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Author(s):  
Alisher Rasuljanovich Oqboyev ◽  
Moxigul Isroiljanovna Raximova ◽  
Muxammadali Abdullajon Ugli Qaxramonov

The article proposes a mechanism for creating a national rating system aimed at including local brands in the international ranking of global brands in order to assess the brand attractiveness of sewing and knitting companies operating in Uzbekistan. It recommends the methodology of rating of national and global brands, the main segments of the analysis of national brands, the direction of development of the rating system, the rating criteria for the evaluation of local brands and the sources of their identification. The development of a national rating system for brand evaluation will lead to the formation of a healthy competitive environment for local brands, protection of consumers from substandard products, the creation of an integrated system between enterprises and consumers.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lei Han ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Ming Zang

In order to improve the effect of literary works education, this paper combines intelligent machine learning and reader scoring criteria factors to construct an intelligent education model, and proposes a collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm based on item proportion factors and time decay. When calculating the user similarity, this paper adds the scale factor of the intersection of common scoring items to all the scoring items, and considers the non-intersection part of the user scoring items. Secondly, when predicting the project score, this paper adds a time decay function, combines the forgetting curve law to modify the score prediction method, and combines the actual needs to construct the basic framework of the education model. In addition, this paper designs experiments to verify the performance of the literary work education model constructed in this paper. The research results show that the literary work education model constructed in this paper based on intelligent machine learning and reader rating criteria factors has a certain role in promoting the effect of literary education.


Cartilage ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 194760352110219
Author(s):  
Lamees Alshaikh ◽  
Yoshiharu Shimozono ◽  
John F. Dankert ◽  
Hugo Ubillus ◽  
John G. Kennedy

Objective: Patients frequently use the internet as a source to obtain health information. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality and readability of online resources on the diagnosis and treatment of ankle osteochondral lesions (OCLs). Design: Three search terms (“ankle cartilage defect,” “cartilage injury,” “ankle cartilage damage”) were entered into 3 search engines (Google, Yahoo, and Bing). The first 20 websites from each search was collected excluding websites intended for health care providers. The quality of the websites were evaluated using the DISCERN instrument, JAMA benchmark, and a Quality rating criteria specific to ankle OCL. The readability was assessed using Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) and Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL). Statistical analysis was performed using one-way analysis of variance. Results: A total of 41 websites were reviewed. The mean quality ratings were poor across the assessment tools: DISCERN = 38.5 ± 9.0 (range, 23.7-56.7) out of 80; JAMA = 1.0 ± 1.1 (range, 0-3.3) out of 4; and Quality rating criteria = 11.3 ± 4.6 (range, 4-20.7) out of 24. The mean FRE and FKGL were 40.7 ± 32.0 (range, −152.3 to 60.2) and 13.5 ± 10.8 (range, 8.4-80.7), respectively; higher than the recommended reading level for patients (fifth grade). Conclusions: The quality and readability of credible sources for ankle OCL were poor, which could lead to misinformation. This study should guide the improvement of online information on ankle OCL.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Donzallaz ◽  
Julia M. Haaf ◽  
Claire Stevenson

When producing creative ideas (i.e., ideas that are original and useful) two main processes occur: ideation, where people brainstorm ideas, and evaluation, where they decide if the ideas are creative or not. While much is known about the ideation phase, the cognitive processes involved in creativity evaluation are largely unclear. In this paper, we present a novel modeling approach for the evaluation phase of creativity. We apply the drift diffusion model (DDM) to the creative-or-not (CON)-task to study the cognitive basis of evaluation and to examine individual differences in the extent to which people take originality and utility into account when evaluating creative ideas. The CON-task is a timed decision-making task where participants indicate whether they find uses for certain objects creative or not (e.g., using a book as a buoy). The different use items vary on the two creativity dimensions ‘originality’ and ‘utility’. In two studies (n = 293, 17806 trials; n = 152, 9291 trials), we found that stimulus originality was strongly related to participants’ drift rate, whereas stimulus utility was only somewhat associated with the drift rate. However, participants differed substantially in the effects of originality and utility. Furthermore, the implicit weights assigned to originality and utility on the CON-task were aligned with self-reported importance ratings of originality and utility and associated with divergent thinking performance. Our findings underline the importance of communicating rating criteria in divergent thinking tasks such as the alternative uses task to ensure a fair assessment of creative ability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Carlos Represas-Vázquez ◽  
Esteban Puente-López ◽  
David Pina ◽  
Aurelio Luna-Maldonado ◽  
José Antonio Ruiz-Hernández ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
I Gede Arya Sudarmayana ◽  
Made Windu Antara Kesiman ◽  
Nyoman Sugihartini

The purpose of this research is to develop learning media based on the Augmented Reality Book of Animal Breeding on the Android platform, as one of the media to facilitate and provide it’s an attraction in understanding animal breeding material in Natural Sciences (IPA) lessons in SDN 4 SUWUG. The development of the Augmented Reality Book Animal Breeding application uses the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely the Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. In this model, an Evaluation process is carried out in each of the stages that are passed continuously to produce products that meet the needs in the field. The final result of this development is in the form of Augmented Reality Animal Breeding applications that can be used via mobile devices with the Android operating system. The final results of this study indicate that the application of Augmented Reality Animal Breeding is included in the criteria very well. The results obtained based on the black-box test obtained a percentage of success of 100%, white-box test obtained a percentage of success of 100%, content expert test, and media expert test were processed with Gregory Technique with an average of 1.00 calculation results if converted into a table of achievement levels expert validity criteria included Very High, and for the user response test with a percentage of 93.4% so that it falls into the rating criteria that is Very Good.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 450
Author(s):  
Riman Dhuoki ◽  
Çiğdem Çağnan

Duhok city faced many challenges in the last decades because of urban and population growth especially in the residential sector because there is shortage in providing housing units annually. High-rise residential projects are one of the common solutions to overcome the deficit. Yet, these kinds of residential projects have many issues since it is a new method of development within the city. From here the main aim of this study come to light which is to improve the quality of high-rise residential projects site in accordance to sustainable rating system and establish effective regulations framework with the help of internationally accepted criteria. The reason for upgrading the regulations is that the sites of these projects do not offer healthy built environment to their residents. The lack of nearby social and technical infrastructures caused more distances to be covered by vehicles resulting environmental pollution which could cause global warming. To investigate and evaluate the high-rise residential projects site according to Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) sustainable rating tool, a residential project site has been chosen, which is; Avrocity project. The information had been analyzed qualitatively. The obtained results demonstrated that, the lack of updated regulations in Duhok city lead to improper planning and deficiency of services within residential projects site.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
Tatiana Yurievna Gavrilenko ◽  
Olga Victorovna Grigorenko ◽  
Elena Konstantinovna Tkachenko

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1137
Author(s):  
Andreas Arga Rinjani Saputro ◽  
Kristoko Dwi Hartomo

<p>Pegawai laboratorium merupakan tenaga kerja kependidikan yang membantu proses pembelajaran mahasiswa dalam bagian vokasi dan akademik. Dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya, pegawai laboratorium terkadang masih belum maksimal. Sehingga kepala sarana &amp; prasarana dan supervisor harus mengontrol pegawai untuk memastikan pegawai berkerja dengan baik. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan dalam pegawai laboratorium serta membantu dalam memanajemen kinerja, dibuatlah sistem informasi berbasis <em>website</em> yang berisi implementasi algoritma TOPSIS pada penilaian kinerja pegawai laboratorium. Terdapat enam kriteria penilaian pegawai laboratorium yang terdiri dari kedisiplinan, tanggung jawab, kerja tim, <em>skill</em>, akademik, dan komunikasi. Hasil akhir penelitian berupa nilai preferensi (Vi) setiap alternatif, dimana terdapat nilai preferensi tertinggi yaitu 1 yang diperoleh 3 dari 12 orang pegawai pada pengujian algoritma TOPSIS. Penyajian sistem informasi dilakukan dengan <em>database</em> yang ditampilkan menggunakan desain <em>dashboard</em> yang tepat digunakan untuk manajemen data. Pengujian EUCS pada <em>website </em>sistem informasi adalah 3.41 dari total nilai kepuasan (4) yang tergolong dalam kategori puas, sehingga dianggap layak dan diterima oleh <em>user</em>.  </p><p> </p><p><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p><em>Laboratory employee is a education labor which help process learning college student within part of vocational and academic. In carrying out his work, laboratory employee sometimes it's still not optimal. So that the head of facilities &amp; infrastructure and supervisor must control the employee to make sure employees are working well. For counter the problem in laboratory employee and help in performance management, made information system based on website which contain implementation of the TOPSIS algorithm on performance rating of the laboratory employee. There are six laboratory employee rating criteria which consisting of dicipline, responsible, team work, skill, academic, and communication. Last result of the research is the form of preference values (Vi) every alternatif, where there is highest preference value is 1 which is obtained 3 out of 12 employee of the TOPSIS algorithm testing. Presentment of the information system perform with database and displayed using dashboard design which exact used for present data management. EUCS testing on information system website is 3.41 from total</em> <em>satisfaction value (4) which classified of satisfied categori, so that good considered and accepting by user.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie Georgia Brandt ◽  
Calum Thomas McHale ◽  
Gerald Michael Humphris

BackgroundFidelity of implementation (FOI) reflects whether an intervention was implemented in clinical practice according to the originally developed manual and is a key aspect in understanding intervention effectiveness. To illustrate this process of developing a fidelity measure, this study uses the Mini-AFTERc, a brief psychological intervention aimed at managing breast cancer patients’ fear of cancer recurrence, as an example.ObjectivesTo illustrate the development of an FOI measure through (1) applying this process to the Mini-AFTERc intervention, by including the design of a scoring system and rating criteria; (2) content validating the FOI measure using thematic framework analysis as a qualitative approach; (3) testing consistency of the FOI measure using interrater reliability.MethodsThe FOI measure was developed, its scoring system modified and the rating criteria defined. Thematic framework analysis was conducted to content validate the FOI measure using nine intervention discussions between four specialist cancer nurses and four breast cancer patients, and one simulated breast cancer patient. Intraclass-correlation was conducted to assess interrater reliability.ResultsThe qualitative findings suggested that the Mini-AFTERc FOI measure has content validity as it was able to measure all five components of the Mini-AFTERc intervention. The interrater reliability suggested a moderate to excellent degree of reliability among three raters, rICC = 0.84, 95% CI [0.51, 0.96].ConclusionThe study has illustrated the steps that an FOI measure can be developed through a systematic approach applied to the Mini-AFTERc intervention. The FOI measure was found to have content validity and was consistently applied, independently, by three researchers familiar with the Mini-AFTERc intervention. Future studies should determine whether similar levels of interrater reliability can be obtained by distributing written and/or video instructions to researchers who are unfamiliar with the FOI measure, using a larger sample. Employing developed and validated FOI measures such as the one presented for the Mini-AFTERc would facilitate implementation of interventions in the FCR field in clinical practice as intended.Clinical Trial Registrationwww.ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier: NCT03763825.


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