scholarly journals Smart Non-Invasive Hemoglobin Measurement Using Portable Embedded Technology

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (15) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Padma Tatiparti ◽  
Usha Kumari Chintalapati
Keyword(s):  
Mobile App ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Healthy Human ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
World Communication ◽  
Course Of Action ◽  
Red Led ◽  
Time Parameters ◽  
Very High ◽  
Hemoglobin Measurement

Hemoglobin plays a major role for the existence of the healthy human being it carries oxygen supply to every cell for its survival in the entire body. As its level varies from person to person between 12-17 grams per deciliter if very high or low cause diseases. Usually low hemoglobin cause anemia in many of the women during pregnancy. In the present article the hemoglobin measurement is done noninvasively using the photoplethysmography method at the fingertip by Infrared LED with a wavelength of (880 – 940) nm and Red LED with wavelength of 660nm. The empirical calculation of Hemoglobin estimation is carried indirectly through model of oxygen saturation in skin-tissue- bone attenuation of the light on to the extremities. The analysis is supported by the Arduino IDE and MATLAB toolboxes for filtering the noise in signal and processing for target parameters. Further these real time parameters were sent to expertise to check for corrective ness and with the actual invasive methods   for diagnosing its course of action. Internet of Things (IOT) technology to the outside world communication through Android mobile App.

HemoSmart: A Non‐Invasive Device and Mobile App for Anemia Detection

2021 ◽  
pp. 93-119
Author(s):  
J.A.D.C.A. Jayakody ◽  
E.A.G.A. Edirisinghe ◽  
S. Lokuliyana
Keyword(s):  
Mobile App ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Invasive Device

scholarly journals Asymmetric TCD Findings in Malignant MCA Infarction, Resolution after Decompressive Hemicraniectomy: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Hazel Gaile  Barrozo ◽  
Maria Anna De Guzman ◽  
Jose  Navarro ◽  
Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Effects ◽  
Mean Flow ◽  
Brain Swelling ◽  
Decompressive Hemicraniectomy ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Invasive Method ◽  
Malignant Mca Infarction ◽  
Subsequent Rise ◽  
Very High ◽  
Hemispheric Infarct

Transcranial Doppler (TCD) is a non-invasive method for assessing cerebral hemodynamics in the acute phase of stroke. We report a case of a 33-year-old man who presented with a massive left hemispheric infarct developing into “malignant” MCA infarction. TCD was utilized to monitor intracranial hemodynamics while the clinical and neuroimaging findings were used to help us in the decision to proceed with decompressive craniectomy (DC). Pre-operatively, there was reduced mean flow velocities (MFV) of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) with increasing pulsatility index (PI) ipsilateral to the infarct. The subsequent but smaller rise in the PI in the contralateral MCA was suggestive of very high intracranial pressure (ICP) from massive brain swelling. Serial TCD examinations post-operatively showed normalization of the PI, and subsequent rise in the left MCA MFV. Clinical improvement was also noted as the TCD findings improved. The asymmetry in TCD findings can be attributed to occlusion of the MCA with subsequent spontaneous recanalisation, occlusion of the MCA with subsequent recanalisation due to the DC, or initial occlusion and subsequent pressure effects on the arterioles of the MCA due to the “malignant” edema of that hemisphere that was relieved by DC. This case illustrates the value of TCD as a useful modality in monitoring intracranial hemodynamics in acute stroke.

scholarly journals The critical need to develop tools assessing cerebellar reserve for the delivery and assessment of non-invasive cerebellar stimulation

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Manto ◽  
Shinji Kakei ◽  
Hiroshi Mitoma
Keyword(s):  
Daily Practice ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Very High ◽  
Cerebellar Disorders ◽  
Cerebellar Stimulation

AbstractNon-invasive cerebellar stimulation (NICS) aims to modulate cerebello-cerebral loops and cerebro-spinal loops, both for research and clinical applications. It is of paramount importance to establish and validate morphological and functional tools to quantify cerebellar reserve, defined as the capacity for restoration and compensation to pathology of the cerebellum. Using NICS without efforts to estimate cerebellar reserve will end up in conflicting results due to the very high heterogeneity of cerebellar disorders encountered in daily practice.

scholarly journals Aptamers for Detection and Diagnostics (ADD): Can mobile systems linked to biosensors support molecular diagnostics of SARS-CoV-2? Should molecular medicine explore multiple alternatives as adjuvants to or replacement for traditional and non-traditional vaccines?

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoumen Datta
Keyword(s):  
Data Sharing ◽  
Molecular Diagnostics ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Mobile Systems ◽  
Molecular Medicine ◽  
Invasive Monitoring ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Secure Information ◽  
Biomedical Device

Proposed SARS-CoV-2 surveillance tool using a mobile app for non-invasive monitoring of humans and animals. <p>Engineering a biomedical device as a low-cost, non-invasive, detection, and diagnostic platform for surveillance of infections in humans, and animals. The system embraces the IoT <i>“digital by design”</i> metaphor by incorporating elements of connectivity, data sharing and (secure) information arbitrage. Using an array of aptamers to bind viral targets may help in detection, diagnostics, and potentially prevention in case of SARS-CoV-2. The ADD tool may become part of a broader platform approach.</p>

scholarly journals New Challenges Regarding the Intervention of Musculoskeletal Risk in Truck Service Garages

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Coral Oliver Hernández ◽  
Shimeng Li ◽  
María José Aguado Benedí ◽  
Inmaculada Mateo Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Course Of Action ◽  
Postural Load ◽  
Rapid Entire Body Assessment ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Postural Training

Background: The automotive industry is heavily affected by sick leaves caused by the handling of loads and using postures that produce musculoskeletal disorders. Research is needed to analyse their causes and find possible solutions to eliminate or mitigate these risks. Objective: Our objective was to analyse the level of musculoskeletal risk in the different work tasks performed by truck and bus mechanics. Our intention is also to analyse whether postural training and feedback can help reduce risk. Methods: The rapid entire body assessment (REBA) was used to assess the postures performed by 35 mechanics from eight branches throughout Spain. The participants were subsequently divided randomly into two groups (experimental group and control group). The experimental group (EG) was given training and feedback on their postures and the control group (CG) was not offered any type of intervention. A few months after the initial assessment, their postural load in the usual tasks was re-evaluated. Results: An overall average REBA Score: 10.49 ± 1.33. The main risk was found in the trunk and arms with sustained above-the-head postures. EG’s second results are significantly improved compared to the first (p = 0.026 *). Conclusions: These jobs have a high-risk level of musculoskeletal disorders. The course of action presented with postural training and feedback has shown satisfactory results. Nevertheless, given the size of the sample, further research will be needed to delve deeper into this possibility as a future line of intervention.

scholarly journals Aptamers for Detection and Diagnostics (ADD) is a proposed mobile app acquiring optical data from conjugated quantum nanodots to identify molecules indicating presence of SARS-CoV-2 virus: Why public health and healthcare need smartphone sensors as a platform for early detection and prevention

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoumen Datta
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Optical Data ◽  
Invasive Monitoring ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Secure Information ◽  
Biomedical Device ◽  
Smartphone Sensors ◽  
Healthcare Need ◽  
Early Detection And Prevention

Proposed SARS-CoV-2 surveillance tool using a mobile app for non-invasive monitoring of humans and animals. <p>Engineering a biomedical device as a low-cost, non-invasive, detection, and diagnostic platform for surveillance of infections in humans, and animals. The system embraces the IoT <i>“digital by design”</i> metaphor by incorporating elements of connectivity, data sharing and (secure) information arbitrage. Using an array of aptamers to bind viral targets may help in detection, diagnostics, and potentially prevention in case of SARS-CoV-2. The ADD tool may become part of a broader platform approach.</p>

scholarly journals Selection of non-invasive load procedure in diagnosis of ischemic heart disease (review)

2018 ◽  
pp. 62-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. P. Lupanov
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Ischemic Heart Disease ◽  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Ischemic Heart ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Careful Clinical Examination ◽  
Very High ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
High Pretest Probability

The diagnosis of stable ischemic heart disease begins with a careful clinical examination of the patient and non-invasive testing to identify the disease. Patients with very low and very high pretest probability should not undergo various non-invasive tests. Various non-invasive tests are available to assess the presence of coronary heart disease in patients with an intermediate probability of ischemic heart disease (15–65%). The combination of anatomical with functional non-invasive tests helps improve diagnostic capabili of the disease.

scholarly journals Aptamers for Detection and Diagnostics (ADD) is a proposed mobile app acquiring optical data from conjugated quantum nanodots to identify molecules indicating presence of SARS-CoV-2 virus: Why public health and healthcare need smartphone sensors as a platform for early detection and prevention

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoumen Datta
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Optical Data ◽  
Invasive Monitoring ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Secure Information ◽  
Biomedical Device ◽  
Smartphone Sensors ◽  
Healthcare Need ◽  
Early Detection And Prevention

Proposed SARS-CoV-2 surveillance tool using a mobile app for non-invasive monitoring of humans and animals. <p>Engineering a biomedical device as a low-cost, non-invasive, detection, and diagnostic platform for surveillance of infections in humans, and animals. The system embraces the IoT <i>“digital by design”</i> metaphor by incorporating elements of connectivity, data sharing and (secure) information arbitrage. Using an array of aptamers to bind viral targets may help in detection, diagnostics, and potentially prevention in case of SARS-CoV-2. The ADD tool may become part of a broader platform approach.</p>

Development of Smartphone-based Non-Invasive Hemoglobin Measurement

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Putut Dewantoro ◽  
Clinton Elian Gandana ◽  
Resti Oktia Rahman Hasballah Zakaria ◽  
Yoke Saadia Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Non Invasive ◽  
Hemoglobin Measurement
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