scholarly journals Is There Any Connection between Urine pH with Freckles?

Author(s):  
Muhammad Imran Qadir ◽  
Aqsa Asghar

The aim of the present study was to show the relationship between urine pH and freckles. We asked about this to 100 participants in the research. These participants were the students of Bahauddin Zakariya University. By urine sample, we analyze the acidity or alkalinity of urine. The test for checking the acidity or alkalinity of urine is also called a urine pH test. A urine test shows the acidic or basic result if we take medicine our diet or many diseases. Freckles are a small brown spot on the surface of the skin. They only not found on the skin of the children. Freckles have a different color like dark brown, sometimes black moles type.  It was concluded from the result that the test was non-significant because there was no link between urine pH and freckles.

1978 ◽  
Vol 18 (91) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
DLS Wimalajeewa ◽  
RJ Nancarrow

The incidence of common blight, halo blight and brown spot on French beans was surveyed in the Bairnsdale-Lindenow and Orbost areas in East Gippsland during the 1975-76 and 1976-77 growing seasons. Common blight and halo blight were severe only during late January to March, and occurred largely on mature crops. Common blight was the more severe disease in the Orbost area whereas halo blight was more severe in the Bairnsdale-Lindenow area. Brown spot occurred throughout the season on crops of all ages in both areas but was more severe in the Bairnsdale-Lindenow area. The relationship of weather to the incidence of bacterial blights in the two areas is discussed. It is inferred that losses due to common blight and halo blight could be considerably minimized by timing the planting of crops to harvest them by mid-February.


1963 ◽  
Vol 204 (6) ◽  
pp. 1077-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence P. Sullivan ◽  
Michael McVaugh

The Chinard technique of close arterial injection has been adapted to permit a closer study of the relationship of pH to ammonium excretion. NaHCO3, Na4Fe(CN)6, HCl, and creatinine hydrochloride solutions were injected into a renal artery of a dog undergoing osmotic diuresis while 15-sec serial urine and renal venous blood samples were being collected. Because of the difference in transit time between blood and urine the effect of the alteration in blood pH upon ammonium excretion could be seen before the filtered portion of the injection reached the urine. Thus NaHCO3 in the blood raised urine ammonium concentration while urine pH remained relatively constant. Later as NaHCO3 appeared in the urine, pH rose and urine ammonium concentration fell. Na4Fe(CN)6, which decreased blood pH, produced opposite effects. HCl and creatinine hydrochloride caused an immediate fall in both urine pH and ammonium concentration which persisted during the appearance of the injection in the urine. The results of these experiments are interpreted in terms of the theory of nonionic diffusion.


2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-226
Author(s):  
Zhi-Xiao Yang ◽  
Xiao-Quan Zhang ◽  
Gang Xue ◽  
Yan-Fang Ding ◽  
Tie-Zhao Yang

2008 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-206
Author(s):  
Wahab A. Hassan

This study was devoted to determination of normal physical andchemical values of 100 sample of Ovine and Caprine urine withmicroscopically examination of urine samples sterilely collectedfrom sheep & goat slaughtered in Al-Shulla governmental slaughterhouse between may and November 2004 as well as demonstration ofchanges in these values in case of presence of microbes in urine .Thisstudy illustrated no significant differences(P<0.05) of urine analysisvalues between sheep & goat but these values significantlychanged(P<0.05)with the presence of microbes in urine and thesechanges included opacity of urine, decrease of specific gravity &increase of urine pH.25 sample were positive to protein test with concentration extent from 200to 1000mg/dl , 11 samples (44%) were positive to penzedin test. Thebacterial culture of the urine sample showed different species of bacteria thetotal presence of bacteria was 25% in both sheep & goat includingStaphylococcus aurous, Streptococcus spp, Corynobacterium renale,Escherichia coli, Protes vulgaris and Klebsiella pneumonia .


2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 1160-1163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Alves de Azevedo ◽  
Ivan Bortolato Martelli ◽  
Denis Augusto Polydoro ◽  
Camilla de Andrade Pacheco ◽  
Evandro Henrique Schinor ◽  
...  

Alternaria brown spot, or ABS (Alternaria alternata), is the most prevalent fungal disease of tangerines in the world. Field observations have revealed ABS lesions on leaves wounded by the citrus leaf miner (CLM). Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the relationship between CLM and ABS. Leaves from young Murcott tangor plants and detached leaves from 16 different varieties of tangerines with and without lesions caused by CLM were inoculated with A. alternata. The symptoms of the plants were subsequently quantified by counting the number of lesions, and the lesion area was estimated using a diagrammatic scale. The presence of CLM damage aggravates the severity of Alternaria alternata fungus infections in susceptible tangerine varieties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. I. Marinescu ◽  
M. Leyes ◽  
M. A. Ribas ◽  
M. Peñaranda ◽  
J. Murillas ◽  
...  

The main aim of this study is to describe the relationship between serum levels of atazanavir, renal toxicity, and lithiasis. This is a prospective observational study of patients being treated with atazanavir (ATV) at Son Espases Teaching Hospital, Palma de Mallorca, between 2011 and 2013. The study includes 98 patients. Sixteen were found to have a history of urolithiasis. During a median monitoring period of 23 months, nine patients suffered renal colic, in three of whom ATV crystals were evidenced in urine. Cumulative incidence of renal colic was 9.2 per 100 patients. The variables related to having renal colic were the presence of alkaline urine pH and lower basal creatinine clearance. The mean serum level of ATV was slightly higher in patients with renal colic—1,303 μg/L versus 1,161 μg/L—but did not reach statistical significance. Neither were any significant differences detected by analysing the levels according to the timetable for ATV dosage. Cumulative incidence of renal colic was high in patients being treated with ATV, in 33% of whom the presence of ATV crystals was evidenced in urine. We were unable to demonstrate a relationship between ATV serum levels and renal colic or progression towards renal failure.


2009 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 915-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter D. Constable ◽  
Carl-Christian Gelfert ◽  
Manfred Fürll ◽  
Rudolf Staufenbiel ◽  
Henry R. Stämpfli

2011 ◽  
Vol 175-176 ◽  
pp. 389-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Sui ◽  
Xiao Li Wen

The fabrics made of different color values of Lightness (L), Chromaticity (C) and hue angle (h) of warp and weft silks were designed to testify color mixing. According to Glassman’s two-color adding and mixing principle, theoretical values of L0, C0 and h0 for all yarns were calculated. After all yarns were weaved, L1, C1 and h1’s value of each fabric were measured by ultrascan PRO of Optoelectronic integration color measurement instrument. The differences between measured and theoretical values expressed by ΔL, ΔC and Δh were calculated. ΔL, ΔC and Δh characteristics were analyzed and the relationship between ΔL, ΔC and Δh and the colors of warp and weft were discussed. The effects of the relative portion of warp and weft silks, the collection and distribution of interweave points, the uniformity of organized points’ distribution on color mixing based on the measured and theoretical values of fabric were further investigated.


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