scholarly journals Extent of Adoption of ANGRAU Technologies in Cotton Crop in Andhra Pradesh, India

Author(s):  
K. Raghavendra Chowdary ◽  
S. V. Prasad ◽  
. Vemaraju

Cotton is the backbone of Indian textile industry, which produces 59% of the country’s total fiber production. Ex-post facto research design was selected as an appropriate research design to investigate the variables influencing extent of ANGRAU technologies in cotton cultivation. Two districts were selected purposively from Andhra Pradesh based on the highest area under cotton cultivation. The names of the selected districts were Kurnool and Guntur. Three mandals from each district were purposively selected based on the highest area of cotton cultivation thus constituting six mandals. Four villages from each mandal were selected by following simple random sampling procedure. The sample constituted to a total of twenty four villages. From each of the selected village, ten farmers were selected by following lottery method of simple random sampling procedure. The sample constituted to a total of 240 respondents. Cent per cent of the farmers had adopted seed rate followed by overwhelmingly (92.08%) of the members had adopted spacing per cent had adopted disease management  practices, 53.33 per cent had adopted weed management, more than half (52.50%) had adopted harvesting and water management practices, 32.5 per cent had adopted nutrient management, 15.83 per cent had adopted fertilizer management and minute (3.33%) had adopted recommended varieties of SAU. In overall level of extent of adoption of recommended practices in cotton cultivation more than half (60.00%) of the cotton farmers had medium adoption of recommended practices in cotton cultivation followed by one-fifth (20.00%) of the cotton farmers had high adoption of recommended practices in cotton cultivation and rest (20.00%) had low adoption of recommended practices in cotton cultivation.

Author(s):  
K. Raghavendra Chowdary ◽  
. Vemaraju ◽  
M. Tejaswini ◽  
M. Reddi Kumar

Globally India ranks first in area and second in production. India, accounts for 31 % of the total groundnut area in the world with 26.4 Mha with a total production of 37.1 million MT. The average productivity is 1400 kg/ha. The annual global export of groundnuts is of two million MT valued at 2,600 million US $. In the present study, an attempt was made to find out the extent of adoption of ANGRAU technologies in Anantapur and Chittoor districts of Andhra Pradesh. Ex-post facto research design was selected as an appropriate research design to investigate the variables influencing extent of adoption of ANGRAU technologies in groundnut cultivation. Two districts were selected purposively from Andhra Pradesh based on the highest area under groundnut cultivation. The names of the selected districts were Anantapur and Chittoor. Two mandals from each district were purposively selected based on the highest area of cotton cultivation thus constituting four mandals. Three villages from each mandal were selected by following simple random sampling procedure. The sample constituted to a total of twelve villages. From each of the selected village, ten farmers were selected by following lottery method of simple random sampling procedure. The sample constituted to a total of 120 respondents. Study showed that overwhelmingly (88.00%) of the members had adopted tractor drawn sowing, followed by two-thirds (66.00%) had adopted K-6 variety and seed treatment, 52.00 per cent had adopted Integrated pest management, 46.00 per cent adopted water management practices, 38.00 per cent had adopted water management practices, 28.00  per cent had adopted fertilizer management,  23.00 per cent had adopted Dharani variety, 18.00 per cent had adopted K-9 and 12.00 per cent of the respondents adopted sub soiler for land preparation and Anantha gorru for sowing of seed and groundnut stripper and minute (3.33%) had adopted recommended varieties of SAU.


Author(s):  
Putu Sugiarta ◽  
I GAA Ambarawati ◽  
I Gede Setiawan Adi Putra

Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu (ICM) adalah paket teknologi penanaman padi di lokasi tertentu, yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan produksi dan produktivitas beras. Keberhasilan penerapan teknologi ICM oleh petani tidak lepas dari peran penyuluh. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari perilaku petani (pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan) terhadap penerapan teknologi ICM yang berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas beras. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui kinerja penyuluhan pertanian, (2) mengetahui pengaruh faktor penyuluhan pertanian terhadap kinerjanya, (3) mengetahui pengaruh kinerja penyuluhan pertanian terhadap perilaku petani. dan (4) dampak perilaku petani terhadap produktivitas padi di Kabupaten Buleleng. Penelitian ini menggunakan explanatory research design. Total responden 156 orang terdiri dari penyuluhan pertanian dan petani padi dan ditentukan oleh dua teknik, yaitu purposive sampling untuk sampel penyuluhan (39 orang) dan teknik simple random sampling untuk sampel petani (117 orang). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial (SEM-PLS). Studi ini menemukan bahwa (1) kinerja penyuluhan pertanian di Buleleng termasuk dalam kategori baik, (2) faktor penyuluhan pertanian berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja penyuluhan pertanian, (3) kinerja penyuluhan pertanian memiliki tingkat kepentingan positif dan tinggi secara signifikan terhadap perilaku petani dalam penerapan teknologi padi ICM dan (4) perilaku petani berpengaruh positif dan sangat signifikan terhadap produktivitas padi di Buleleng. Saran bagi pemerintah adalah untuk meningkatkan peran penyuluhan pertanian melalui mentoring petani dalam penerapan paket teknologi ICM dengan memilih metode dan teknik serta media yang tepat sesuai target dalam penyebaran teknologi. Pemerintah juga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketersediaan sarana, prasarana dan teknologi informasi untuk mendukung kegiatan penyuluhan.   Kata kunci: pengelolaan tanaman terpadu, penyuluhan pertanian, kinerja, produktivitas padi.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Roudatul Hikmah

Intra-Uterine Grout Retardation (IUGR) is the abnormal growth of the fetus in uterine developmental disturbances or disorders. This study aims to determine the level of incidence of IUGR on mothers with PEB (severe Pre-eclampsia) in Abdoer Rahem Situbondo hospitals. The research design in this study was used "analytic". Population in this study were mothers who had a pregnancy with PEB in Dr. Abdoer rahem Situbondo as many as 58 respondents with the number of samples 33 respondents, the sampling method usedsimple random sampling. Data analysis used fisher exact with maximum level a = 0,05. The result showed that there was significant relationship between severe preeclampsia and the IUGR  case in fetus. Keyword               : Severe Pre Eclampsia, Intra Uterine Grot Retardation, Fetus   ABSTRAK Intra Uterin Grout Retardation (IUGR) adalah ketidaknormalan pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan atau gangguan perkembangan intra uterin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya tingkat kejadian IUGR terhadap ibu dengan Pre-Eklamsi Berat (PEB) di RSUD Abdoer Rahem Situbondo. Desain penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang yang mengalami kehamilan dengan PEB di RSUD Dr. Abdoer rahem Situbondo sebanyak 58 responden  dengan jumlah sampel 33 responden, metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah  menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan fisher exact dengan tingkat maksimal a=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pre-eklamsi berat dengan terjadinya IUGR pada janin. Kata kunci           : Pre Eklamsi Berat, Intra Uterin Grout Retardation, Janin


Author(s):  
A. Lavanya ◽  
G. Prasad Babu

The present study was carried out to find out the constraints in implementation of improved dairy related activities among the dairy farmers in adopted villages who have been receiving regular guidance and technical support from KVK, Banavasi, Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh. A total of 120 farmers from 3 mandals were selected using simple random sampling method and a series of questions covering aspects like breeding, feeding, health care and clean milk production were administered and constraints were recorded and categorised. The beneficiaries perceived "non-availability of green fodder throughout the year" (81.66%) and "A.I. centre not/distantly located" (64%) as the most serious infrastructural constraints. "Cost of rearing crossbred cows is very high" (89.66%) and "excess workload" (84%) as the main constraints of socio psychological nature encountered by the beneficiaries.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Faridl Musyadad ◽  
Santi Ambar Ingrum

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan penggunaan metode bercerita diTK se-Kecamatan Parakan, 2) untuk mengetahui tingkat kecerdasan linguistik anak usia dini di TK seKecamatan Parakan, 3) untuk mengetahui penerapan metode bercerita dalam meningkatkan kecerdasanlinguistik anak usia dini di TK se-Kecamatan Parakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitiankuantitatif dengan rancangan Ex Post Facto. Subyek yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah guru di TKse- Kecamatan Parakan. Metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan angket, dan dokumentasi. Tekniksampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ada 118 gurunamun peneliti hanya meneliti sampel sejumlah 88 guru berdasarkan tabel Isaac dan Michael dengan tarafsignifikan 5%. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, korelasi productmoment, dan regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: hasil uji validitas dan reliabilitas N: 88 validitas100%, variabel X valid statistik 86,2% dan variabel Y reliabel 87,5%. Hasil korelasi product momentdiperoleh r hitung sebesar 0,475. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 22,5%. Hasil uji regresi dalam grafikhistrogram dan P-P Plot menyatakan bahwa data berdistribusi normal. Maka dapat disimpulkan adapengaruh yang signifikan antara metode bercerita terhadap kecerdasan linguistik anak usia dini di TK seKecamatan Parakan sebesar 22,5% dan 77,5% dari faktor lain. Tingkat penggunaan metode bercerita diTK se-Kecamatan Parakan yaitu sering, sedangkan tingkat kecerdasan linguistik anak usia dini di TK seKecamatan Parakan yaitu baik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 3214
Author(s):  
Risa Nadya Septiani ◽  
Eni Wuryani

Raising financial literation and inclusion of financial can developing small micro entrepreneurship (UMKM) because the agent of UMKM can undesrtand the basic concept of financial product, planning and good management financial, also protecting then from deception and unhealthy work from financial market. This research purposes to know the affection of financial literation and financial inclusion toward developing UMKM work in Sidoarjo area. This research is used ex-post facto with the quantitative approaching. The collected data of the research based on the interview and quetioner distribution with sampling technique which is simple random sampling. Technique of data analysis in this research is analysis of linier double regression with helping program SPSS computer. The result of this research can conclude that financial literation and financial inclusive prove that be an affected factor of developing work UMKM in Sidoarjo. Keywords : Financial Literation, Financial Inclusion, Developing work of UMKM


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Patrick U. Osadebe ◽  
Diakeleho-Edjere Oghomena

This study assessed the demographic characteristics of students’ performance in Mathematics in senior secondary Certificate Examination in Delta Central Senatorial District of Delta State. The purpose of the study is to assess the relationship between gender, location, socio-economic status and students’ performance in Mathematics in Senior Secondary Certificate Examination. The ex-post facto research design was used for the study. The population of the study is 15,170 SS3. A sample of 759 students was randomly selected from the total population using simple random sampling technique of balloting and stratified random sampling technique. Four research questions and four hypotheses were raised to guide the study. The instrument used for the study was a 40-item multiple choice senior secondary Mathematics Achievement test (SSMAT). Multiple regressions were used for the analysis. The study established that gender and socio-economic status contributed to students’ performance in Mathematics in senior secondary certificate examination. Recommendation was made based on the findings of the study.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Astik Umiyah ◽  
Shovi Lukitasari

Golden age or golden period is the term for children aged 0-5 years. At this time almost all have time used to play because playing is fun activity and inherent needs for every children. Before appeared gadget as new game alternative media for children, children have been know about traditional games, but appeared gadget, children more often used gadget to play new games in gadget. This has a negative impact on the optimization of children. This research aims was to understand the influence of the frequency of gadgets use on social development and independence children aged 3 to 5 years. The research design was used cross sectional. Population in this study amount 175 children, with sample amount 63 children were taken used simple random sampling . From the data that has been tested using spearman rank obtained the ? value = 0.48 > 0,05, then H0 is received . So that there isn’n influence of frequence of gadgets use on social development and independence in children aged 3 to 5 years. Keywords : Golden Age , Gadgets, Development. ABSTRAK Golden age atau periode emas merupakan istilah bagi anak berusia 0-5 tahun. Pada masa ini hampir seluruh waktu yang dimiliki digunakan untuk bermain, karena bermain merupakan suatu aktivitas menyenangkan serta kebutuhan yang sudah melekat pada setiap anak. Permainan tradisional lebih dulu dikenal sebelum adanya gadget, yang sekarang gadget menjadi permainan alternative pada era saat ini. Keberadaan gadget, menjadikan ketertarikan anak menikmati sensasi permainan baru di dalam gadget. Hal ini menghambat optimalisasi anak. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan frekuensi gadget terhadap perkembangan sosial dan kemandirian pada anak usia 3-5 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross secsional. Populasi sebanyak 175 anak, dengan sampel sebanyak 63 anak dengan tehnik menggunakan simple random sampling. Data setelah diuji menggunakan spearman rank diperoleh nilai ? value = 0.48 > 0,05 maka H0 diterima, sehinnga tidak terdapat pengaruh penggunaan frekuensi gadget terhadap perkembangan sosial dan kemandirian pada anak usia 3-5 tahun. Kata kunci      : Golden Age, Gadget, Perkembangan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Deny Kurniawan ◽  
Ratna Yuliawati ◽  
Ari Hamdani

The rehabilitation centers BNN Tanah Merah incerease in rehabilitated drug users since 2013 from 5 people to 68 people in 2016. This study is intend to research is to determine correlation between a family situation with drugs relapse behavior to resident in Rehabilitation centers BNN Tanah Merah Samarinda. This research using Cross Sectional research design and the sampling technique used probability sampling with simple random sampling type.This research using a Chi Square statistic test. Based on the result, a good family situation respondents but still experience the relapse are 18.9% and a bad family situation respondents and still experience the relapse are 19,0%. Statistically obtained p-value 1.00 (p<0.05). it can be concluded that there is no correlation between a Family Situation with drugs relapse behavior to resident at Rehabilitation centers BNN Tanah Merah Samarinda.Keywords : Family situation, Relapse, Drugs, Resident.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-165
Author(s):  
Jusmawati Jusmawati ◽  
Satriawati Satriawati ◽  
Imran R

Motivasi Berafiliasi merupakan hal yang paling efektif dalam keaktifan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi berafiliasi terhadap keaktifan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Metode yang digunakan ex post facto sering disebut dengan after the fact artinya penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui penyebab-penyebab terhadap peristiwa yang sudah terjadi. Populasi pada penelitian ini semua siswa kelas V SD Inpres Perumnas Antang Kota Makassar yang terdiri 92 siswa, dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling sampel yakni 32 siswa. Hasil penelitian menggunakkan analisis statistik deskriptif, nilai rata-rata motivasi berafiliasi adalah 43,25 berada pada kategori baik dan nilai ratarata keaktifan pembelajaran matematika 40,88 berada pada kategori baik dan analisis statistik inferensial, hasil uji normalitas motivasi berafiliasi 0,221 dan keaktifan 0,237 lebih dari 0,05 (berdistribusi normal), hasil uji homogenitas adalah 0,351 lebih dari 0,05 (homogen), hasil uji linearitas adalah 0,213 lebih dari 0,05 dengan demikian terdapat hubungan yang linear motivasi berafiliasi terhadap keaktifan dan hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan nilai sig 0,001, dengan kriteria Sig (0,001) α (0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh motivasi berafiliasi terhadap keaktifan pembelajaran matematika kelas V SD Inpres Perumnas Antang Kota Makassar


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