cu interlayer
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Metals ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Peng Peng ◽  
Shaosong Jiang ◽  
Zhonghuan Qin ◽  
Zhen Lu

This work fabricated a double hollow structural component of Mg-8.3Gd-2.9Y-0.8Zn-0.2Zr alloy by superplastic forming (SPF) and reaction-diffusion bonding (RDB). The superplastic characteristic and mechanical properties of Mg-8.3Gd-2.9Y-0.8Zn-0.2Zr alloy sheets at 250–450 °C were studied. Tensile tests showed that the maximum elongation of tensile specimens was about 1276.3% at 400 °C under a strain rate of 1 × 10−3 s−1. Besides, the effect of bonding temperature and interface roughness on microstructure and mechanical properties of the reaction diffusion-bonded joints with a Cu interlayer was investigated. With the increase of temperature, the diffusion coefficient of Cu increases, and the diffusion transition region becomes wider, leading to tightening bonding of the joint. However, the bonding quality of the joint will deteriorate due to grain size growth at higher temperatures. Shear tests showed that the highest strength of the joints was 152 MPa (joint efficiency = 98.7%), which was performed at 460 °C.


Author(s):  
Yuxin Wang ◽  
Sansan Ao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Anqi Wang ◽  
Mingpeng Cheng ◽  
...  

Abstract Ultrasonic spot welding (USW) has attracted increasing attention due to its high- throughput solid-state bonding mechanism, which shows great potential in the semiconductor and automotive industry for the joining of metal sheets. However, the short welding cycle makes it challenging to effectively monitor the temperature history and deformation of the workpieces during the USW process, especially for the materials with some special properties. In this study, a three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis model for USW of superelastic NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) with Cu interlayer was developed using ANSYS Workbench. The thermal-stress coupled phenomena including the heat generation and stress distribution during the welding process was simulated and analyzed. Firstly, the superelastic constitutive model of NiTi SMAs was constructed. The distribution of temperature and stress field was then obtained by thermal-stress analysis using the direct coupling method, and the superelasticity of SMAs was observed. The simulation results showed that the highest temperature occurred in the center of the welding area during USW, which is proportional to the welding time and inversely proportional to the clamping pressure. In addition, the maximum stress occurred at the center of the contact surface between upper NiTi and Cu interlayer. After that, the validity of the simulation results was verified by setting up a thermocouple temperature measurement platform to collect the temperature data, which exhibited a good agreement with the simulated results. The simulation procedure demonstrates its potential to predict temperature and stress distribution during USW process.


Author(s):  
Shengnan Li ◽  
Dong Du ◽  
Yongtao Jiu ◽  
Jian Qin ◽  
Quanming Liu ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (21) ◽  
pp. 6570
Author(s):  
Mengjuan Yang ◽  
Chaonan Niu ◽  
Shengpeng Hu ◽  
Xiaoguo Song ◽  
Yinyin Pei ◽  
...  

The brazing of Titanium alloy to Aluminum alloy is of great significance for lightweight application, but the stable surface oxide film limits it. In our work, the surface oxide film was removed by the ion bombardment, the deposited Cu layer by magnetron sputtering was selected as an interlayer, and then the contact reactive brazing of TC4 alloy to Al7075 alloy was realized. The microstructure and joining properties of TC4/Al7075 joints obtained under different parameters were observed and tested, respectively. The results revealed that the intermetallic compounds in the brazing seam reduced with the increased brazing parameters, while the reaction layer adjacent to TC4 alloy continuously thickened. The shear strength improved first and then decreased with the changing of brazing parameters, and the maximum shear strength of ~201.45 ± 4.40 MPa was obtained at 600 °C for 30 min. The fracture path of TC4/Al7075 joints changed from brittle fracture to transgranular fracture, and the intergranular fracture occurred when the brazing temperature was higher than 600 °C and the holding time exceeded 30 min. Our work provides theoretical and technological analyses for brazing TC4/Al7075 and shows potential applications for large-area brazing of titanium/aluminum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 168-177
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Si ◽  
Xiajun Guo ◽  
Chun Li ◽  
Shuhui Zhao ◽  
Yongxu Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Sina Ranjbar ◽  
Satoshi Sumi ◽  
Kenji Tanabe ◽  
Hiroyuki Awano

In order to realize a perpendicular exchange bias for applications, a robust and tunable exchange bias is required for spintronic applications. Here, we show the perpendicular exchange energy (PEE) in the TbxCo100−x/Cu/[Co/Pt]2 heterostructures. The structure consists of amorphous ferrimagnetic Tb–Co alloy films and ferromagnetic Co/Pt multilayers. The dependence of the PEE on the interlayer thickness of Cu and the composition of Tb–Co were analyzed. We demonstrate that the PEE can be controlled by changing the Cu interlayer thickness of 0.2 < tCu < 0.3 (nm). We found that PEE reaches a maximum value (σPw = 1 erg/cm2) at around x = 24%. We, therefore, realize the mechanism of PEE in the TbxCo100−x/Cu/[Co/Pt]2 heterostructures. We observe two competing mechanisms—one leading to an increase and the other to a decrease—which corresponds to the effect of Tb content on saturation magnetization and the coercivity of heterostructures. Sequentially, our findings show possibilities for both pinned layers in spintronics and memory device applications by producing large PEE and controlled PEE by Cu thickness, based on TbxCo100−x/Cu/[Co/Pt]2 heterostructures.


Author(s):  
Mingxiao Shi ◽  
Jiugong Chen ◽  
Jingyong Li ◽  
Weidong Mao ◽  
Shengliang Li ◽  
...  

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