Protection of gastric mucosal damage by Coriandrum sativum L. pretreatment in Wistar albino rats

2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.A. Al-Mofleh ◽  
A.A. Alhaider ◽  
J.S. Mossa ◽  
M.O. Al-Sohaibani ◽  
S. Rafatullah ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 309-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Alhaider ◽  
I.A. Al-Mofleh . ◽  
J.S. Mossa . ◽  
M.O. Al-Sohaibani . ◽  
S. Rafatullah . ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ahmed S. K. ◽  
Chakrapani Cheekavolu ◽  
Sampath D. ◽  
Sunil M.

Background: Diabetes prevalence is estimated to increase annually. Numerous people use traditional medicine, such as India also considered as the diabetic capital in the world. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by disturbances in lipid, carbohydrate and protein metabolism. The present study to evaluate the antidiabetic potential of coriandrum sativum. linn fruits methanolic extract in streptozocin induced diabetic wistar albino rats model.Methods: Diabetes induction in wistar albino rats by administration of streptozocin (50mg/kg, i.p.) in citrate buffer. 30 wistar albino rats were divided into 5 groups (A, B, C, D, E). Group A: served as normal control, whereas Group B: diabetic control, Group C, D methanolic coriandrum sativum Linn. fruits extract (CSFME) at a dose of 100, 200mg/kg orally, Group E was given standard drug Glibenclamide (0.5mg/kg) orally. All groups are administered for the period of 14 consecutive days and blood sugar levels was measured at regular intervals up to end of the study.Results: This present research study confirms that the test drug compound CSFME has sustained oral hypoglycaemic activity and statistically significant (p ≤0.05) and which is comparable with standard drug Glibenclamide.Conclusions: This research study confirms that the CSFME has antidiabetic activity against streptozocin induced wistar diabetic albino rats. It could be a novel antidiabetic agent and also a dietary adjunct in the type 2 diabetes management and its complication. Further studies are necessary required to confirm the antidiabetic activity of individual phytochemical compounds of Coriandrum sativum.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 465-483
Author(s):  
Diksha Monika Singh ◽  
Dinesh Puri ◽  
Shalini Kapoor Sawhney ◽  
Moumita Barman ◽  
Snigdha Bhardwaj ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Asma Fayyaz ◽  
Afra Samad ◽  
Uzma Waseem ◽  
Sadaf Shafique ◽  
Shagufta Nasreen ◽  
...  

Background: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the over-the-counter available medicine and are notorious for their potential in causing peptic ulcer disease. Aspirin in used to treat cardiovascular disease and are commonly prescribed medicine.Methods: 24 healthy albino rats of either sex were purchased and kept at controlled in controlled environment. These are mainly divided into the two groups named as group A and group B having 12 rats in each group. 25 gm of the powdered henna was mixed in 250 ml distilled water. Aspirin was used in the dose of 100 mg/kg drug solution is prepared every day before administration. Animals were sacrificed from each group on day 8th and 15th. Macroscopic ulcer was identified and Fibroblast, inflammatory cells, congested blood vessels were counted. SPSS version 21 was used to statistically analyse the data. P value of ≤0.05 was considered as statistically significant.Results: aspirin group have more ulcer, congested blood vessels, inflammatory infiltrate and increased number of fibroblasts compared to control. The values were statistically significant with p value less than 0.05.Conclusions: gastric ulcer is quite common and it occur because of the imbalance between protecting and aggravating factors. aspirin is a common offender of gastric ulcer because of its common use.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
DV Pilar ◽  
VVS Ibran ◽  
RC Mario ◽  
CA Octavio ◽  
MM Canales-Martinez ◽  
...  

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