Combined cross-linked enzyme aggregates of glycerol dehydrogenase and NADH oxidase for high efficiency in situ NAD+ regeneration

2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 1013-1021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng-Qiu Xu ◽  
Fei-Long Li ◽  
Wen-Qian Yu ◽  
Rui-Fang Li ◽  
Ye-Wang Zhang
2018 ◽  
Vol 93 (8) ◽  
pp. 2351-2358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng-Yao Zhuang ◽  
Xiao-Ping Jiang ◽  
Xiao-Min Ling ◽  
Meng-Qiu Xu ◽  
Yi-Hao Zhu ◽  
...  

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Roba M. Almuhtaseb ◽  
Ahmed Awadallah-F ◽  
Shaheen A. Al-Muhtaseb ◽  
Majeda Khraisheh

Polysulfone membranes exhibit resistance to high temperature with low manufacturing cost and high efficiency in the separation process. The composition of gases is an important step that estimates the efficiency of separation in membranes. As membrane types are currently becoming in demand for CO2/CH4 segregation, polysulfone will be an advantageous alternative to have in further studies. Therefore, research is undertaken in this study to evaluate two solvents: chloroform (CF) and tetrahydrofuran (THF). These solvents are tested for casting polymeric membranes from polysulfone (PSF) to separate every single component from a binary gas mixture of CO2/CH4. In addition, the effect of gas pressure was conducted from 1 to 10 bar on the behavior of the permeability and selectivity. The results refer to the fact that the maximum permeability of CO2 and CH4 for THF is 62.32 and 2.06 barrer at 1 and 2 bars, respectively. Further, the maximum permeability of CF is 57.59 and 2.12 barrer at 1 and 2 bars, respectively. The outcome selectivity values are 48 and 36 for THF and CF at 1 bar, accordingly. Furthermore, the study declares that with the increase in pressure, the permeability and selectivity values drop for CF and THF. The performance for polysulfone (PSF) membrane that is manufactured with THF is superior to that of CF relative to the Robeson upper bound. Therefore, through the results, it can be deduced that the solvent during in-situ synthesis has a significant influence on the gas separation of a binary mixture of CO2/CH4.


2013 ◽  
Vol 703 ◽  
pp. 282-286
Author(s):  
Ren Cai Zhang ◽  
Xiang Yu ◽  
Xing Ju Liu ◽  
Jin Hai Zhai ◽  
Zhen Wu Ning

An efficient automated milk detector based on freezing point depression is designed. This detector shares characters of high efficiency and good stability with accuracy and automation. Its main parts include temperature sensor of IC (Integrated Circuit), pinion-rack mechanism and crank-rocker mechanism and electronic control system. Monitoring in-situ change of milk freezing curve and developing efficiency of sampling can be available by means of pinion-rack mechanism and IC temperature sensor mechatronics design. As a result, adulterating status of milk can be discriminated in a rapid and accurate and automated way. The detector may be employed to detect liquid foods other than milk as well.


2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (10) ◽  
pp. 1717-1731
Author(s):  
Yucui Hou ◽  
Zhi Feng ◽  
Jaime Ruben Sossa Cuellar ◽  
Weize Wu

AbstractPhenolic compounds are important basic materials for the organic chemical industry, such as pesticides, medicines and preservatives. Phenolic compounds can be obtained from biomass, coal and petroleum via pyrolysis and liquefaction, but they are mixtures in oil. The traditional methods to separate phenols from oil using alkaline washing are not environmentally benign. To solve the problems, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and ionic liquids (ILs) have been developed to separate phenols from oil, which shows high efficiency and environmental friendliness. In this article, we summarized the properties of DESs and ILs and the applications of DESs and ILs in the separation of phenols and oil. There are two ways in which DESs and ILs are used in these applications: (1) DESs formed in situ using different hydrogen bonding acceptors including quaternary ammonium salts, zwitterions, imidazoles and amides; (2) DESs and ILs used as extractants. The effect of water on the separation, mass transfer dynamics in the separation process, removal of neutral oil entrained in DESs, phase diagrams of phenol + oil + extractant during extraction, are also discussed. In the last, we analyze general trends for the separation and evaluate the problematic or challenging aspects in the separation of phenols from oil mixtures.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingjing Xu ◽  
Yang liu ◽  
xueping li ◽  
Mindong Chen

Direct Z-scheme Bi3TaO7/Zn0.5Cd0.5S composite photocatalysts were successfully prepared via an in-situ growth hydrothermal method. The photocatalytic activities of composites were investigated by the degradation of levofloxacin under visible light. And...


1987 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 2814-2820
Author(s):  
T G Lugo ◽  
B Handelin ◽  
A M Killary ◽  
D E Housman ◽  
R E Fournier

We sought an efficient means to introduce specific human chromosomes into stable interspecific hybrid cells for applications in gene mapping and studies of gene regulation. A defective amphotropic retrovirus was used to insert the gene conferring G418 resistance (neo), a dominant selectable marker, into the chromosomes of diploid human fibroblasts, and the marked chromosomes were transferred to mouse recipient cells by microcell fusion. We recovered five microcell hybrid clones containing one or two intact human chromosomes which were identified by karyotype and marker analysis. Integration of the neo gene into a specific human chromosome in four hybrid clones was confirmed by segregation analysis or by in situ hybridization. We recovered four different human chromosomes into which the G418 resistance gene had integrated: human chromosomes 11, 14, 20, and 21. The high efficiency of retroviral vector transformation makes it possible to insert selectable markers into any mammalian chromosomes of interest.


2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 3087-3092
Author(s):  
Qiang Li ◽  
You Hong Sun ◽  
Xin Fang

Abstract. As a high efficiency, low consumption and clean energy, ground source heat pump technology has been pay more and more attention, the number of installation of system is growing rapidly. However, the use of geothermal resources is still extensive at this stage. Effective methods are pure in obtaining thermal physical parameters of geothermal wells around. In-situ thermal response testing is close to the real use of heat pumps, when injecting in or extracting heat from geothermal wells, the testing equipment will collect data, and then thermal physical parameters will be accurately calculate. This paper introduce a thermal response testing equipment, the equipment will add a constant cold or heat to geothermal well, circulating heat flow and pressure data is collected as well as temperature. And then thermal physical parameters of formation and heat exchanging performance are calculated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1006-1019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J Skene ◽  
Jorja G Henikoff ◽  
Steven Henikoff

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