Grand Altai Research & Education / Наука и образование Большого Алтая
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Published By Altai State Technical University

2410-485x

Author(s):  
И. Ванг

This paper focuses on the control system of tunnel automatic car washing machine and puts forward a control scheme of automatic car washing system based on PLC control. This design uses domestic Hexin PLC as the core for control and man-machine interaction through touch screen, so as to control and monitor the work of the system. Each switch button, infrared sensor, ultrasonic sensor and limit switch are input to PLC as output signal, and then PLC controls the operation of each working part. This PLC based control system is more reliable, and easy to implement, in the actual use of simple operation, and easy to maintain, and have a good market prospects.


Author(s):  
К. Ли

The function of the home control system is to control household appliances and manage the home, manage the environment in which the family is located, and provide occupants with a safe, efficient and convenient learning and living environment. As the technical requirements for wireless communication required are getting higher and higher, the requirements of the home are also getting higher and higher. Due to the advantages of wireless technology, the communication method of the smart home control system now tends to choose the wireless communication method. This paper designs a wireless home temperature and humidity detection system based on Zigbee, which can connect to the network and detect and control the equipment.


Author(s):  
Т. Балдан

Unique biological quality of Mongolian livestock that helps the animal withstand the cold and feed shortage seasons in despite of feeding pasture plants only for all year round is an evidence of its pasture usability. Better growth of hair and wool of hardy Mongolian livestock, which are able to grow under severe natural and climatic conditions, during summer and autumn, and fibers appeared around the hair base during cold season make the animals resistant to cold. Mongolia has a long tradition of raising livestock in the vast territory. This is based on a system of pastoral herding consisting of five kinds of livestock. Mongolians have specific, historical traditions of nomadic ways for pastoral animal breeding. Since ancient times they are bred the five kinds of livestock with unique capabilities, adapted to four seasons grazing under harsh natural and climatic conditions of Central Asian mountainous and used their benefits. Although Mongolian livestock breeds are well adapted to harsh weather conditions, their productivity is not especially high. Animal husbandry is the fundamental source of food consumption and raw materials for the national economy, contributing 20% of the total GDP. Livestock workers make up 34.5% of the total labor force. The livestock sector is responsible for 90% of total agricultural production and comprises 12.5% of all exports. Currently, Mongolia has: 2 breeds and 2 strains of horses, 4 breeds of camel, 3 breeds and 1 breeding group of cattle, 13 breeds, 3 breed groups and 3 breeding races and 3 strains of sheep and 7 breeds, 4 strains of goats forming genetic resources of Mongolian livestock. The main products of the livestock sector are meat, milk, wool, cashmere and hides. Due to the harsh climatic conditions of Mongolian livestock, their wools grow well in the summer and autumn, and during the cold season, cashmere is covered with cashmere and they are resistant to cold. Mongolians have specific historical traditions of managing nomadic husbandry of five types of livestock populations, which are adapted to all year round grazing under severe natural and climatic conditions of Central Asian plateau, growing and breeding of wealth producing livestock populations and utilizing their animal products since ancient times.


Author(s):  
И. Ши

The temperature, humidity and illumination control system designed in this paper is based on Android platform. It is controlled by connecting the mobile phone wifi with the single chip microcomputer, and uploaded to the mobile phone client through wifi serial port technology. Users can collect indoor temperature and humidity data and illumination data through sensors. Through the mobile phone client to control the LED lights and relay switches of household appliances, such as the control of air conditioning, and finally achieve the goal of adjusting indoor lighting and controlling the on-off of household appliances.


Author(s):  
В.А. Кундиус ◽  
Н.И. Мазырина

В статье показан экспортный потенциал Алтайского края, обоснованы тенденции развития экспорта продукции региона, в том числе АПК, приоритеты развития регионального экспорта агропромышленной продукции на основе ресурсного потенциала и возможностей региона. Выявлены возможности развития сельского хозяйства, ориентированного на производство органической продукции. К числу положительных факторов, способствующих интенсификации внешнеэкономической деятельности, относятся такие, как наличие транспортных коммуникаций федерального и международного значения, уровень диверсификации региональной экономики. Сдерживающими факторами являются: отсутствие инновационных производств и товаров и производство аналогичной иностранным образцам продукции.


Author(s):  
Д. Янг

Aiming at the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency in manual handling of cloth rolls in domestic weaving workshops, this paper designs an automatic cloth drop car device. The device mainly includes a transmission device and a cloth dropping structure. The transmission device includes shafts and other related parts. The cloth dropping mechanism is composed of a frame, rollers and connecting rods. The cooperation between the mechanisms is used to complete a series of movements such as cloth dropping and transfer. And the finite element analysis of the cloth roller hook shows that the cloth drop mechanism is safe and reliable.


Author(s):  
Е.А. Мушникова

В статье кратко рассматриваются итоги работы сотрудников ИКИБА над региональным проектом «Экспликация потенциала художественной культуры Алтайского края и определения механизмов его использования в региональных и международных туристических проектах». Основной целью научного исследования является системная оценка и экспликация художественной культуры Алтая как части национального культурного наследия с точки зрения его актуализации. На основе системного обобщения материалов исследования проведены: описание и анализ наиболее привлекательных с точки зрения туристической деятельности коллекций и отдельных произведений; предложена методика интерпретации объектов художественного творчества в целях раскрытия их в экскурсионной деятельности; предложены методологические подходы к организации туристических маршрутов по специальным темам, связанным с художественным творчеством.


Author(s):  
Б.Д. Лыгденов ◽  
М.А. Гурьев ◽  
С.Г. Иванов ◽  
Ц. Чжэн ◽  
А.М. Гурьев

The paper presents ways to increase the wear and corrosion resistance of steel parts by chemical and thermal treatment methods. Comprehensive studies of the structure and properties of St3 steel samples were carried out after simultaneous complex saturation with boron and nickel, boron and tungsten from saturating coatings based on boron carbide. Both compounds of these elements (oxides, carbides, borides) and pure metals were used as suppliers of nickel and tungsten. Studies have shown that multicomponent saturation processes make it possible to form a multiphase structure of a surface layer with a complex of useful properties. Moreover, by chemical-thermal treatment it is possible to obtain such a combination of properties of the hardened product, which cannot be obtained by other methods.


Author(s):  
Д. Ван

With the more application of machine vision technology in production practice, most machine vision systems are based on passive vision to measure the target, which has some limitations. Based on the requirements of machine vision platform, a three-dimensional servo movement scheme based on active positioning vision is proposed in this paper. In this paper, the parts of the servo drive system of the platform are selected, calculated and checked, the three-dimensional modeling of the machine vision platform is completed in SolidWorks, and the motion simulation of the servo control system is carried out.


Author(s):  
И.В. Ковалева
Keyword(s):  

Устойчивое развитие сельскохозяйственного производства и перерабатывающих отраслей традиционно является стратегической задачей экономической политики агроориентированных регионов России. Динамика возрастающих потребностей со стороны потребительского рынка предполагает отраслевую диверсификацию производства с учетом сегментов сырьевого рынка. Эффективное развитие агропромышленного комплекса также относится к стратегическим задачам государственной политики России. Основным звеном является сельское хозяйство, представляющее собой производственно-экономический механизм со сложной отраслевой дифференциацией. Ориентированность Алтайского края в большей степени на растениеводство создает условия для производства органической продукции в условиях отраслевой биологизации при традиционном преобладании в отраслевом производстве сельскохозяйственных организаций-товаропроизводителей. Основную территорию Алтайского края занимают сельскохозяйственные угодья, которые характеризуются большим удельным весом пашни, сенокосов и пастбищ,имеется достаточное количество залежных земель, на которых длительное время не применялась агрохимия, следовательно, они могут быть пригодны для органического земледелия.Большой объем выпускаемой сельскохозяйственной продукции, высокий экологический рейтинг, наличие малых форм хозяйствования и потенциальных рынков сбыта органической продукции, таких как санаторно-курортные зоны, сельский туризм, наличие предприятий, производящих биологические средства защиты и стимуляторы роста для органического земледелия, имеющиеся производственные мощности в аграрном секторе — показывают высокий потенциал для производства органической продукции в Алтайском крае.


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