A high-performance ranging method with a long distance range and high accuracy

Optik ◽  
2022 ◽  
pp. 168526
Author(s):  
Heli Ma ◽  
Shenggang Liu ◽  
Tianjiong Tao ◽  
Long Chen ◽  
Longhuang Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Distance Range

Design of Temperature Monitoring System Based on MSP430

2011 ◽  
Vol 301-303 ◽  
pp. 1162-1165
Author(s):  
Fei Hu ◽  
Wen Qing Yin ◽  
Cai Rong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
Simple Structure ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Temperature Monitoring ◽  
Low Power Consumption ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Fast Acquisition ◽  
Digital Temperature Sensor

The Greenhouse Temperature Is one of the Key Factors for Controlling the Growth of Crops. Traditional Methods of Temperature Monitoring Can Not Meet the Modern Greenhouse Requirements of High Accuracy, Fast Acquisition and Response. a Greenhouse Temperature Monitoring System Based on MSP430 Was Designed. this System Uses Digital Temperature Sensor DS18B20 to Measure Temperature, MSP430 to Process Data and Transmit Data to the Host Computer through RS485 Bus, Realizing the Real-Time Detection and Long-Distance Transmission of Greenhouse Temperature. this System Has the Features of Simple Structure, Low Power Consumption, Stability and Strong Portability Etc.

Optimal Data-Driven Modeling-Free Differential-Inversion-Based Iterative Control: A Wafer Stage Example

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zezhou Zhang ◽  
Qingze Zou
Keyword(s):  
System Dynamics ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Random Noise ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Data Driven ◽  
Modeling Process ◽  
Random Disturbances ◽  
Noise Disturbances ◽  
Data Driven Modeling ◽  
Iterative Control

Abstract In this paper, an optimal data-driven modeling-free differential-inversion-based iterative control (OMFDIIC) method is proposed for both high performance and robustness in the presence of random disturbances. Achieving high accuracy and fast convergence is challenging as the system dynamics behaviors vary due to the external uncertainties and the system bandwidth is limited. The aim of the proposed method is to compensate for the dynamics effect without modeling process and achieve both high accuracy and robust convergence, by extending the existed modeling-free differential-inversion-based iterative control (MFDIIC) method through a frequency- and iteration-dependent gain. The convergence of the OMFDIIC method is analyzed with random noise/disturbances considered. The developed method is applied to a wafer stage, and shows a significant improvement in the performance.

A Novel Machine Learning Sepsis Prediction Algorithm for Intended ICU Use (NAVOY Sepsis): A Proof-of-Concept Study (Preprint)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inger Persson ◽  
Andreas Östling ◽  
Martin Arlbrandt ◽  
Joakim Söderberg ◽  
David Becedas
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Scoring Systems ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Prediction Algorithm ◽  
Massachusetts Institute Of Technology ◽  
Operating Characteristics ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Institute Of Technology

BACKGROUND Despite decades of research, sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in ICUs worldwide. The key to effective management and patient outcome is early detection, where no prospectively validated machine learning prediction algorithm is available for clinical use in Europe today. OBJECTIVE To develop a high-performance machine learning sepsis prediction algorithm based on routinely collected ICU data, designed to be implemented in Europe. METHODS The machine learning algorithm is developed using Convolutional Neural Network, based on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lab for Computational Physiology MIMIC-III Clinical Database, focusing on ICU patients aged 18 years or older. Twenty variables are used for prediction, on an hourly basis. Onset of sepsis is defined in accordance with the international Sepsis-3 criteria. RESULTS The developed algorithm NAVOY Sepsis uses 4 hours of input and can with high accuracy predict patients with high risk of developing sepsis in the coming hours. The prediction performance is superior to that of existing sepsis early warning scoring systems, and competes well with previously published prediction algorithms designed to predict sepsis onset in accordance with the Sepsis-3 criteria, as measured by the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUROC) and the area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC). NAVOY Sepsis yields AUROC = 0.90 and AUPRC = 0.62 for predictions up to 3 hours before sepsis onset. The predictive performance is externally validated on hold-out test data, where NAVOY Sepsis is confirmed to predict sepsis with high accuracy. CONCLUSIONS An algorithm with excellent predictive properties has been developed, based on variables routinely collected at ICUs. This algorithm is to be further validated in an ongoing prospective randomized clinical trial and will be CE marked as Software as a Medical Device, designed for commercial use in European ICUs.

Telemetri Flowmeter Menggunakan RF Modul 433MHz

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Frima Setyawan Nur Rohman ◽  
Ahmadan Ainul Fikri ◽  
Ahmad nur Fuad ◽  
Rahmat Rohim ◽  
Rifki Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
Data Transmission ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Water Current ◽  
Average Error ◽  
Effective Distance ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Flow Measurements ◽  
Measuring Device ◽  
The Moment

Abstract - In the 20th century this distance is still a constraint in efforts to measure and retrieve data. In an efficiency effort, a long distance measuring device is required. One method to measure from a distance is to use the Telemetry method. Telemetry is a method for measuring a variable in which monitoring is done remotely. The use of telemetry can be used to transmit data from the flowmeter sensor to be received by the receiver. This study discusses the effect of obstacles on transmitter work to send data to the receiver and test the accuracy of the flowmeter sensor. From this study it can be concluded that the effective distance of data transmission depends on the obstacle, the farthest distance is the moment without obstacles, then decreases when there is a hitch, and will decrease again when one receiver or transmitter is placed in a closed room. And for the accuracy of the sensor, the percentage of accuracy is low at the time of the slow water current, and vice versa high accuracy is obtained when the water current is fast. Based on the research we poured in this journal, water flow measurements using RF Arduino-based 433MHz Modules can measure the flow of water at a distance of up to 35meter with an average error of only 4.1%.

scholarly journals Development of precision blank carriage for manufacturing large gratings and echelles

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 168781401881954
Author(s):  
Xinfang Ge ◽  
Biao Chu
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Single Neuron ◽  
Dynamic Properties ◽  
Hertzian Contact ◽  
Ball Screw ◽  
Proportional Integral Derivative ◽  
Precision Positioning ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Proportional Integral Derivative Controller ◽  
Proportional Integral

A long-travel positioning device, which combines a ball-screw-driven coarse stage with a fine one, driven by piezoelectric translator, to achieve the long-distance traveling, up to 500 mm, as well as high-precision positioning, is crucial in the field of diffraction grating fabrication at nanometer scale. In this article, we present the design of the fine-feed drive stage with resolution as high as 20 nm and propose a single neuron-based proportional–integral–derivative controller to realize ultra-precision positioning. A high-performance piezoelectric translator is used to drive the mechanism, and the parallel leaf springs are used to guide the moving platform with preload force. A dynamic model of the precision positioning mechanism has been established by considering the Hertzian contact. In addition, the static and dynamic properties are investigated with the laser interferometry tracking methodology. The experimental results indicate that the positioning accuracy of less than 10 nm is obtained with the single neuron-based proportional–integral–derivative controller and also demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed mechanism and control strategy.

scholarly journals Novel 500-GHz Band Waveguide Stepped Septum-Type Circular Polarizer with a New High-Accuracy and Very Small Waveguide Flange

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Hasegawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Maezawa ◽  
Hideo Ogawa
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Circular Polarizer ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Position Errors ◽  
Surface Flatness ◽  
Atmospheric Observations ◽  
Dimensional Errors ◽  
Determination Mechanism ◽  
Better Than

Abstract A new waveguide stepped septum-type circular polarizer (SST-CP) was developed to operate in the 500-GHz band for radio astronomical and planetary atmospheric observations. In a previous study, we developed a practical SST-CP for the 230-GHz band. However, several issues prevent this device being easily scaled down to the 500-GHz band, such as manufacturing dimensional errors and waveguide flange position errors. In this study, we developed a new waveguide flange with a high-accuracy position determination mechanism and a very small size of 10 × 10 mm. We also developed a new fabrication technique to obtain very good flatness for the device’s blank materials by high-accuracy polishing using a resin fixture. Using these new methods, the manufactured 500-GHz band SST-CP achieved a cross-polarization talk level of better than – 30 dB at 465–505 GHz, a device surface flatness of within 3 μm, and also the horizontal positioning error of ± 3 μm. These results indicate that the developed 500-GHz band SST-CP has high performance in the high-frequency band, and thus the new manufacturing methods are effective in the 500-GHz band.

Laboratory-Scale Single Axis Solar Tracking System: Design and Implementation

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan Soon Chan Roong ◽  
Shin-Horng Chong
Keyword(s):  
System Design ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Laboratory Scale ◽  
Performance Ratio ◽  
Design And Development ◽  
Design And Implementation ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Angle Of Rotation

This paper presents the design and development of a laboratory-scale single axis solar tracking system. The chronological method was implemented into the system because it has high accuracy and can save more energy as compared to other types of solar tracking system. The laboratory-scale single axis solar tracking system can be used to identify the suitable and safe workspace for the installation of the actual solar tracking system plant. Besides, the validity of the laboratory-scale single axis solar tracking system was examined experimentally. The angle of rotation, per hour is preferable to be implemented into the designed laboratory-scale single axis sun tracking system due to the high performance ratio which is 0.83 and can save the energy up  to 25% during sunny days.

Low-Cost Receiver and Network Real-Time Kinematic Positioning for use in Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (04) ◽  
pp. 917-930
Author(s):  
Fang-Shii Ning ◽  
Xiaolin Meng ◽  
Yi-Ting Wang
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Autonomous Vehicles ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Satellite System ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Future Trend ◽  
Intelligent Transport System ◽  
Positioning System ◽  
Gnss Receiver

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) have been researched extensively for solving traffic issues and for realising the concept of an intelligent transport system. A well-developed positioning system is critical for CAVs to achieve these aims. The system should provide high accuracy, mobility, continuity, flexibility and scalability. However, high-performance equipment is too expensive for the commercial use of CAVs; therefore, the use of a low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver to achieve real-time, high-accuracy and ubiquitous positioning performance will be a future trend. This research used RTKLIB software to develop a low-cost GNSS receiver positioning system and assessed the developed positioning system according to the requirements of CAV applications. Kinematic tests were conducted to evaluate the positioning performance of the low-cost receiver in a CAV driving environment based on the accuracy requirements of CAVs. The results showed that the low-cost receiver satisfied the “Where in Lane” accuracy level (0·5 m) and achieved a similar positioning performance in rural, interurban, urban and motorway areas.

scholarly journals Design of Mobile 4G Gateway Based on Zigbee Wireless Sensor Network

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Bo Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Network ◽  
Sensor Network ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Hardware Platform ◽  
Gateway System ◽  
Zigbee Technology ◽  
Software And Hardware

To realize the design of mobile 4G gateway of ZigBee wireless sensor network (WSN), a scheme of wireless remote monitoring based on ZigBee and general packet radio service (GPRS) WSN gateway system is proposed. The scheme combines the advantages of short distance, low power consumption, low cost and long distance popular communication of ZigBee technology, and uses the system architecture of ZigBee + GPRS + Android. On this hardware platform, the transplantation of Android system and the development of related hardware device drivers are designed and implemented, so as to build the software platform of the system. Based on the software and hardware platform of the system, the related applications are designed and realized according to the function requirements of the system, and the software and hardware platform and the application program are tested and analyzed. The test results show that the system runs steadily and has good performance. To sum up, the hardware platform has the advantages of low energy consumption, high performance and scalability.

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