standard order
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2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhrubajyoti Biswas ◽  
Sayan Gupta

AbstractThe phenomenon of ageing transitions (AT) in a Erdős–Rényi network of coupled Rulkov neurons is studied with respect to parameters modelling network connectivity, coupling strength and the fractional ratio of inactive neurons in the network. A general mean field coupling is proposed to model the neuronal interactions. A standard order parameter is defined for quantifying the network dynamics. Investigations are undertaken for both the noise free network as well as stochastic networks, where the interneuronal coupling strength is assumed to be superimposed with additive noise. The existence of both smooth and explosive AT are observed in the parameter space for both the noise free and the stochastic networks. The effects of noise on AT are investigated and are found to play a constructive role in mitigating the effects of inactive neurons and reducing the parameter regime in which explosive AT is observed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 105 (564) ◽  
pp. 397-409
Author(s):  
Sadi Abu-Saymeh ◽  
Yaqeen Al-Momani ◽  
Mowaffaq Hajja ◽  
Mostafa Hayajneh
Keyword(s):  

Following Euler, we denote the side lengths and angles of a triangle ABC by a, b, c, A, B, C in the standard order. Any line segment joining a vertex of ABC to any point on the opposite side line will be called a cevian, and a cevian AA′ of length t will be called long, strictly long, or balanced according as t ≥ a, t > a or t = a. If A′ lies strictly between B and C, AA′ is called an internal cevian. This convention regarding cevians is not universal, and it is, for example, in a heavy contrast with that in [1, p. 73].


Author(s):  
Devidas Eknathrao Dadpe

The point of the investigation is to recognize issues in data strategy that were tended to in the writing. The examination was work area based including an assortment of auxiliary information from printed and electronic distributions. 24 papers from various analysts going from the year 1985 to 2007 were dissected. Record examination strategy was utilized to analyze issues tended to in the writing and accordingly a rundown of issues in the field of data strategy is created. Investigation shows that no standard order was acquired from the writing while the issue that was addresses by the majority of the analysts is admittance to data and a few issues like example law and advanced documenting were tended to by a solitary specialist. The point of the examination is to distinguish issues in data strategy that were tended to in the writing. The examination was work area based including an assortment of optional information from printed and electronic distributions. 24 papers from various analysts going from the year 1985 to 2007 were investigated. Report investigation strategy was utilized to analyze issues tended to in the writing and subsequently a rundown of issues in the field of data strategy is created. Investigation shows that no standard arrangement was gotten from the writing while the issue that was addresses by the greater part of the analysts is admittance to data and a few.


ReCALL ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
John S. Y. Lee

Abstract Extracurricular reading is important for learning foreign languages. Text recommendation systems typically classify users and documents into levels, and then match users with documents at the same level. Although this approach can be effective, it has two significant shortcomings. First, the levels assume a standard order of language acquisition and cannot be personalized to the users’ learning patterns. Second, recommendation decisions are not transparent because the leveling algorithms can be difficult for users to interpret. We propose a novel method for text recommendation that addresses these two issues. To enhance personalization, an open, editable learner model estimates user knowledge of each word in the foreign language. The documents are ranked by new-word density (NWD) – that is, the percentage of words that are new to the user in the document. The system then recommends documents according to a user-specified target NWD. This design offers complete transparency as users can scrutinize recommendations by reviewing the NWD estimation of the learner model. This article describes an implementation of this method in a mobile app for learners of Chinese as a foreign language. Evaluation results show that users were able to manipulate the learner model and NWD parameters to adjust the difficulty of the recommended documents. In a survey, users reported satisfaction with both the concept and implementation of this text recommendation method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-93
Author(s):  
Darius Pupeikis ◽  
Lina Morkūnaitė ◽  
Mindaugas Daukšys ◽  
Arūnas Aleksandras Navickas ◽  
Svajūnas Abromas

While the AEC industry is moving towards digitalization off-site rebar prefabrication became a common practice. Now most companies use a long-established standard order processing method, where the customer submits 2D paper or PDF-based drawings. Subsequently, the manufacturers are obligated to make additional detailing, redrawing, calculations, and preparation of other required information for manufacturing. Thus, in this typical scenario, there is a great repetition of the same tasks, with the obvious loss of time and increased likelihood of human error. However, improvements can be made by the application of advanced digital production workflow and the use of open BIM standards (e.g., IFC, XML, BVBS). Therefore, this paper presents the typical data flow algorithm in contrast to the automated data flow for reinforcement manufacturing. Further, the two approaches are compared and analyzed based on Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods. The results have shown promising prospects for companies willing to automate their data flow processes by the use of 3D drawings and digital data from the BIM model in their plants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-273
Author(s):  
Gede Agus Wiadnyana ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini

In an agency agreement in the form of a standard order, it appears that the parties are not free to jointly determine the contents of the agreement with the principle of freedom of contract. The position of the principal is economically stronger when compared to the agent. This research aims to analyze the principle of freedom of contract in agency agreements. legal protection of agents based on the principle of freedom. The research method uses normative legal research with a library research approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Technique of calculating or tracing legal materials in the list or grouped, and using methods of noting, recording, quoting, summarizing, and reviewing as needed and written systematically. The result of the research indicates that the principle of freedom of contract has not been fully realized in an agency agreement, considering that the agency agreement is in the form of a standard agreement. The freedom that cannot be realized is the freedom of the parties to determine the form of the agreement and the freedom of the parties to determine the conditions, as well as legal protection for agents who are in a weak position in the agency agreement. namely the law on the business activities of agents. Protection provided by the government's protection for citizens who are agents of commercial competition.


10.37236/9754 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Segovia ◽  
Monika Winklmeier

The main result of this paper is the construction of a bijection of the set of words in so-called standard order of length $n$ formed by four different letters and the set $\mathcal{N}^n$ of all subspaces of a fixed $n$-dimensional maximal isotropic subspace of the $2n$-dimensional symplectic space $V$ over $\mathbb{F}_2$ which are not maximal in a certain sense. Since the number of different words in standard order is known, this gives an alternative proof for the formula of the dimension of the universal embedding of a symplectic dual polar space $\mathcal{G}_n$. Along the way, we give formulas for the number of all $n$- and $(n-1)$-dimensional totally isotropic subspaces of $V$.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 393
Author(s):  
Tengku Imam Syarifuddin ◽  
Dian Eka Rahmawati ◽  
Dafid Efendi

The country’s capital will succeed if it works well as the national government center, a prosperous and livable city. As the country’s multifunctional capital, Jakarta has undoubtedly caused many social, political, and economic problems that are difficult to overcome. This article aims to determine the political trust in the indigenous law community of Dayak Paser concerning the national capital relocation policy, using qualitative analysis consisting of a literature study approach with Nvivo 12 Plus application to analyze the data derived from internet websites. The author used government alignments, cultural norms, and economic change as the indicators in this study. The author also separates the community of Dayak Paser into the indigenous law community and the indigenous leaders. The result is that the members of the indigenous law communities prefer the sustainability of the cultural norms. The dominant indigenous figures prefer the government’s alignments. If the government guarantees the standard order, then the indigenous law community’s site and rights will not go extinct. Indigenous leaders and the members of the indigenous law community are equally subordinate to the economic factors. The conclusion that the government’s alignment toward sustainability cultural norms affects the economic changes. The author also recommends that the country’s capital design should use a metaphorical concept approach.


Author(s):  
Feroza Parveen ◽  
Asif Khaliq ◽  
Nadeem Ullah Khan ◽  
Zainab Mazhar ◽  
Aisha Akram ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of disease-based standard order sets in reducing time of order entry, order processing and medication dispensation in emergency department of a tertiary care hospital. Methods: The pilot study was conducted as part of a retrospective clinical audit using pre- and post-intervention design comprising data from July to September 2013 of the emergency department of a tertiary care hospital in Karachi. Data collected related to the reduction in medicine order entry, processing and dispensing time of eight common emergency conditions with standard order set.  Subsequently, standard medication orders for the selected medical conditions were developed together with physicians of emergency and other specialties. Post-intervention data was collected and the two data sets were compared using SPSS version 23.0. Results: Mean medication order entry and processing time from the physician end improved from 67.7±22.7 seconds to 20.5±7.1 seconds.  Mean order processing and medication processing and dispensing time at pharmacist end reduced from 70.0±22.4 to 20.6±8.8 seconds. The difference between pre- and post-intervention values was significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: Implementation of disease-based standard order set significantly improved efficiency. Key Words: Standard, Order sets, Emergency department, Disease, Time management. Continuous...


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