Gastrointestinal fate and antioxidation of β-carotene emulsion prepared by oat protein isolate-Pleurotus ostreatus β-glucan conjugate

2019 ◽  
Vol 221 ◽  
pp. 10-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhong ◽  
Ning Ma ◽  
Yiliang Wu ◽  
Liyan Zhao ◽  
Gaoxing Ma ◽  
...  
Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 516
Author(s):  
Roghieh Sakooei-Vayghan ◽  
Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust ◽  
Rubén Domínguez ◽  
Mirian Pateiro ◽  
José M. Lorenzo

The effect of different composite coatings on quality of semi-moist apricot cubes mixed with cornflakes was investigated during 180 days of storage. The apricot cubes were osmotically dehydrated (OD) and coated before hot-air drying (HAD) at 60 °C. Chitosan-bees wax (CBW) and whey protein isolate-bees wax-oleic acid (WPI-BW-OA) coatings were applied after HAD and the samples were added to cornflakes. Application of OD and pectin-ascorbic acid (Pec-AA) coating (prior to HAD) and WPI-BW-OA coating (after HAD) led to significant retention of total phenol compounds, β-carotene and antioxidant activity in apricot cubes compared to uncoated and CBW-coated samples. WPI-BW-OA-coated samples gave significantly higher L* values (lighter color) and b* values (more creamy or yellowish color) and lower a* values (less reddish color) and browning values than control followed by CBW-coated apricots at any time of storage (p < 0.05). The rate of apricot moisture loss and cornflakes moisture gain was higher in uncoated apricot cubes, followed by CBW- and WPI-BW-OA-coated samples. Application of WPI-BW-OA coating was effective in retaining the crispness measured by lower firmness (Fmax) values in cornflakes upon storage. Based on the obtained results, WPI-BW-OA coating allowed effectively preserving the quality characteristics of semi-moist apricot cubes and cornflakes components in the mixed state.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-647
Author(s):  
G.O. Okunlola ◽  
S.A. Akinyemi ◽  
M.A. Jimoh ◽  
E.D. Olowolaju ◽  
Y.O. Ajao

Recently, consumption of mushroom is on the increase in many developing countries. They serve as food supplements in diets of the people. The present study was conducted to evaluate nutraceutical properties of the oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), a widely cultivated mushroom in Nigeria. Properties such as proximate composition, mineral ions and antioxidants contents were analyzed using standard methods. P. ostreatus was found to contain high percentage of crude fibre, moisture content, carbohydrates, crude fat, total ash, crude protein and oil matter. Percentage of mineral ion such as sodium, calcium, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, copper and zinc were found to be lower in value. Antioxidants such as flavonoid, phenol, lycopene, β Carotene and ascorbic acid in P. ostreatus were found to be high in value. Overall, the percentage content of minerals in P. ostreatus was less than 1%, proximate composition was 33.64% and antioxidants was 66.16%. This showed that P. ostreatus had a high content of antioxidants, moderate amount of proximate composition and low amount of minerals. As P. ostreatus contains low calorific value and very high content of antioxidants, dietary fibres and minerals, it can therefore be said to be potentially good for medicinal purposes especially among the vegetarian consumers


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 6829-6839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Wanrong Li ◽  
Pei Liu ◽  
Zhongze Hu ◽  
Xinguang Qin ◽  
...  

A glycated whey protein isolate–epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) nanocomplex-stabilized emulsion was used to encapsulate β-carotene.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 4356-4363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Like Mao ◽  
Weiyou Wang ◽  
Kedong Tai ◽  
Fang Yuan ◽  
Yanxiang Gao

The current study investigated the application of a soy protein isolate (SPI), κ-carrageenan (CG) and quercetagetin (Qut) non-covalent complex in stabilizing β-carotene emulsions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 131 (12) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi-Xiang Deng ◽  
Zhong Chen ◽  
Qiang Huang ◽  
Xiong Fu ◽  
Chuan-He Tang

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 415-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duoxia Xu ◽  
Yameng Qi ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Shaojia Wang ◽  
...  

The impact of flaxseed gum (FG) on the microrheological properties and physicochemical stability of whey protein isolate (WPI) stabilized β-carotene emulsions at pH 3.0 was studied.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Yanlong Liu ◽  
Chang Liu ◽  
Shenyi Zhang ◽  
Jishu Li ◽  
Huanyu Zheng ◽  
...  

In this study, β-carotene-loaded nanoemulsions are emulsified using four biomacromolecular proteins—peanut protein isolate (PPI), soy protein isolate (SPI), rice bran protein isolate (RBPI), and whey protein isolate (WPI)—in order to explore their emulsion stability and in vitro digestion characteristics. All four nanoemulsions attained high encapsulation levels (over 90%). During the three-stage in vitro digestion model (including oral, gastric, and small intestine digestion phases), the PPI-emulsified nanoemulsion showed the highest lipolysis rates (117.39%) and bioaccessibility (37.39%) among the four nanoemulsions. Moreover, the PPI-emulsified nanoemulsion (with the smallest droplet size) also demonstrated the highest stability during storage and centrifugation, while those for the RBPI-emulsified nanoemulsion (with the largest droplet size) were the lowest. In addition, all four nanoemulsions showed superior oxidation stability when compared with the blank control of corn oil. The oxidation rates of the PPI- and WPI-stabilized groups were slower than the other two groups.


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