities

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to report on a three-year Australian study of international business and accounting students and the transition to employment. For international students seeking to differentiate themselves in a highly competitive global labour market, foreign work experience is now an integral part of the overseas study “package”. Work-integrated learning (WIL) is seen to provide critical “employability” knowledge and skills, however, international students have low participation rates. The high value placed on WIL among international students poses challenges for Australia as well as opportunities. Understanding the issues surrounding international students and WIL is closely linked to Australia’s continued success in the international education sector which has broad, long-term, social and economic implications. Design/methodology/approach – This paper draws on 59 interviews with a range of stakeholders including international students, universities, government, employers and professional bodies. Central to the paper is an in-depth case study of WIL in the business and accounting discipline at one Australian university. Findings – Providing international students with access to discipline-related work experience has emerged as a critical issue for Australian universities. The study finds that enhancing the employability skills of internationals students via integrated career education, a focus on English language proficiency and “soft skills” development are central to success in WIL. Meeting the growing demand for WIL among international students requires a multipronged approach which hinges on cooperation between international students, universities, employers and government. Originality/value – This project aims to fill a critical knowledge gap by advancing theories in relation to international students and WIL. While there is a significant body of research in the fields of international education and WIL, there is an absence of research exploring the intersection between the two fields. The study will contribute to the advancement of knowledge in both fields by exploring the emerging issue of WIL and international students.

The Development of Career Services for International Students

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Ellen Gibson
Keyword(s):  
International Students ◽  
Career Services ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Work Placement ◽  
Career Counsellor ◽  
The Past ◽  
Australian Universities

The number of international students attending Australian universities has increased markedly over the past five years and has resulted in a need for career services that adequately reflect the requirements of these students. One of Queensland University of Technology's responses to this has been the appointment of a full-time International Career Counsellor to develop career services for all international students. This case study discusses these services; outlines the findings of a survey of Asian employers; and describes the development of an off-shore work placement scheme.

scholarly journals A Cross-Culture Study of the Opportunities and Challenges of International Students Attending Schools of Business at Western Universities and Higher Education Colleges: “Now, I Have Sufficient Self-Confidence to Seek Advice, and Act on It”

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. p16
Author(s):  
Mary Helou, Ph.D. ◽  
Linda Crismon, Ed.D. ◽  
Christopher Crismon, M. S. P.
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
International Students ◽  
International Education ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Cross Culture ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Study Programs ◽  
Middle Eastern Students

International students attending schools of business at Western universities encounter various interrelated academic, language, cultural and socio-emotional challenges that impact their educational performance and success in their respective study programs, thus, shape their future professional prospects. The purpose of this paper is three-fold. First, develop a better understanding of the cultural and socio-emotional experiences of international Middle Eastern students attending American, British, and Australian universities in 2018, 2019, and early 2020. Secondly, find ways in which American, British, and Australian higher education providers can enhance their efforts in meeting the cultural and social-emotional needs of their international Middle Eastern students. Thirdly, discuss the academic and language experiences of international Middle Eastern students attending schools of business at Western universities in the above mentioned three countries. To this end, case studies have been designed for this purpose, where data is collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews. Accordingly, this study is guided by a series of research questions, as opposed to hypothesis testing. The participants involved in this study are all full-time international Middle Eastern students (n=90), undertaking their programs of study at both the undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral levels at higher education institutions/providers in the three major world leaders in international education.

scholarly journals CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF AUDITORS: ESSENCE, LEGISLATIVE REGULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PROCEDURE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Puhachenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
International Education ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Occupational Training ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Legislative Regulation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Vocational Studies

The strategy of development of the Auditor’s Chamber of Ukraine until 2023 one of the tasks and priorities of its activities is to ensure the high level of qualification and independence of auditors of the countries, as well as the creation of a system of continuous occupational training of auditors on the basis of International Education Standards for Professional Accountants, so this study is relevant and important. The purpose of the article is to investigate the essence of legislative regulation and procedure for continuous vocational training of auditors. The research methodology was based on general scientific methods: systematic, logical, historical, analysis, induction, deduction, as well as the use of methods of classification and grouping; the graphical method was used to increase the accuracy of the obtained results. It was found that in Ukraine at the legislative level are defined forms, types, scope, duration, conditions and procedures for monitoring the auditors of continuous vocational studies. It is determined that the main forms of continuous apprentice training of auditors are full-time, part-time, distance and their combinations. It is defined that the types of continuing occupational training of auditors are educational, short-term and other measures, and each of these types is followed by specific activities with their duration. Investigated subjects that can conduct continuous vocational training of auditors and educational activities under the Law of Ukraine “On Auditing Financial Statements and Auditing Activities” and the Directive “On Approval of the Procedure for Continuous Professional Training of Auditors”. Consolidated documents confirming the eligibility of entities (legal entities, audit firms and professional organizations of auditors and/or accountants) that can conduct continuing occupational training for auditors and educational activities. The conditions under which the compliance of such subjects to the requirements for educational activities is confirmed or a reasoned decision on their non-compliance with the approved requirements is provided. Generalized information that should contain the program of the educational event; mandatory data to be displayed in the document of confirmation of continuing vocational studies; subjects who have the right to verify compliance with the requirements of continuous occupational training of auditors; the minimum amount, duration of continuing apprentice training of auditors. In addition, the responsibility of auditors in the form of statutory penalties for non-compliance with the requirements for their continuing vocational training is noted.

English and international students in China today

English Today ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Botha
Keyword(s):  
International Students ◽  
International Education ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Foreign Student ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Language Programs ◽  
University Campuses ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

China has since 2000 started marketing itself as a hub for international education, and there has been a push by the government to attract a large number of foreign students to the country's universities. Sharma (2011) reported that there were around 260,000 foreign students studying in China's universities, and that the aim of the Ministry of Education was to attract around 500,000 foreign students by 2020. However, as China is a so-called ‘emerging destination’ for foreign students, perhaps not surprisingly, the vast majority - around two-thirds - of its foreign student population is currently from the Asia region (Study in China, 2012). Although the largest number of foreign students in China study Chinese language programs, an increasing number are attracted by such programs as engineering and medicine. These courses are also being promoted as English-medium programs, with whole degree programs offered from undergraduate to postgraduate levels in English. Little research has been carried out on how these programs are being conducted, the reception of these programs by foreign students in China, and the impact this is having on China's universities. The attraction of international students to China's higher education institutions would no doubt alter the dynamics of language use on these university campuses. This article reports on the reception and use of English by foreign university students in one such international degree program: international undergraduate students studying for a degree in Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) in the School of Medicine of one of China's leading universities. This case study provides an example of how English-medium instruction programs are currently being used to attract foreign students to China's universities, partly in order for these universities to promote themselves as ‘international’ institutions (see also Botha, 2014; and Bolton and Botha, 2015).

scholarly journals CLASS ATTENDANCE AS A FACTOR AFFECTING ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 578
Author(s):  
Agita Doniņa ◽  
Karīna Svētiņa ◽  
Kristaps Svētiņš
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Academic Performance ◽  
International Students ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
Class Attendance ◽  
Final Assessment ◽  
Education Export

The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether class attendance in higher education improves academic performance. The research has been performed among bachelor level (EQF 6) international students studying in English for a full-time degree in Latvia.  The attendance is analysed for fall and spring semesters while the academic performance has been analysed in three categories – midterm exam grade, exam grade and the final assessment. Correlation as a research instrument has been applied. The research results reveal interconnectivity between the attendance of classes and the subsequent academic performance.The results of the correlation obtained have been discussed with a representative of Higher Education Export Association.   

scholarly journals The effect of cultural distance on sociocultural adaptation and academic performance of international studentsKültürel mesafenin uluslararası öğrencilerin sosyokültürel adaptasyonlarına ve akademik başarılarına etkisi

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 3951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alpaslan Okur ◽  
Rıza Batır
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
International Students ◽  
Cultural Adaptation ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Cultural Distance ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Sociocultural Adaptation ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Malaysian Students

Living in a foreign environment is a compelling experience for sojourners. A person’s ability to function effectively in a new society depends on his or her cultural adaptation. In their 1990 study on Singaporean and Malaysian students studying in Malaysia, Ward and Searle claimed that cultural adaptation consists of 2 separate dimesions, namely psychological and sociocultural adaptation. According to the researchers, one of the key factors affecting the sociocultural adaptation of an individual is cultural distance. According to Ward and Searle, the more distant the two cultures are, the more difficult is the person’s socio-cultural adaptation. Other studies in the field have also shown that perceieved cultural distance is just as important as real cultural distance. Students, an important group of sojourners whose numbers have been rising both in the world and in Turkey, are also affected by cultural distance. Cultural distance between the homeland and the country in which the international students are studying is thought to have an adverse effect on the foreign students’ socio-cultural adaptation. Cultural distance is also thought to affect negatively international students’ academic success by hindering their cultural adaptation. Dutch researcher Hofstede’s studies, which concretise cultural distance, have divided societies into 4 dimensions. According to the researcher, because different societies have different roles for teachers and students, students studying in a country that has different cultural dimensions than their own will have problems. Teachers may improve their student’s adaptation and academic performance by acknowledging the cultural dimensions of the students’ homelands and designing lesson plans accordingly. ÖzetAlışık olmadıkları yabancı bir kültürde yaşamak kültürel geçiş yapan bireyler için zorlayıcı bir deneyimdir. Bireyin yeni toplumda etkin bir şekilde var olabilmesi yeni kültüre kültürel adaptasyonuna bağlıdır. 1990 yılında Malezya’da eğitim gören Singapurlu ve Malezyalı öğrenciler ile ilgili yaptıkları çalışmalarında Ward ve Searle kültürel adaptasyonun psikolojik ve sosyokültürel olmak üzere 2 boyuttan meydana geldiğini iddia etmişlerdir. Araştırmacılara göre kişinin yeni toplumdaki sosyal olarak uyum sağlaması anlamına gelen sosyokültürel adaptasyonunu etkileyen faktörlerden bir tanesi de kültürel mesafedir. Araştırmacılara göre, kişinin geldiği toplumla, girdiği toplum arasındaki kültürel mesafe ne kadar çoksa bireyin sosyokültürel adaptasyonu o ölçüde zor olmaktadır. Alanda yapılan diğer araştırmalar da sadece görülen kültürel mesafenin değil, aynı zamanda bireyin algıladığı kültürel mesafenin de en az gerçek kültürel mesafe kadar önemli olduğunu göstermiştir. Kültürlerarası geçiş yapan gruplar içinde önemli bir yere sahip, son yıllarda dünyada ve ülkemizde sayıları önemli ölçüde artan uluslararası öğrenciler de kültürel mesafeden etkilenmektedirler. Yabancı ülkelerden gelen uluslararası öğrencilerin geldikleri toplumların, eğitim aldıkları topluma olan kültürel uzaklığının, öğrencilerin sosyokültürel uyumlarının üzerinde olumsuz bir etkiye sahip olduğu düşünülmektedir. Kültürel mesafe aynı zamanda öğrencilerin sosyokültürel olarak uyumlarını zorlaştırıp, dolaylı olarak akademik başarılarını da düşürebilmektedir. Kültürel mesafeyi somutlaştıran Hollandalı araştırmacı Hofstede’nin çalışmaları toplumları 4 boyuta ayırmış ve toplumların sahip oldukları kültürel boyutların sınıf içindeki etkisini araştırmıştır. Araştırmacıya göre, toplumların öğretmen ve öğrencilere yüklediği roller farklılık gösterdiğinden, kendi kültürlerinden farklı bir kültürel boyuta sahip bir topluma giren öğrenciler, özellikle öğretmen ve öğrenci ilişkisi alanında zorluk yaşacaklardır. Kültürel olarak karışık sınıflarda öğrencilerin geldikleri toplumların kültürel boyutların bilinmesi ve öğretmenlerin ders işleyiş şekillerini ona göre düzenlemesi, öğrencilerin eğitim aldıkları topluma sosyokültürel uyumlarını ve akademik başarılarını artıracaktır.  

scholarly journals Cost sensitivity of international students in the largest hungarian university cities

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-84
Author(s):  
Teperics Károly ◽  
Zsuzsa M. Császár ◽  
Gábor Csüllög ◽  
Klara Czimre
Keyword(s):  
International Students ◽  
Host Country ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
The Other ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Separate Category ◽  
Part Time ◽  
Time Courses ◽  
Student Exchanges

Statistics on international students distinguish between diploma mobility (full-time students abroad) and credit mobility (part-time courses, student exchanges such as Erasmus+, etc.). In terms of economic benefits, their common feature is mostly realised in the spendings by the foreign students in the host country. The comparison of the host cities reveals that Budapest should be considered as a separate category being different from the other cities in many respects. Although, the assessment of the other three university centres (Pécs, Debrecen and Szeged) received similar evaluations (close average values) but some kind of order developed between them in which Szeged and Pécs are perhaps regarded in a little bit more favourable position than Debrecen. There is a lot to be improved to broaden the studentification process in these cities particularly in four fields. The evaluations can certainly be considered useful in the sense that they help to identify those services which are problematic in any terms (price or quality).

scholarly journals 21st Century International Higher Education Hotspots

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. v-viii ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
United States ◽  
International Students ◽  
International Education ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
International Student ◽  
The United States ◽  
The World ◽  
Education Market ◽  
International Education Market

The Institute of International Education (IIE) 2018 Open Doors report highlighted that the United States is the leading international education destination, having hosted about 1.1 million international students in 2017 (IIE, 2018a). Despite year over year increases, U.S. Department of State (USDOS, 2018) data show that for a third year in a row, international student visa issuance is down. This is not the first decline. Student visa issuance for long-term academic students on F visas also significantly dropped following the 9/11 attacks (Johnson, 2018). The fall in issuances recovered within 5 years of 2001 and continued to steadily increase until the drop in 2016. Taken together, the drops in international student numbers indicate a softening of the U.S. international education market. In 2001, the United States hosted one out of every three globally mobile students, but by 2018 it hosted just one of five (IIE, 2018b). This suggests that over the past 20 years, the United States has lost a share of mobile students in the international education market because they’re enrolled elsewhere. The Rise of Nontraditional Education Destination Countries Unlike the United States, the percentage of inbound students to other traditional destinations such as Canada, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany, has remained stable since the turn of the 21st century. Meanwhile, nontraditional countries like the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Russia are garnering more students and rising as educational hotspots (Knight, 2013). The UAE and Russia annually welcome thousands of foreign students, respectively hosting over 53,000 and 194,000 inbound international university students in 2017 (UNESCO Institute for Statistics, 2019). This is not happenstance. In the past 5 years, these two countries, among others, have adopted higher education internationalization policies, immigration reforms, and academic excellence initiatives to attract foreign students from around the world. The UAE is one of six self-identified international education hubs in the world (Knight, 2013) and with 42 international universities located across the emirates, it has the most international branch campuses (IBCs) worldwide (Cross-Border Education Research Team, 2017). Being a country composed of nearly 90% immigrants, IBCs allow the UAE to offer quality higher education to its non-Emirati population and to attract students from across the Arab region and broader Muslim world. National policy and open regulations not only encourage foreign universities to establish IBCs, they alsoattract international student mobility (Ilieva, 2017). For example, on November 24, 2018, the national government updated immigration policy to allow foreign students to apply for 5-year visas (Government.ae, 2018). The Centennial 2071 strategic development plan aims for the UAE to become a regional and world leader in innovation, research, and education (Government.ae, 2019), with the long-term goal of creating the conditions necessary to attract foreign talent. Russia’s strategic agenda also intends to gain a greater competitive advantage in the world economy by improving its higher education and research capacity. Russia currently has two higher education internationalization policies: “5-100-2020” and “Export Education.” The academic excellence project, known as “5-100-2020,” funds leading institutions with the goal to advance five Russian universities into the top 100 globally by 2020 (Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, 2018). The “Export Education” initiative mandates that all universities double or triple the number of enrolled foreign students to over half a million by 2025 (Government.ru, 2017). These policies are explicitly motivated by boosting the Russian higher education system and making it more open to foreigners. Another growing area is international cooperation. Unlike the UAE, Russia has few IBCs, but at present, Russian universities partner with European and Asian administrators and government delegates to create dual degree and short-term programs. Historically, Russia has been a leading destination for work and education migrants from soviet republics in the region, but new internationalization policies are meant to propel the country into the international education market and to attract international students beyond Asia and Europe. Future Trends in 21st Century International Education Emerging destination hotspots like the UAE and Russia are vying to become more competitive in the global international higher education market by offering quality education at lower tuition rates in safe, welcoming locations closer to home. As suggested by the softening of the U.S. higher education market, international students may find these points attractive when considering where to study. Sociopolitical shifts that result from events such as 9/11 or the election of Donald Trump in combination with student mobility recruitment initiatives in emerging destinations may disrupt the status quo for traditional countries by rerouting international student enrollment to burgeoning educational hotspots over the coming decades.

scholarly journals THE GEOGRAPHY OF INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS IN LATVIA’S HIGHER EDUCATION: PREROGATIVE OR ‘SECOND CHANCE’

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 511
Author(s):  
Elina Apsite-Berina ◽  
Liga Daniela Robate ◽  
Zaiga Krisjane ◽  
Girts Burgmanis
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
International Students ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Destination Country ◽  
Full Time ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Second Chance

This paper links geographies of in-flow international students to the higher education system in Latvia and destination country choice rationales. Latvia welcomes international students from diverse geographies. Besides specific sourcing countries like Germany and India, there are also considerably constant and stable flows from former Soviet countries. International students are both an essential source of revenue for higher education institutions and to some extent, replacement of decrease of local students. This study adopts a mixed-method approach and based on the analysis of official statistical data and survey data. The survey reveals views on decision-making process and motives of current full-time international students in Latvia. The results indicate that to an extent, geography sets the main motives for study choice in Latvia. Seldom Latvia is set as the only priority destination country. On the one hand, among others balanced costs and accessibility of quality education in English attract foreign students, thus providing ‘second chance’ to be successful. On the other hand, Latvia gives the prerogative to have education in the European Union which for long-distance travelled students is a life-time opportunity. 

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