scholarly journals Apostasy and Debauchery (1601–1660): Behaviour, Passive Evangelism and the East India and Levant Company Chaplains

Author(s):  
Haig Z. Smith

AbstractThis Chapter investigates an extraordinary group of company agents who have often been overlooked, but were ubiquitous in overseas corporate life; the chaplain. It provides a detailed assessment of the daily lives and responsibilities of chaplains. Moreover, it traces how they became important figures of control who policed over the spiritual and earthly lives of personnel in religiously and governmentally diverse environments of India, the Levant and Japan. This chapter examines how corporate chaplains, such as Edward Terry, Edward Pococke and Patrick Copeland, became instrumental figures in establishing corporate authority, and thereby commercial success, in this period. Furthermore, it reveals, through their published works, such as Terry’s, A Voyage to East-India, Lord’s, A display of two forraigne sects and the letters and works of Pococke, the essential role chaplains played in the corporate exchange of ideas and religious knowledge overseas. Finally, this chapter highlights how, throughout much of its existence, the LC and, for a small period, the EIC’s government, helped to inform the flexible process of how companies established corporate governance abroad and how they interacted with peoples, faiths and cultures.

Author(s):  
Oscar Roith

The President describes the relationship between technology and the prosperity of our society, and outlines the essential role of the engineer in contributing to this prosperity. He reviews his career in industry and Government and the key contribution of engineering to the growth, development and commercial success of the oil and petrochemical industry. By means of some case studies he illustrates the role of the mechanical engineer in a process industry.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl A. Crittenden II ◽  
William F. Crittenden

Accountants, and especially auditors, play an essential role in financial reporting of public and private firms. Stakeholders of companies in frontier markets rely on financial reports to assist with uncertainty avoidance. Yet, the rules of the game are evolving and not well known. If firms, financial institutions and individuals are to invest and commit resources within frontier nations, there has to be confidence in the accuracy of financial information. The research ideas generated herein fuse early work on corporate governance with more recent research from a variety of emerging market scholars to develop an agenda for accounting and governance research in frontier markets. It is our belief that the accounting profession will have to take a lead role in creating the standards needed to deal with issues unique to frontier nations and to create the transparency necessary to help stakeholders evaluate risk.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Moh Soehadha

Aruh religion is a system of ideas for Loksado people to work on the environment and give meaning to all activities in daily life. Religious knowledge is transformed from generation to generation through oral traditions which are considered sacred literature. A number of myths found in Aruh religious teachings underlie various religious actions such as in rice harvest rituals, rites of passage, healing rituals (babalian) and also social, economic and political actions in their daily lives. The development of a system of oral teachings among local people such as the Loksado people can be associated with the concept of symbolism in anthropology. Humans are symbolic creatures (animal symbolicum), that symbolic thinking and symbolic behavior are human characteristics . Various hopes, dreams, and thoughts that are sometimes difficult to accept by the human mind itself, manifested in various actions and symbolic works. Among the forms of symbolization carried out by humans are myths. As a symbolic expression, myths can almost be found in various cultural symptoms in all societies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 6709-6711

The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between the board size and firm performance of Shariah-Compliant companies in Malaysia. The characteristics of the board of Shariah-compliant companies in Consumer Products counter of Bursa Malaysia are being examined against the firm’s performance using data from 77 companies from year 2014 to 2016. Based on the result of regression, board size has a strong positive correlation with the performance of the firms. This study suggests that Shariah-Compliant Companies need to strengthen the Shariah governance to produce products that Muslim consumer use in their daily lives. The appointment of director with Shariah background must be highly encouraged if not mandatory to companies involved in producing food, drinks, pharmaceutical and cosmetics in order for the companies to tap their expertise in enhancing halal governance. The findings of the study would be very useful to the regulators to improve the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance. Furthermore, the findings of the study also help to fill the gap on scarce of literatures that study the relationship between the corporate governance practices and performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Nazari Mahda ◽  
Fuad Ramly ◽  
Raina Wildan

The article is based on a research report (field research) which aims to examine the understanding, efforts and influence of wirid yasin practice on women's spiritual awareness in Sawang District, South Aceh Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach, data collected through documentation, observation, and interviews. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and supported by interpretation and triangulation of data. This study concludes that women in Sawang Subdistrict recognize wirid yasin as a tradition to improve the quality of their faith, religious knowledge, brotherhood and blessings. The revitalization of wirid yasin is carried out not only by establishing educational programs and teaching religious knowledge, but also by improving the quality of wirid yasin practice. This practice has succeeded in increasing spiritual awareness among women, in terms of increasing their piety, obedience to worship, muraqabah and gratitude to Allah in living their daily lives.


Author(s):  
Daniela Turco

The impetuosity of the Sars-Covid 2 infection has been remarkable, quickly upsetting the habits of individuals in every seat of the planet. We can observe, on the one hand, the individuals, lost and called to redefine every area of their daily lives. On the other, the institutions that, seizing this loss, have been called to play their essential role of creating and strengthening social bonds. The Catholic Church has promoted respect for the norms, without renouncing a “religious offer” which seems to have responded to an effective demand for accompaniment with a lot of possibility to chose on line liturgical celebrations, with a multiplicity of forms and possibilities of access. Among the various options possible, it was decided to focus attention on a specific case: the case of the fraternity “Amici di Gesù Buon Pastore” (AGBP), which has experienced a significant increase in its followers in the days of lockdown. In particular, we will ask ourselves what so many spiritual-followers have been looking for and if (and how) this interest, born during the quarantine period, can transform the new forms of religious belonging into a context where the historical religions seem to be unattractive if compared to the many alternatives of spirituality present on the “market”.


2020 ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
Minakshi Gautam ◽  
Diksha Gautam ◽  
Indira Bishnoi

The print media have assumed an essential role in our students’ daily lives. Print media has demonstrated an intense effect on students/school-going children. Print media is not necessary to have negative impact to children but also has a positive value to them. This study investigates that print media helpful in the academic performance of students selected from two different (one public and one private) schools of Varanasi city using a self-structured questionnaire as a tool for obtaining data while frequencies distribution and percentages of data were conducted to know comprehensively about data. It targeted 120 students between 11 to 19 years age group and find out that the print media helpful for their academic performance and the study also recorded the student’s subject stream, access print media sources, helpful in their academic achievements, encourage students to do something new, innovative, creative and different with their academic projects and assignments and got help from the print media sources. The result of the study revealed that cent percent of the selected students’ for the study were accessed print media sources by both public and private schools students. The majority of the students from both schools were encouraged by print media to do new and innovative things with their academic projects and assignments and also the majority of the student stated that print media sources were helpful in their academic performance in most of the cases. So, it was concluded from this study that printed sources are still prefered first in compare comparison to electronic mediums. Print media sources are useful in their academics because it covers so many educational and informative issues.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-89
Author(s):  
Eka Nilam Safitri ◽  
Ashif Az-Zafi

Researchers conducted this research because they deperted from education to instill the concept of humanism in their daily lives so that a lot of the problems that occurred in real life began with the bullying case, disrespect for the differences that occur, blaspheming each other on social media. This study aim to determine how Islamic education views the concept of humanism. The method the author uses to make this research is to refer to pepper the method or library research. Based on the discussion, it can be concluded that the concept of humanism in the view of Islamic education that humanism exists in the alquran and in Islamic education concept of humanism aims to seek the blessing of god with the feedom to develop religious knowledge and general knowledge for the benefit of the people


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
ARWA AHMED ABDO QASEM ◽  
G. VISWANATHAPPA

The rapid growth in Information Communication and Technologies (ICT) has brought remarkable changes in the recent years. ICT is becoming increasingly important in daily lives and in educational system. As the teacher plays a very essential role in the management of learning, they should possess training in using the most modern technologies in the field of education. So the teachers’ perception is important as it forms a tendency which helps them to be favourable or unfavourable towards the usage of the most modern technology in the field of education in future when they go out for teaching.


Author(s):  
M. Anil Kumar ◽  
B. Chitra Lekha

Mechanization is one of the moving subjects encompassing the assembling business in the 21st century. In addition to the fact that it helps producers stay aware of developing worldwide interest, it sets out new positions open doors just as help makers progress into the 21st century. This project requires the Arduino Uno, engine driver, and Bluetooth module. The Arduino Uno is an open-source prototyping platform with simple hardware and programming. The ATmega328 microcontroller is used in the Arduino Uno. Advanced mechanics has become increasingly important in our daily lives and the design sector, and it plays an essential role in the advancement of new technology. Arduino has replaced the traditional micro regulator, and IR sensors have been replaced by a Bluetooth module in this uncomplicated and primary type of controlling the vehicle. Any android or iOS cell can be used as the faraway. With the headway of innovation, robots are standing out enough to be noticed by scientists to make the life of humanity agreeable. Here we examine the plan of the model of Automatic Classroom cleaning Robot. The robot works self-inside a restricted space (for this situation, study hall) and require human mediation to move it from one class to the next. By utilizing fog-making measures, it cleans the encompassing. The robot is intended to supplant human endeavors with mechanization and can be a revolutionary innovation whenever made reasonable.


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