Insights into complexation of dissolved organic matter and Al(III) and nanominerals formation in soils under contrasting fertilizations using two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy and high resolution-transmission electron microscopy techniques

Chemosphere ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 441-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongli Wen ◽  
Huan Li ◽  
Jian Xiao ◽  
Chang Wang ◽  
Qirong Shen ◽  
...  
1987 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Howe ◽  
M. H. Rainville

ABSTRACTHigh resolution transmission electron microscopy techniques have been used to obtain information on the contrast, spatial distribution, size and annealing behaviour of the damaged regions produced within individual collision cascades by heavy ion (As, Sb and Bi) bombardment (10–120 KeV) of silicon with 1.0 × 1011 – 6.0 × 1011 ions cm−2. The fraction of the theoretical cascade volume occupied by a heavily damaged region steadily increased as the average deposited energy density within the cascade increased. At high energy densities, the visible damage produced in the main cascade consisted of a single, isolated damaged region. With decreasing values of (i.e. increasing ion implant energies), there was an increasing tendency for multiple damaged regions to be produced within the main cascade.


1981 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
David R. Clarke

ABSTRACTThe principal high resolution transmission electron microscopy techniques used in characterizing grain boundaries in electronic ceramics are described, including those recently developed for detecting the presence of extremely thin (∼10Å) intergranular phases. The capabilities of the techniques are illustrated with examples drawn from studies of ZnO varistors, PTC BaTiO3 devices and boundary layer capacitors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (23) ◽  
pp. 12789
Author(s):  
Manuela Malatesta

Nanomedical research necessarily involves the study of the interactions between nanoparticulates and the biological environment. Transmission electron microscopy has proven to be a powerful tool in providing information about nanoparticle uptake, biodistribution and relationships with cell and tissue components, thanks to its high resolution. This article aims to overview the transmission electron microscopy techniques used to explore the impact of nanoconstructs on biological systems, highlighting the functional value of ultrastructural morphology, histochemistry and microanalysis as well as their fundamental contribution to the advancement of nanomedicine.


1981 ◽  
Vol 44 (335) ◽  
pp. 287-291
Author(s):  
E. J. W. Whittaker ◽  
B. A. Cressey ◽  
J. L. Hutchison

AbstractSections perpendicular to [001] of ion-thinned specimens of fibrous grunerite (amosite) have been examined by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. In this orientation, two kinds of dislocation have been observed with about equal frequency. One lies on [001] and has a Burgers vector a. The other is on [001] and has a Burgers vector ½a+½b Interpretation of features associated with these dislocations has been assisted by the use of two-dimensional models of I-beam cross-sections which can be interlocked to simulate the possible modes of stacking.


Author(s):  
R. Gronsky

The phenomenon of clustering in Al-Ag alloys has been extensively studied since the early work of Guinierl, wherein the pre-precipitation state was characterized as an assembly of spherical, ordered, silver-rich G.P. zones. Subsequent x-ray and TEM investigations yielded results in general agreement with this model. However, serious discrepancies were later revealed by the detailed x-ray diffraction - based computer simulations of Gragg and Cohen, i.e., the silver-rich clusters were instead octahedral in shape and fully disordered, atleast below 170°C. The object of the present investigation is to examine directly the structural characteristics of G.P. zones in Al-Ag by high resolution transmission electron microscopy.


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