A multi-phase CrMnFeCoNiAl0.75 high-entropy alloy with high strength at intermediate temperature

2020 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 106744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijing Lin ◽  
Xin Xian ◽  
Zhihong Zhong ◽  
Chang Chen ◽  
Zhixiong Zhu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2100765
Author(s):  
Yixing Wan ◽  
Qianqian Wang ◽  
Jinyong Mo ◽  
Zhibin Zhang ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 82-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prafull Pandey ◽  
Sanjay Kashyap ◽  
Dhanalakshmi Palanisamy ◽  
Amit Sharma ◽  
Kamanio Chattopadhyay

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1149
Author(s):  
Irina V. Kireeva ◽  
Yuriy I. Chumlyakov ◽  
Zinaida V. Pobedennaya ◽  
Anna V. Vyrodova ◽  
Anastasia A. Saraeva

The main disadvantage of fcc (face-centred cubic lattice) high-entropy alloys is the low stress level at the yield point (σ0.1) at a test temperature above room temperature. This restricts their practical application at high test temperatures from 773 K to 973 K. In this study, we found that a high stress level was reached at the yield point σ0.1 ≈ G/100–G/160 (G is the shear modulus) of the [001]- and [1¯44]-oriented crystals of the Co23.36Cr23.29Fe23.80Ni21.88Al7.67 (Al0.3CoCrFeNi) high-entropy alloy (HEA) within a wide temperature range of 77–973 K under tension, due to the occurrence, of nanotwins, multipoles, dislocations under plastic deformation at 77 K and the subsequent precipitation of ordered L12 and B2 particles. It was shown that grain boundaries are not formed and the samples remain in a single-crystal state after low-temperature deformation and subsequent ageing at 893 K for 50 h. Achieving a high-strength state in the Al0.3CoCrFeNi HEA single crystals induces the orientation dependence of the critical resolved shear stresses (τcr) at T ≥ 200 K (τcr[1¯44] > τcr[001]), which is absent in the initial single-phase crystals, weakens the temperature dependence of σ0.1 above 573 K, and reduces plasticity to 5–13% in the [1¯44] orientation and 15–20% in the [001] orientation.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1456
Author(s):  
Karsten Glowka ◽  
Maciej Zubko ◽  
Paweł Świec ◽  
Krystian Prusik ◽  
Robert Albrecht ◽  
...  

Presented work was focused on obtaining new, up to our knowledge, non-described previously in the literature high entropy Co15Cr15Mo25Si15Y15Zr15 alloy to fill in the knowledge gap about the six-elemental alloys located in the adjacent to the center of phase diagrams. Material was obtained using vacuum arc melting. Phase analysis revealed the presence of a multi-phase structure. Scanning electron microscopy microstructure analysis revealed the existence of three different phases with partially dendritic structures. Chemical analysis showed that all phases consist of all six principal elements—however, with different proportions. Transmission electron microscopy microstructure analysis confirmed the presence of amorphous and nanocrystalline areas, as well as their mixture. For the studied alloy, any phase transformation and solid-state crystallization were not revealed in the temperature range from room temperature up to 1350 °C. Nanoindentation measurements revealed high nanohardness (13(2) GPa and 18(1) GPa for dendritic and interdendritic regions, respectively) and relatively low Young’s modulus (185(23) GPa and 194(9) GPa for dendritic and interdendritic regions, respectively) of the observed phases.


Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengming Cao ◽  
Jianxin Fu ◽  
Tongwei Tong ◽  
Yuxiao Hao ◽  
Ping Gu ◽  
...  

The tensile creep behavior of an equiatomic CoCrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy was systematically investigated over an intermediate temperature range (500–600 °C) and applied stress (140–400 MPa). The alloy exhibited a stress-dependent transition from a low-stress region (LSR-region I) to a high-stress region (HSR-region II). The LSR was characterized by a stress exponent of 5 to 6 and an average activation energy of 268 kJ mol−1, whereas the HSR showed much higher corresponding values of 8.9–14 and 380 kJ mol−1. Microstructural examinations on the deformed samples revealed remarkable dynamic recrystallization at higher stress levels. Dislocation jogging and tangling configurations were frequently observed in LSR and HSR at 550 and 600 °C, respectively. Moreover, dynamic precipitates identified as M23C6 or a Cr-rich σ phase were formed along grain boundaries in HSR. The diffusion-compensated strain rate versus modulus-compensated stress data analysis implied that the creep deformation in both stress regions was dominated by stress-assisted dislocation climb controlled by lattice diffusion. Nevertheless, the abnormally high stress exponents in HSR were ascribed to the coordinative contributions of dynamic recrystallization and dynamic precipitation. Simultaneously, the barriers imposed by these precipitates and severe initial deformation were referred to so as to increase the activation energy for creep deformation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 835 ◽  
pp. 155308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filip Průša ◽  
Marcello Cabibbo ◽  
Alexandra Šenková ◽  
Vojtěch Kučera ◽  
Zbyněk Veselka ◽  
...  

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