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2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 241-246
Author(s):  
Hermína Mareková

In the recent times, we are witnessing turbulent changes in society which cannot be avoided, even by families. These changes began to manifest themselves most markedly at the end of World War I and became more pronounced in the second half of the 20th century. A diverse range of cohabitation forms has emerged. Discussions about these forms have multiplied, with new questions arising. There is still a debate among experts about what form of cohabitation is called "family". Is the family still considered the foundation of the state, the basic building block of society? Despite these shifts in cohabitation, we still consider the family the most stable institution in society. The older functions that the family has fulfilled so far are gradually changing as a result of the current societal changes, and divisions exist only in theoretical considerations. When examining crisis in the family, the position of women in the family is also an important aspect, especially when regarding gender equality. Few studies address the issue that "women's thinking" about the family depends on the myriad of external and internal conditions that women encounter in childhood and during their upbringing. We later transfer these "inner truths" into our behavior when we are adults. We cannot ignore the importance of mass media, such as TV, the Internet, the various world communication networks, which are regarded by contemporary sociology as the third factor of socialization, alongside the family and school. Unfortunately, these may be regarded as rather as a factor of negative socialization.


Author(s):  
Shreyas J ◽  
Deepthi P D'souza ◽  
Poojary Shashank Chandrahas

In today's world, communication has become very easy due to integration of communication technologies with internet. However, the visually challenged people find it very difficult to utilize this technology because of the fact that using it requires visual perception. Even though much advancement has been implemented to help them use computers efficiently, no user who is visually challenged can use this technology as efficiently as a normal user since they require some practice for using the available technologies. This project aims at developing an email system that will help even a naïve, visually impaired person to use the services for communication without previous training. The system does not require the use of keyboard. Instead, it will work only on mouse operations and speech. This system can also be used by any normal person, for instance, by someone who is unable to read.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Olena Vlasiuk

The aim of the article is to find out the peculiarities of the embodiment of actual conceptual motives in the design of artistic ceramics. Concepts aimed at identifying the impact of scientific and technological progress and information technology on culture and art are studied on the example of the work of Ukrainian modern ceramist Yurii Musatov. Research methods. The following methods were used in the study: analysis, synthesis, comparison; systematic approach to the interpretation of artistic ideas, practical analysis of the design of modern art ceramics. The scientific novelty of the study is the interpretation of the design of Yurii Musatov’s products through the prism of new realities of the information society, its anthropological challenges, the problems of the existence of art in the system of world communication. Conclusions. The results of the study testify to the innovative nature of the work of ceramist Yurii Musatov. Among the creative works of Ukrainian ceramists he is distinguished by noble, intellectual and modern presentation of works, perfect mastery of technological and artistic means, complex constructive forms and conceptual content.


Author(s):  
Nital Patil ◽  
Gauri Mardikar ◽  
Lakshmi Patil ◽  
Dnyanda Rajdeo

As the technology is enhancing, people are coming closer to digital life and digital communication. There are many ways to communicate with others through internet in this new advanced era. Most of them are choosing the easiest way of communication i.e., Electronic mail (E-mail). E-mail is the technology that enables user to contact with others by sending mails and also helps in business world communication. There are people who cannot use these technologies because either they are illiterate or do not have ability to see the screen. So, to make this technology closer to visually challenged people, authors proposed a Voice Based E -mail System. This system provides them the facility of communication and makes them much stronger and independent. This architecture will help blind people to access email and other multimedia functions. Leaving behind the old techniques, this voice -based email system will be containing new technologies that will be easily acceptable by visually challenged people.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-54
Author(s):  
Kyle Chard ◽  
James Muns ◽  
Richard Wai ◽  
S. Tucker Taft

Language constructs that support parallel computing are relatively well recognized at this point, with features such as parallel loops (optionally with reduction operators), divide-and-conquer parallelism, and general parallel blocks. But what language features would make distributed computing safer and more productive? Is it helpful to be able to specify on what node a computation should take place, and on what node data should reside, or is that overspecification? We don't normally expect a user of a parallel programming language to specify what core is used for a given iteration of a loop, nor which data should be moved into which core's cache. Generally the compiler and the run-time manage the allocation of cores, and the hardware worries about the cache. But in a distributed world, communication costs can easily outweigh computation costs in a poorly designed application. This panel will discuss various language features, some of which already exist to support parallel computing, and how they could be enhanced or generalized to support distributed computing safely and efficiently.


SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 215824402110091
Author(s):  
Melissa H. Yu ◽  
Barry Lee Reynolds ◽  
Chen Ding

Even though standardized international communication tests have been frequently studied, very little research has explored how teachers planned listening and speaking classroom assessments or which classroom-based tests were more beneficial for teaching real-world English communication. A qualitative inquiry was undertaken to investigate these assessment issues among five English as foreign language teachers and 24 of their students through the collection and analysis of classroom observation and post assessment interview data. While teachers tended to draw on textbook listening and speaking activities to assess those skills, how they graded students focused heavily on the students’ communicative competence as listeners and speakers of English rather than on their ability to answer comprehension questions correctly in the classroom assessments. Students identified a mismatch between classroom instruction and assessments and also a mismatch between the English used in assessments and the English used in real-world communication.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 486-492
Author(s):  
K. Mahendran, Dr. R. Gayathri

In modern world, communication devices need to be operated for more than one frequency bands. Lot of research works were carried out in the field of multiband antennas. The one major concern in the design of multiband patch antenna are the gain and bandwidth. Both gain and bandwidth of the multi band antenna can be improved for the better performance. In this paper a triangular multiband antenna is designed and the gain of the antenna is enhanced by the blend of reactive impedance surface and Frequency selective surface. The proposed antenna resonates 3.4 GHz, 4.2 GHz, 6.75 GHz,7.1 GHz, 7.5 GHz and 9.3 GHz with a better return loss and gain.


Author(s):  
Padma Tatiparti ◽  
Usha Kumari Chintalapati

Hemoglobin plays a major role for the existence of the healthy human being it carries oxygen supply to every cell for its survival in the entire body. As its level varies from person to person between 12-17 grams per deciliter if very high or low cause diseases. Usually low hemoglobin cause anemia in many of the women during pregnancy. In the present article the hemoglobin measurement is done noninvasively using the photoplethysmography method at the fingertip by Infrared LED with a wavelength of (880 – 940) nm and Red LED with wavelength of 660nm. The empirical calculation of Hemoglobin estimation is carried indirectly through model of oxygen saturation in skin-tissue- bone attenuation of the light on to the extremities. The analysis is supported by the Arduino IDE and MATLAB toolboxes for filtering the noise in signal and processing for target parameters. Further these real time parameters were sent to expertise to check for corrective ness and with the actual invasive methods   for diagnosing its course of action. Internet of Things (IOT) technology to the outside world communication through Android mobile App.


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