The Blasting Test and Blasting Vibration Monitoring of Vertical Crater Retreat Mining Method in the Luohe Iron Mine

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1047-1056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenbin Rao ◽  
Sijing Cai
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Hong-di Jing ◽  
Yuan-hui Li ◽  
Kun-meng Li

In order to study the deformation mechanism of soft rock roadway in underground mines, it is necessary not only to study the influence of the dynamic disturbance caused by the cyclic mining blasting vibration on the stability of the soft rock roadway but also to study the degradation of the roadway surrounding rock itself and other factors. The paper presented a synthetic research system to investigate the factors that influence roadway rock structure deterioration in Baoguo Iron Mine. Firstly, the stability of rock mass was analyzed from the perspective of the physical and structural characteristics of the rock mass. Afterwards, according to monitoring data of mining blasting vibration, a suitable safety blasting prediction model for Baoguo Iron Mine was determined. And then, combining the results of mining blasting vibration monitoring and deformation monitoring, the effect of cyclic mining blasting on the stability of the soft rock roadway was obtained. By systematically studying the intrinsic factors of rock quality degradation and external environmental disturbances and their interactions, this paper comprehensively explores the deformation mechanism of soft rock roadway and provides the support for fundamentally solving the large deformation problems of soft rock roadway in underground mines.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2613-2617
Author(s):  
Hai Liang Wang ◽  
Tong Wei Gao

According to the 33 floors high building, blasting vibration monitoring had been carried on. The building, along Yunnan road tunnel of Qingdao Cross-harbor Tunnel Guide Line Project, has concrete frame structure. Monitoring data had been analyzed. Results showed that rules of vertical vibration velocity and main vibration frequency have similar relevance. Amplification effect of them was existed on the middle and top of the building. From the 2nd floor of downward ground to ground, the value of them suddenly decreased. Main vibration frequency is in the range of 101~102 order of magnitude.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 982-987
Author(s):  
Yong Ming Han ◽  
Yi Zhou ◽  
Hai Liang Wang

Put the first Phase Project of Qingdao Metro (line 3) civil 03 bid section TAI-YAN interval of blasting construction as the background In this paper,select the test section to blasting test,in groundposition on the ais of the tunnel workface arrange the measuring points and location of measuring points remain the same.Based on the measured data, studied on the law of blasting vibration of cutting parts of each of the driving cycle.The research result show that the cutting part of vibration velocity peak appeared in behind the tunnel woekface 1~3m;Rear vibration composite speed of the tunnel workface is speed of the tunnel workface is 1.0~1.4 times in front of the particle vibration composite speed;The main vibration frequency in front of tunnel workface and rear particles are above 15HZ.


2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 2462-2465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong De Wang ◽  
Xiu Feng Shen

Abstract. Through the analysis and research on the vibration effect caused by the urban New Austrian (shallow embedded) metro tunnel blasting construction, the main harming effect of the blasting vibration on the surface buildings is summarized. According to the actual condition on the site of blasting construction in No.2 line of Dalian metro tunnel, the reasonable vibration monitoring plan for blasting vibration wave is established. At the same time, by means of the regression analysis about the monitoring results of blasting vibration, the vibration wave’s regression formula are set up, which can expression the correlation among the vibration velocity, the charge weight, the distance between the blasting fountains and the buildings. The results show that the Sadaovsk formula can be use to describe the effect of the metro tunnel blasting construction on the surface buildings accurately and reasonably in this construction segment. This kind of regression analysis method can be use to direct subsequent blasting excavation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 407-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Guo ◽  
De Qing Gan ◽  
Jing Tan ◽  
Guo Bin Yan

The blasting vibration effect is one of the most primary dangerous during blasting excavation process. When ground shake caused by blasting reach to the certain strength, it will have different degree of damage on ground, underground building and project structures etc and affect production stability and security. This article focus on practical project problems during mining and blasting processes of Sijiaying iron mine, the blasting vibration system and scheme are determined through field observation, the blasting vibration regular are experienced study and analysis and they will provide significant guidance for mine safety blasting.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 5440-5443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Zheng Yin

In this paper, the blast vibration was monitored and the data from an underground engineering were analyzed. The empirical formula of the relation between the maximum vertical direction vibration velocity and the scaled explosive charge, the maximum horizontal radius direction vibration velocity and the scaled explosive charge, the maximum horizontal tangential direction vibration velocity and the scaled explosive charge were determined. According to the blasting safety regulations, the safety standard of the blasting vibration velocity is less than 7.0 cm/s. Through monitoring and inspection, the safety evaluation of the secondary lining of the highway tunnel was made. The safety evaluation of the protected highway tunnel is safety under the blasting vibration.


Geofluids ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zhouyuan Ye ◽  
Kun Pan ◽  
Zhihua Zhou

To study the influence of blasting vibration on the broken rock zone around a seepage roadway and provide guidance for design of the roadway support, the broken rock zones around rock of seepage roadways under production blasting vibration are determined by onsite tests in a mining area, Daye iron mine. During the testing process, it is found that blasting vibration causes internal cracks of surrounding rocks to initiate and develop, the fracture density increases, the acoustic wave velocity of rock mass decreases, and the broken rock zones expand. At the same time, through onsite observation, it is found that blasting vibration results in crack development and formation of a water pathway to lead to surface water into the ground. The mechanical response around rock of the seepage roadway under blasting vibration is simulated by the two-dimensional realistic fracture progress analysis calculation software (RFPA2D). It is found that internal cracks of roadway surrounding rock initiate, propagate, and join up gradually, and the fracture range is expanding under the seepage water pressure, ground stress, and cyclic loads, and the broken rock zones also expand. The results from numerical simulation are consistent with the results of onsite tests. It is also found that the tensile stress appears around some cracks, leading to part of the cracks more likely to generate shear failure under the seepage water pressure during simulation.


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