INVESTIGATION OF THE INTERACTION OF UDP METALS WITH PRODUCTS OF THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF TETRAZOLE BINDER

В статье приводятся экспериментальные исследования ультрадисперсных металлических порошков алюминия, меди, железа, вольфрама, титана, цинка, никеля, сплавов меди с алюминием, меди с железом и латуни. Описаны термические свойства их смесей с метилполивинилтетразолом, пластифицированным динитратпропиленгликолем; указаны численные величины значимых характеристик.Результаты исследования показали, что существенное количество тепла выделяется при нагреве порошков алюминия, цинка, титана и железа; при нагреве смесей со связующим, наилучшие результаты соответствуют сплаву меди с железом, алюминию и сплаву меди с алюминием. The article presents experimental studies of ultrafine metal powders of aluminum, copper, iron, tungsten, titanium, zinc, nickel, alloys of copper with aluminum, copper with iron and brass. The thermal properties of their mixtures with methyl polyvinyl tetrazole and plasticized propylenglycoldinitrate are described; numerical values of significant characteristics are indicated.The results of the study showed that a significant amount of heat is released when heating aluminum, zinc, titanium and iron powders; when heating mixtures with a binder, the best results correspond to an alloy of copper with iron, aluminum and an alloy of copper with aluminum.

General Synthesis of Ultrafine Metal Oxide/Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites for Ultrahigh-Flux Nanofiltration Membrane

Graphene-based membranes have great potential to revolutionize nanofiltration technology, but achieving high solute rejections at high water flux remains extremely challenging. Herein, a family of ultrafine metal oxide/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposites are synthesized through a heterogenous nucleation and diffusion-controlled growth process for dye nanofiltration. The synthesis is based on the utilization of oxygen functional groups on GO surface as preferential active sites for heterogeneous nucleation, leading to the formation of sub-3nm size, monodispersing as well as high-density loading of metal oxide nanoparticles. The anchored ultrafine nanoparticles could inhibit the wrinkling of the rGO nanosheet, forming highly stable colloidal solutions for solution-processing fabrication of nanofiltration membranes. By functioning as pillars, the nanoparticles remarkably increase both vertical interlayer spacing and lateral tortuous paths of the rGO membranes, offering an unprecedented water permeability of 225 L m− 2 h− 1 bar − 1 and a high selectivity up to 98% in the size-exclusion separation of methyl blue.

Controlled growth of ultrafine metal nanoparticles mediated by solid supports

This article reviews the controlled growth of UMNPs mediated by different types of solid supports and their catalytic properties. The importance of certain structural features of the supports is also discussed.

Coordination cage hosting ultrafine and highly catalytically active gold nanoparticles

Ultrafine metal nanoparticles (MNPs) with size <2 nm are of great interest due to their superior catalytic capabilities. Herein, we report the size-controlled synthesis of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) by...