Pendekatan Kolaboratif dalam Menangani Konflik Spasial Kawasan Pesisir di Pantai Selatan Yogyakarta

Title: A Collaborative Approach to Handling Coastal Spatial Conflicts in Yogyakarta Southern Coast Yogyakarta's southern coastal ecosystem is facing increasing impacts from fisheries, aquaculture, tourism, energy production, shipping, pollution, climate change and other stressors. This paper discusses the importance of collaborative planning, more than community-based in coastal tourism areas as well as mangrove forest conservation areas, as well as environmental stressors in the form of shrimp ponds. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the understanding of the type of planning approach that is most appropriate, namely collaborative in areas that have spatial conflicts. The method used in this paper is a literature study which describes the theory, findings, and other research materials obtained from reference material to be used as a research basis by compiling a clear framework from the formulation of the problem to be studied. coupled with field observations. The author then provides a review, summary, and dialogue about the theory which is then used to build a relevant theoretical framework. Literature references used are related to collaborative planning and coastal tourism. Based on the discussion that has been done, it can be concluded that to overcome spatial conflicts in the southern coastal tourism area of ??Yogyakarta, this type of planning with a collaborative approach is the most appropriate to be applied wherein the process involves stakeholders with the ultimate goal of a collective agreement for all parties and with a sustainable perspective.

Faktor Penentu Setting Ruang Destinasi Wisata terhadap Spending Rate Wisatawan di Pantai Baron Yogyakarta

Title: Determinant Factors of Tourism Destination Space Setting to Tourist Spending Rate at Baron Beach Yogyakarta Gunungkidul Regency is popular for a beach tourist destination, committed for improving tourist’s arrival. However, for the past few years, the Original Local Government (OLG) of the tourism sector decreased by 2017, 2018, and 2019. Beach tourism provides the biggest percentage of The Original Local Government Revenue compared to other tourism destinations. One of the indicators that affects revenue from the tourism sector is the tourist spending rate. Therefore, it requires significant effort to identify the determinant factors of space settings that affect spending rates in Baron Beach. The research method used is mix method with the data collection technique used Behavioral Mapping that consist of Place Centered Mapping, Person Centered Mapping, and Time Budget. The conclusion of this research is the space setting of the Baron beach tourist destination is determined by 2 aspects of space and time. (a) The aspect of space is divided into 3 categories. They are high, medium, and low. (b) The aspect of time is divided into 3 categories. They are long, medium, and short. The determinant factors of space settings that affect spending rates in tourism destinations of Baron Beach are (a) spatial factor, (b) amenity factor (c) time factor.

Efektivitas Daylight Mirror Shaft sebagai Sistem Pencahayaan Alami Ruang Bawah Tanah pada Langit Tropis

Title: Effectiveness of Daylight Mirror Shafts as Natural Daylighting System for Basements under Tropic Sky Conditions Basements have lots of potential as functional spaces, but have mostly been neglected due to lighting issues. Therefore, this study will explore the daylight mirror shaft system as a daylight strategy for basements, which features the placement of a reflecting surface on a light shaft to redirect daylight. The system was introduced by Heliobus®, a daylighting company from Switzerland. To see the effectiveness of implementing the system in Indonesia, a study was made on its performance on the climate sky condition. Furthermore, a study was made on the effect of different opening orientations and light shaft placements toward the illuminance level achieved. The lighting data was obtained using the simulation softwares Lightstanza. Results show that the performance of the system on climate sky condition can provide sufficient light for 41% of a basement. The use of mirrors on the light shaft could also increase the lighting levels by 2.1 times compared to a shaft without a mirror. Moreover, it was found that different opening orientations and light shaft placements didn’t give a significant effect on the lighting quantity. Overall, the study shows that the system’s implementation on climate skies still require adjustments through further studies to be effective.

Pembentukan Wujud Arsitektural dalam Aktivitas Sehari-hari

Title: Architectural Forming in Daily Activities (Case Study: Maya Lin and Eko Prawoto Approach) Form is the based architecture. The idea of architecture can come true in the form. Architecture can become a container of human activities because form and space. This paper focusses on architectural form. The main question in this paper is how the architect creating their form’s based on their daily activities? This paper used qualitative phenomenology method to phenomenology hermeneutics approach. This method place the daily activities of responding. The cases are Maya Lin’s Vietnam Veteran Memorial and House of Eko Prawoto’s. Their cases were interpreted with Mangunwijaya thinking with written at Ragawidya. This paper shows that architectural form is a manifestation of the contemplation proses and from daily activities. The forming of architectural form is also a process of expression of the deposition of experiencing in the past time which carried out continuously. The result of forming is not an astonishing form, but familiar with everyday life.

Identifikasi Keragaman Penyediaan Sarana Prasarana pada Perumahan Peri-Urban Kabupaten Sleman

Title: Diversity Identification of Infrastructure Provision in Peri-Urban Housing Sleman Regency The procurement of housing infrastructure has been regulated through SNI 03-1733-2004. However, in the field, developers have their own considerations and creativity in providing them. The diversity of provision raises the problem of equal public access to infrastructure. This study aims to identify the diversity of housing infrastructure provision in Sleman Regency. The research used deductive-qualitative method. The analysis was carried out through the stages of data grouping, housing type analysis, analysis of infrastructure availability and comparative analysis. The results showed different provision between small-scale and medium-scale housing. Basic infrastructure is the top priority and security infrastructure is the second priority. Variations are found in amenities and health facilities and the least provided are religious and educational facilities.

Penerapan Biophilic Design pada Bangunan Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak Kota Bekasi

Title: Application of Biophilic Design in Regional Technical Implementation Unit for the Protection of Women and Children of Bekasi City Based on data from the National Commission for Women and Children in 2019, Bekasi City occupies the second position in the number of cases of violence against women and children after Jakarta. The response that has been done by the Bekasi City Government is to establish the Regional Technical Implementation Unit for the Protection of Women and Children (UPTD PPA) which provides services and psychological recovery for victims. Regarding psychological recovery, researchers agreed that nature plays a major role in the human psychological recovery process. So the design concept of this building is restoration through nature by incorporating natural features in the form of green space into the building. In designing the method applied is through the Biophilic Design approach with 14 Patterns of Biophilic Design as a guide in designing. The results of the research are the application of biophilic design patterns to the landscape, exterior, and interior buildings.

Semiotika untuk Memahami Makna Arsitektur Ragam Hias

Title: Semiotics to Comprehend The Change in The Meaning of An Ornament Semiotics is the science of a sign that consists of the structure of the signifier and the signified. As a medium of communication, a sign serves as a stand of something else or represents an expression message from the maker or owner to another party (interpretant) to be able to read. (Peirce, 1986 as cited in Chandler, 2007). Ornamental architecture is a work of art as a sign that is a medium of communication to viewers or related parties, which contains meaning that is not yet known or understood. The unknown meaning is caused by several types (1. decoration of new creations; 2. historical breakdown; 3. transfer of context; 4. correction of meaning due to discrepancies). Given that ornamental architecture is a sign of a grammatical "text", it is possible to interpret it using the same scientific approach of signs. Presumably, semiotics is deemed appropriate even though the results of the interpretation are not absolute. The accuracy and experience (object, location, specific time) of the sign interpretant greatly determine the result of the meaning of the sign, besides the influence of the possible socio-cultural, economic, political, religious, technological background factors, typical forms, masses and evaluators. The success in interpreting the sign proportionally becomes a reference in behaving or acting or placing ornamental architecture more proportionally. This is where the role of semiotics is very helpful in interpreting the sign of ornamental architecture as a basis for further action. Therefore, all things around that are signs related to our lives can always be treated appropriately.

Potensi dan Masalah Destinasi Pariwisata Replika di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Title: Potential and Problem of Replica Tourism Destinations in Special District of Yogyakarta Special Region of Yogyakarta is the tourism assets so it has the potential of tourism destinations to grow. The replica tourism destinations grow in contrast to the culture owned by the regions and the community. It is essential to see the condition and the development of the replica tourism destinations, their potentials, their problems and their opportunities as the driving force of tourism distribution. The method used in this research is directive interview. The overall result shown that the condition and the development is unstable, there was a leap of the tourist numbers but then decreasing. The involvement of local community and the increasing of tourism diversity became the potential of these destinations, but they had the problem of being sustainable. The replica tourism destinations grew due to the existence of tourists’ interests and they gave benefit to the local community but as time goes by, they were left since they were temporary.

Transformasi Ruang pada Rumah Pengrajin Gerabah di Desa Pagerjurang, Paseban, Bayat, Klaten

Title: Space Transformation in Pottery Craftsman’s House in Pagerjurang Village, Paseban, Bayat, Klaten The development of the city of Klaten from year to year has experienced rapidly, it affects all the districts in it, one of which is the Bayat district. Besides in Bayat is also a pottery and religious tourism village. Many people from outside the city visit here. This has made changes and developments in the houses in Bayat. Paseban Village is a village of pottery in Bayat and the majority of the population earns income as pottery artisans. Changes to the layout of the house in Paseban certainly have many factors that influence it. The pattern of home development in Paseban was not all the livelihoods of artisans. It is intended that there is a change in the function of space which was previously used as a dwelling only and now is changing into functions for making pottery. The existence of these changes wants to see what factors influence it. This study uses a qualitative deductive approach, where research is based on a theoretical foundation as a tool for field data collection. Researchers used questionnaires and interviews with Paseban villagers to obtain spatial transformation data. The current condition of the pottery craftsmen's house is seen from the physical form of the house is quite modern, but there are still houses that are still traditional. From interviews with the village head of Paseban, almost 90% have changed.

Pemanfaatan Google-Street-View untuk Observasi Kota di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19

Title: Making Use of Google-Street-View for Urban Observation During Covid-19 Pandemic Data collection in the field of architecture and urban design has been conducted mostly onsite through field survey. Yet, covid-19 pandemic made this activity impossible due to the avoiding physical activities in public area. Field survey in the covid-19 pandemic can be conducted through the make use of Google-Street-View (GSV). However, previous articles did not explain sisytematically the topic in the scope of architecture and urban design which were possible to discuss by using GSV. The article aims to review the implementation of observation technique using GSV to support data collection in the field of architecture and urban design. The research method employs the literature review, and case studies from Indonesian cities and abroad by the narrative method. The result showed that 3 topics of discussions were possible to use the GSV as a tool: streetscape evaluation; reading visual characteristics of the city and town; and architectural conservation. Even though some weaknesses were noticed, this technique of data collection give a flexibility for the user especially the lecturers, researchers, as well as students to complete their data collection.