scholarly journals Lauric acid promotes neuronal maturation mediated by astrocytes in primary cortical cultures

Heliyon ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. e03892
Author(s):  
Shingo Nakajima ◽  
Hiroshi Kunugi
Keyword(s):  
Lauric Acid ◽  
Neuronal Maturation ◽  
Cortical Cultures

Concentration dependent effects of estrogen and progestins on cell death in cortical cultures

2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. S440-S440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doug Lobner ◽  
Julie Hjelmhaug ◽  
Abed K Salous
Keyword(s):  
Cell Death ◽  
Cortical Cultures

Lauric Acid-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis in Rabbits

1967 ◽  
Vol 18 (01/02) ◽  
pp. 057-065 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Zbinden
Keyword(s):  
Acid Solution ◽  
Intravenous Injection ◽  
Lauric Acid ◽  
Repeated Administration ◽  
Intravenous Dose ◽  
Acid Injection ◽  
Small Doses ◽  
High Doses

SummaryIntravenous injection of 0.5% lauric acid solution into rabbits caused moderate to marked thrombocytopenia. With small doses (2.5 mg/kg) this thrombocyte decrease was reversible and microscopically demonstrable thrombosis in the lungs was only seen or suspected in a small number of rabbits 10 to 30 min after lauric acid injection. High doses were followed by partly reversible thrombocytopenia and by moderate to marked, sometimes lethal, thrombosis in the lungs still demonstrable 24 hrs after injection. Repeated administration of small doses of lauric acid did not lead to a depletion of the circulating thrombocytes. Thrombocytopenic response, however, appeared to be less pronounced after the second and subsequent injections. Studies with Cr51-labeled platelets indicate that during the reversible thrombocytopenia following a small intravenous dose of lauric acid platelets are retained in various organs, particularly the lungs.

Synergism of ethanol and clofibrate in the lauric acid hydroxylation

1988 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-139
Author(s):  
J.A. Pazo ◽  
M.A. Parafita
Keyword(s):  
Lauric Acid ◽  
Acid Hydroxylation

scholarly journals pH-controlled synthesis of sustainable lauric acid/SiO2 phase change material for scalable thermal energy storage

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shafiq Ishak ◽  
Soumen Mandal ◽  
Han-Seung Lee ◽  
Jitendra Kumar Singh
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Phase Change ◽  
Lauric Acid ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Precursor Solution ◽  
Thermal Reliability ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Heating And Cooling

AbstractLauric acid (LA) has been recommended as economic, eco-friendly, and commercially viable materials to be used as phase change materials (PCMs). Nevertheless, there is lack of optimized parameters to produce microencapsulated PCMs with good performance. In this study, different amounts of LA have been chosen as core materials while tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as the precursor solution to form silicon dioxide (SiO2) shell. The pH of precursor solution was kept at 2.5 for all composition of microencapsulated LA. The synthesized microencapsulated LA/SiO2 has been characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The SEM and TEM confirm the microencapsulation of LA with SiO2. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed better thermal stability of microencapsulated LA/SiO2 compared to pure LA. PCM with 50% LA i.e. LAPC-6 exhibited the highest encapsulation efficiency (96.50%) and encapsulation ratio (96.15%) through Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) as well as good thermal reliability even after 30th cycle of heating and cooling process.

Preparation and thermostability of hydrophobic modified nanocrystalline cellulose

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Junliang Lu ◽  
Jinyan Lang ◽  
Na Wang ◽  
Xinhui Wang ◽  
Ping Lan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stearic Acid ◽  
Palmitic Acid ◽  
Lauric Acid ◽  
Morphological Structure ◽  
Strong Stability ◽  
Nanocrystalline Cellulose ◽  
Original Structure ◽  
Optimal Conditions ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
New Approach

Abstract In this paper, we provide a new approach for the anionic modification and functional application of nanocellulose. The nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) is prepared from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and modified by fatty acids (lauric acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid). Ammonium ceric sulfate or hydrogen peroxide/ferrous sulfate being used as an initiator, three kinds of modified nanocrystalline cellulose (MNCC) can be synthesized at low temperature. The terminology for these MNCC is L-MNCC (NCC modified by lauric acid), P-MNCC (NCC modified by palmitic acid) and S-MNCC (NCC modified by stearic acid). Compared with those existing synthesized methods, the reaction condition is mild, and the modified products show strong stability. It can be seen from morphological structure analysis and reaction conditions analysis of MNCC that the original structure of cellulose is changed slightly. And the optimal conditions for preparing MNCC are obtained. The best yields of L-MNCC, P-MNCC and S-MNCC are 54.2 %, 20.9 % and 14.5 %, respectively.

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