Power and Compliance: An Investigation in a Channel Behavior Setting

2014 ◽  
pp. 589-593
Author(s):  
Kenneth A. Hunt ◽  
Jeffrey E. Danes ◽  
Susan M. Keaveney
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Setting

PEMANFAATAN MARKA JALAN UNTUK MENGATUR BATAS TERITORIAL PERILAKU PADA PASAR MINGGU PAGI (SUNDAY MORNING MARKET) UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA YOGYAKARTA (Studi Kasus : Jalan Olahraga Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 375 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Ricardo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Personal Space ◽  
The Other ◽  
Sunday Morning ◽  
Populated Area ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Data Field ◽  
Territorial Division ◽  
Gathering Data

Abstract: This Research is one of methods to figure out the benefits from the use of marking road. A special handling is needed to the violations of Marking Road especially for populated area that located on lack of attention area. Sunday morning market of University of Gadjah Mada has tight activities every Sunday morning and Olahraga street is the study sample that represent other streets. This research using qualitative methods by gathering data field and interview to obtain results such as site size, history, behavior setting, behavior mapping, and personal space. The use of marking road must be related to territorial division of activities such as function and activity that is happening.  Territory happened through a different process every its object.  There are two divisions of territory for Sunday Market Morning that are Primary Territory and Secondary Territory. Primary Territory includes kiosk traders, parking attendants, and visitors. On the other hand, Secondary territory is a space that is used together such as secondary road or the divisor road. After the division of territories is obtained then the data is analyzed to get some alternatives. The alternatives are compared to get the pattern of territories that can be arranged through the use of Marking Road.Keywords: Marking Road, Territorial, Sunday Morning Market of Gadjah Mada University    Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengetahui manfaat dari penggunaan marka jalan. Pelanggaran terhadap marka jalan perlu penanganan khusus terutama daerah-daerah padat yang terdapat pada jalur jalan lingkungan yang kurang menjadi perhatian. Pasar Minggu Pagi (Sunday Morning Market) Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta termasuk memiliki kegiatan padat setiap minggu pagi dan jalan olahraga sebagai sampel penelitian mewakili jalan yang lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data lapangan dan wawancara sehingga mendapatkan data seperti ukuran site, sejarah, behavior setting, behavior mapping, dan personal space. Penggunaan marka jalan pasti berhubungan dengan pembagian batas teritori kegiatan seperti fungsi dan aktivitas yang terjadi. Teritori terjadi melalui proses yang berbeda-beda tiap objeknya. Pada Sunday Morning Market terdapat pembagian dua teritori yaitu primary territory dan secondary territory. Primary territory meliputi pedagang kios, pelaku parkir, dan pengunjung. Sedangkan secondary territory merupakan ruang yang dipakai bersama seperti jalan sekunder ataupun jalan pembagi. Setelah didapatkan pembagian teritorinya maka dianalisis dan mendapatkan beberapa alternatif. Alternatif tersebut dibandingkan sehingga mendapatkan pola teritori yang dapat diatur melalui penggunaan marka jalan.Kata kunci: Marka Jalan, Teritorial, Pasar Minggu Pagi Universitas Gadjah Mada

EXPLORING HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE THROUGH THE MEDIUM OF FILM: Motives and Techniques

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Stephen Verderber
Keyword(s):  
Real World ◽  
The Real ◽  
Healthcare Settings ◽  
Interdisciplinary Field ◽  
Body Of Knowledge ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Physical Environments ◽  
Scant Attention ◽  
History Of

The interdisciplinary field of person-environment relations has, from its origins, addressed the transactional relationship between human behavior and the built environment. This body of knowledge has been based upon qualitative and quantitative assessment of phenomena in the “real world.” This knowledge base has been instrumental in advancing the quality of real, physical environments globally at various scales of inquiry and with myriad user/client constituencies. By contrast, scant attention has been devoted to using simulation as a means to examine and represent person-environment transactions and how what is learned can be applied. The present discussion posits that press-competency theory, with related aspects drawn from functionalist-evolutionary theory, can together function to help us learn of how the medium of film can yield further insights to person-environment (P-E) transactions in the real world. Sampling, combined with extemporary behavior setting analysis, provide the basis for this analysis of healthcare settings as expressed throughout the history of cinema. This method can be of significant aid in examining P-E transactions across diverse historical periods, building types and places, healthcare and otherwise, otherwise logistically, geographically, or temporally unattainable in real time and space.

scholarly journals User’s Behavior Setting of Blok M MRT Station, Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 452 ◽  
pp. 012022
Author(s):  
N G A Sitanggang ◽  
A Sihombing ◽  
R T Gabe ◽  
S C Salsabilah
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Setting

scholarly journals SETTING PERILAKU DALAM EVALUASI PURNA HUNI (EPH) GEDUNG DIREKTORAT POLITEKNIK NEGERI PONTIANAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Ferry Kurniadi ◽  
Dian Perwita Sari ◽  
Taufik Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Personal Space ◽  
Spatial Layout ◽  
Building Performance ◽  
Behavioral Factors ◽  
Post Occupancy Evaluation ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Spatial Performance ◽  
Behavior Settings

Gedung Direktorat merupakan wajah depan kampus yang memberikan citra bagi kampus tersebut. Gedung Direktorat Politeknik Negeri Pontianak adalah bangunan yang pada perkembangannya mengalami penurunan kualitas fisik bangunan. Penurunan performa bangunan tersebut dilihat terutama terlihat dari aspek perilaku (behavior), sehingga diperlukanlah sebuah evaluasi purna huni (EPH) untuk menilai performasi aspek tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi performansi dari aspek perilaku yang dibentuk oleh tata layout ruang pada Gedung Direktorat Politeknik Negeri Pontianak yang kemudian dianalisa untuk mendapatkan temuan yang dapat digunakan untuk perencanaan dan redesain pembangunan gedung ini di masa yang akan datang. Metode yang akan digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatitif yang dilakukan secara investigatif dengan menggunakan analisa metode pemetaan perilaku berupa person centered mapping, place centered mapping, physical trace. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa penilaian terhadap performansi ruang yang ditimbulkan akibat setting perilaku yang dilihat dari pemetaan perilaku berupa teritori, ruang personal dan privasi. Setting perilaku pada bangunan dipengaruhi oleh pergerakan pengguna dan aksesbilitas di dalam bangunan BEHAVIOR SETTING IN POST OCCUPANCY EVALUATION (POE) OF DIRECTORATE OF PONTIANAK STATE POLYTECHNIC BUILDINGThe Directorate Building is the front facade of the campus, which gives an image for the whole campus. Pontianak State Polytechnic Directorate Building in its development experienced a decreasing quality. One of the declines in building performance could see from the behavior aspect, so it needs a post-occupancy evaluation (POE) to assess this aspect's performance. This study aims to identify the performance of behavioral factors forming by the spatial layout in the Pontianak State Polytechnic Directorate Building, then analyzed to obtain findings that could use to plan and redesign this building in the future. The research method is a qualitative research method, carried out investigative using analysis of behavioral mapping methods such as person-centered mapping, place centered mapping, and physic trace. The result of this study is an assessment of the spatial performance that results from the behavior setting that seeing from the behavior mapping like territory, personal space, and privacy. Behavior settings influenced by the user movement and accessibility within the building. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KONSEP SETING FISIK DAN KONSEP PERILAKU DI AREA DEPAN GEDUNG REKTORAT Studi Kasus: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
Adimas Kristiadi
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Pattern ◽  
State University ◽  
Quality Factors ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Physical Setting ◽  
Social Comfort ◽  
Activity Behavior ◽  
Physical Comfort ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The University

Title: The Relation of Physical Setting Concept and Behavior Concept in the Front of Rectorate Building, Case Study: Yogyakarta State University Students are the "actors" in the university because of their activities. Students need a certain space in the environment around the university. It becomes interesting when students do their activities around the building that is also the environment for rector and university employees, those happened at the area in front of Yogyakarta State University (UNY) rectorate building. There was a cozy quality (fit) space in there based on perception (cognition and schemata) and adaptation of UNY students for area of the UNY rectorate building. There were some quality factors (property) which is included as environment (physical setting) that affect the activity (behavior) of UNY students. The correlation between activity (behavior pattern) and specific environmental order (physical setting) interpreted as behavior setting. The method used is deductive-qualitative with rationalist paradigm. The data obtained were the result of observation, behavior mapping, interviews, questionnaires, with induction analyzed. The results are: 1) the vertical property provided physical comfort and social comfort; 2) the proximity property provided environmental comfort; 3) the artificial lighting distribution property provided social comfort; 4) the property of which describes the situation of natural protection provided physical comfort and environmental comfort.

Changing Behavior

Reset ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 19-30
Author(s):  
Robert Aunger
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Change ◽  
Ecological Psychology ◽  
Change Facilitation ◽  
Target Behavior ◽  
The Third ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
The Brain

The second chapter outlines what the author calls the “behavior change challenge,” given the perspective adopted, namely, that behavior change is about setting up conditions within which an individuals will naturally learn to perform the desired behavior as a consequence of the modified situation facing them. From this perspective, the challenge is to create new kinds of stimuli (e.g., by modifying the environment) that grab attention, so that they will be properly processed by the brain and, ideally, cause the target behavior (and the outcomes associated with performing that behavior) to be revalued and, thus, become more likley to be performed. However, performance itself can be promoted or facilitated in various ways associated with the situation in which the behavior typically occurs (which the author calls its “behavior setting,” following earlier work in ecological psychology). This constitutes the third type of change facilitation discussed.

The “power few” of missing persons’ cases

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 360-374
Author(s):  
Laura Huey ◽  
Lorna Ferguson ◽  
Larissa Kowalski
Keyword(s):  
Study Data ◽  
Record Management ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Male Youth ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Missing Persons ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Repeat Rate ◽  
The City

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to test the “power few” concept in relation to missing persons and the locations from which they are reported missing.Design/methodology/approachData on missing persons’ cases (n = 26,835) were extracted from the record management system of a municipal Canadian police service and used to create data sets of all of the reports associated with select repeat missing adults (n = 1943) and repeat missing youth (n = 6,576). From these sources, the five locations from which repeat missing adults and youth were most commonly reported missing were identified (“power few” locations). The overall frequency of reports generated by these locations was then assessed by examining all reports of both missing and repeat missing cases, and demographic and incident factors were also examined.FindingsThis study uncovers ten addresses (five for adults; five for youths) in the City from which this data was derived that account for 45 percent of all adults and 52 percent of all youth missing person reports. Even more striking, the study data suggest that targeting these top five locations for adults and youths could reduce the volume of repeat missing cases by 71 percent for adults and 68.6 percent for youths. In relation to the demographic characteristics of the study’s sample of adults and youths who repeatedly go missing, the authors find that female youth are two-thirds more likely to go missing than male youth. Additionally, the authors find that Aboriginal adults and youths are disproportionately represented among the repeat missing. Concerning the incident factors related to going missing repeatedly, the authors find that the repeat rate for going missing is 63.2 percent and that both adults and youths go missing 3–10 times on average.Practical implicationsThe study results suggest that, just as crime concentrates in particular spaces among specific offenders, repeat missing cases also concentrate in particular spaces and among particular people. In thinking about repeat missing persons, the present research offers support for viewing these concerns as a behavior setting issue – that is, as a combination of demographic factors of individuals, as well as factors associated with particular types of places. Targeting “power few” locations for prevention efforts, as well as those most at risk within these spaces, may yield positive results.Originality/valueVery little research has been conducted on missing persons and, more specifically, on how to more effectively target police initiatives to reduce case volumes. Further, this is the first paper to successfully apply the concept of the “power few” to missing persons’ cases.

Using Behavior Setting Theory To Define Natural Settings

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Monforte Tisot ◽  
S Kenneth Thurman
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Setting Theory ◽  
Natural Settings

scholarly journals Perilaku Masyarakat di Ruang Terbuka Publik Alun-Alun Kabupaten Blora

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
Septyani Wahyu Pradani ◽  
Nurini Nurini
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Movement Pattern ◽  
Behavior Patterns ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
Behavior Setting ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Public Open Spaces

The existence of public open spaces in the city center can be used to improve the quality of the environment and social relations of the community. Community social relations can be seen from the interaction between individuals in using space that shapes behavior patterns. Thus, the development of public space can be seen from the behavior of the people around. Blora District Square is one of the public open spaces in the center of Blora Regency, which has an important role as a provider of socio-cultural space to accommodate various kinds of community activities. To determine the effect of providing space on visitor behavior, it is necessary to conduct research on community behavior in Blora District Square. This study aims to identify community behavior in using Blora District Square as a public open space. The analysis in this study consisted of visitor characteristics, activity characteristics, movement patterns, and behavior analysis. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods with descriptive statistical and Behavior Setting analysis techniques. Behavior Setting analysis is used to determine the movement pattern with place-centered mapping and person-centered mapping techniques. The subject of this study is the user of Blora Regency square. The sampling technique used is Probability Sampling. The results of this study are expected to provide recommendations related to the improvement of the quality of space in Blora Regency square in order to form better behavior patterns.

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