Meander line-based low profile RIS with defected ground and its use in patch antenna miniaturization for wireless applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 732-738
Author(s):  
Anumoy Ghosh ◽  
Arijit Mitra ◽  
Santanu Das
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Antenna Miniaturization ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Meander Line

scholarly journals Two element folded meander line MIMO antenna for Wireless applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Sanjay Chouhan ◽  
Leeladhar Malviya
Keyword(s):  
Indoor Environment ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Radiation Effect ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Mimo Antenna ◽  
Compact Antenna ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Meander Line

Compact antenna, appropriate gain, high efficiency, wide bandwidth, minimum envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), large total active reflection coefficient (TARC) bandwidth, and low specific absorption rate (SAR) are certain conditions set on the present/future generations of wireless communication antennas with the lowest cost of implementation. A compact low profile folded MIMO antenna has been designed using CST tool to cover application at 5.2 GHz. The reported folded MIMO antenna has bandwidth of 600 MHz (5.0-5.6 GHz) and has fractional bandwidth of 11.32 % along with the compact size of 37.5 × 17.0 mm2 . The reported MIMO antenna has ECC of < 10-2. The proposed folded MIMO antenna resonates at 5.2 GHz and has return loss of -44.0 dB. The inter-port isolation in antenna ports is > 11.50 dB in the defined frequency band. The response of TARC shows > 580 MHz of bandwidth with pair of excitation angles at antenna ports. The gain of antenna is > 3.0 dBi in the operating band. The reported radiating geometry makes the design very compact. To check the radiation effect on human body in different positions, the SAR is evaluated for indoor environment.

scholarly journals Compact Rhombus Ring Dual Frequency Microstrip Antenna for Wireless Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2S3) ◽  
pp. 213-216
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Dual Frequency ◽  
Polar Plot ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Half Wavelength ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Measured Length

In paper, a low profile microstrip patch antenna with rhombus model is designed at an running frequency at 2.4 GHz, 5.2 GHz. Microstrip Patch Antenna are suited to non-plane and plane areas, uncomplicated and effortless to design by used Printed Circuit Technology, it is a mechanically vigorous when it is ascended on rigid places and when the particular patch design model and dimension were selected, it has adjustable in view of resonance frequency, radiation design, impedance and polarization. High Frequency Structural Simulator (HFSS) is a definite component method solver for structures of EM (electromagnetic). The outcome values are discussed and analyzed in view of S11 (Return Loss), 3D Polar Plot, Radiation design and Gain. The value of S11 comes out to be -14.16dB for the designed antenna. The antenna measured length is nearly half wavelength in the dielectric, it is a highly censorious parameter, which governs the antenna resonant frequency. And the final values are simulated using High Frequency Structural Simulator

Bandwidth enhancement of compact patch antennas by loading inverted “L” and “T” strips

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Abdelheq Boukarkar ◽  
Rachdi Satouh
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Resonant Mode ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Bandwidth Enhancement ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Resonant Modes ◽  
Relative Bandwidth ◽  
Operating Bandwidth ◽  
Patch Edge

Abstract We propose simple designs of compact patch antennas with bandwidth enhancement. Firstly, an inverted “L” strip is loaded onto the corner of one radiating patch edge to create an additional resonant mode which can be combined with that one of the conventional patch to enhance the operating bandwidth. Secondly, the “L” strip is replaced by inverted “T” strip to improve further the bandwidth by creating two adjustable resonant modes. The two proposed patch antennas have the particularity of enhancing the bandwidth significantly without increasing their profile and their overall sizes. Two antenna prototypes are fabricated and tested. Measurements reveal that the patch antenna loaded with “L” strip has stable radiation characteristics with 5.2 times enhancement in the relative bandwidth compared with a conventional patch antenna. The antenna loaded with inverted “T” strip has wider bandwidth (6.25 times wider than the conventional patch) and covers the operating band 5.07–5.89 GHz (15%) with measured peak gain and peak efficiency of 6.25 dBi and 78%, respectively. The proposed antennas are easy to fabricate, have a low-profile, and exhibit good performances which make them good candidates to use in real wireless applications.

scholarly journals Design and optimization of a microstrip patch antenna for increased bandwidth

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 529-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Archana Agrawal ◽  
Pramod Kumar Singhal ◽  
Ankit Jain
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Wide Frequency Range ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Composite Effect ◽  
Design And Optimization ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Radar Applications

With the ever-increasing need for wireless communication and the emergence of many systems, it is important to design broadband antennas to cover a wide frequency range. The aim of this paper is to design a broadband patch antenna, employing the three techniques of slotting, adding directly coupled parasitic elements and fractal electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures.The bandwidth is improved from 9.3 to 23.7%. A wideband ranging from 4.15 to 5.27 GHz is obtained. Also, a comparative analysis of embedding EBG structures at different heights is also done. The composite effect of integrating these techniques in the design provides a simple and efficient method for obtaining low-profile, broadband, and high-gain antenna. By the addition of parasitic elements the bandwidth was increased to 18%. Later on by embedding EBG structures the bandwidth was increased up to 23.7%. The design is suitable for a variety of wireless applications like WLAN and radar applications.

A novel miniaturized Koch-Minkowski hybrid fractal antenna

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zain Ul Abidin Jaffri ◽  
Zeeshan Ahmad ◽  
Asif Kabir ◽  
Syed Sabahat Hussain Bukhari
Keyword(s):  
Fractal Geometry ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Fractal Antenna ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
The Third ◽  
Antenna Miniaturization ◽  
Communication Devices ◽  
Good Agreement

Purpose Antenna miniaturization, multiband operation and wider operational bandwidth are vital to achieve optimal design for modern wireless communication devices. Using fractal geometries is recognized as one of the most promising solutions to attain these characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to present a unique structure of patch antenna using hybrid fractal technique to enhance the performance characteristics for various wireless applications and to achieve better miniaturization. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the authors propose a novel hybrid fractal antenna by combining Koch and Minkowski (K-M) fractal geometries. A microstrip patch antenna (MPA) operating at 1.8 GHz is incorporated with a novel K-M hybrid fractal geometry. The proposed fractal antenna is designed and simulated in CST Microwave studio and compared with existing Koch fractal geometry. The prototype for the third iteration of the K-M fractal antenna is then fabricated on FR-4 substrate and tested through vector network analyzer for operating band/voltage standing wave ratio. Findings The third iteration of the proposed K-M fractal geometry results in achieving a 20% size reduction as compared to an ordinary MPA for the same resonant frequency with impedance bandwidth of 16.25 MHz and a directional gain of 6.48 dB, respectively. The operating frequency of MPA also lowers down to 1.44 GHz. Originality/value Further testing for the radiation patterns in an anechoic chamber shows good agreement to those of simulated results.

scholarly journals Isolation Enhancement of 3GHz Probe Fed Rectangle Microstrip Patch Antenna by Second Resonance Suppression Technique for Wireless Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 3878-3886
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Substrate Material ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Narrow Bandwidth ◽  
Suppression Technique ◽  
Dual Resonance ◽  
Low Efficiency

Microstrip patch antenna is very popular and extensively used in GHz wireless communications. The demand of increased wireless communication applications, needs increase in bandwidth, gain, efficiency and isolation of microostrip patch antenna. Microstrip patch antenna is a low profile antenna but has narrow bandwidth, low gain, low efficiency and isolation. In this paper a microstrip patch antenna is designed with 1.6mm RT Duroid substrate material. The bandwidth, gain and isolation were found to be 60MHz, 7.5dB and -40dB with dual resonance. The bandwidth and isolation enhancement is achieved withsecond resonance suppression technique. The second resonance suppressed by using two slots. Simulations were conducted with different lengths of slots and at different positions and compared. A bandwidth of 270MHz, gain of 7.9dB and an isolation of -46dB are obtained. Bandwidth increase of 450% and 115% isolation increase are achieved.

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