5.42 Conducting a Multi-Site, Community-Based, Pragmatic Research Trial: Study Design, Recruitment Barriers, and Initial Sample Characteristics of Mobility

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. S268-S269
Author(s):  
Claudine Higdon ◽  
Victor Fornari ◽  
Eva Sheridan ◽  
Christina Klein ◽  
Jeffrey Welge ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Michaelis ◽  
Rahna Lange ◽  
Florian Junne ◽  
Eva Rothermund ◽  
Stephan Zipfel ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 5-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
George L. Jackson ◽  
Morris Weinberger ◽  
Miriam A. Kirshner ◽  
Karen M. Stechuchak ◽  
Stephanie D. Melnyk ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
I. Made Adikampana

Aims: This paper addressed the characteristics of the tourism market to provide consideration to the development of local community-based tourism products in peripheral areas in Badung, Bali, Indonesia. Study Design:  Survey. Place and Duration of Study: Pangsan Tourist Village. The study conducted between June and August 2019. Methodology: Data collected by a visitor survey. The questionnaire employed a structured question to respondents at one time. The questions are related to the characteristics of the respondents. Respondents are tourists visiting peripheral areas and determined by purposive sampling. The number of respondents was 100 tourists. Then the collected data analyzed descriptively to interpret the appropriate market for tourism products of peripheral areas. Results: Tourists in the peripheral areas in Badung dominated by foreign from Europe. More than 80% of tourists come from France, Holland, Germany, England, and Italy. These countries are the main markets. Apart, the source of the tourism market potentially arrives from Australia and China. On the demographic facet, the tourism market is dominated by adults. Jobs related are professionals, managerial, and civil servants who have a solid urban routine every day. In addition, most tourists have high education levels. These characteristics are coherent with tourism products in the peripheral areas. The results also represent that the market has an average night holiday is 20 nights. However, most of the leisure time spent visiting and staying in centers of tourism. These circumstances indicate the dominance of the tourism center and contribute to the lack of community participation in tourism development in the peripheral areas. Conclusion: To promote participation it is important to maintain the suitability between the products and the tourism market. Another consideration is increasing the quality and diversification of attractions; partnerships between tourism actors in peripheral areas with tourism centers; and attracting local and domestic tourists.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alifa Dinda Septifani ◽  
Apriningsih Apriningsih

Posyandu was one manifestation of Health Efforts on Community Based (UKBM). Based on data Posyandu Mawar 2 in February 2015 there were a decreased number of mothers’s visit from 81.25% to 62.5%, so the researchers wanted to know about association of the mother’s perception with the utilization of The Posyandu. This research used cross sectional study design using total sampling (80 mothers). Data collection was done by direct interviews based on the questionnaire and analyzed using Chi Square. The result there’s a significant association between mother’ss perception of the distance to the utilization of Posyandu RW 06 Posyandu Mawar 2 Kebagusan South Jakarta and there’s no significant relationship between education, employment and the knowledge and mothers’perceptions about the completeness of facilities, the attitude of cadres and the presence of health workers. Suggestions for Posyandu is to increase  of  mother’confident to visit Posyandu


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 661-663
Author(s):  
Desirree Pizarro ◽  
Nicole K. Richards ◽  
Susan Coots ◽  
Elizabeth Crockett ◽  
Christopher P. Morley ◽  
...  

Antibiotics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leesa Lin ◽  
Xiaomin Wang ◽  
Weiyi Wang ◽  
Xudong Zhou ◽  
James R. Hargreaves

Background: Antibiotic misuse and unsafe disposal harm the environment and human health and contribute to the global threat of antimicrobial resistance. Household storage of antibiotics for unsupervised use and careless disposal of medications is a common practice in China and most low- and middle-income countries. Currently, few interventions are available to address this challenge. Objective: This study assesses the feasibility and acceptability of an evidence-based, theory-informed, community-based take-back programme for disposing household’s expired, unwanted, or unused antibiotics in rural China. Methods: We adopted the RE-AIM framework and the community-based participatory research principles in the development, implementation, and evaluation of the intervention. The RE-AIM (reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance) and Medical Research Council’s frameworks were employed in analysing and reporting evaluation results. A mixed-methods, controlled pre-and post-test design was used for (1) quantitative surveying of a representative community panel of 50 households, and (2) qualitative semi-structured stakeholders’ interviews to explore intervention and study design feasibility and acceptability at three phases: pre-intervention, intervention, and post-intervention. Quantitative and qualitative data from a similar village—serving as a control—were also collected. Results: All a priori feasibility objectives were met: Conversion to consent was 100.0% (100 screened, approached, recruited, and consented). All participants completed the pre-intervention assessment, and 44/50 households in the intervention village completed the post-intervention assessment. The programme, embedded in existing social and physical infrastructure for dissemination, directly reached over 68.2% (30/44) of its target audience. Stakeholders reported the intervention and study design as feasible and acceptable. Conclusions: This study illustrates the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of community-based antibiotic take-back programmes in China to encourage safe disposal and decrease the availability of expired, unwanted, or unused antibiotics in the household for unsupervised use.


1981 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pekka Puska ◽  
Erkki Vartiainen ◽  
Unto Pallonen ◽  
Pirjo Ruotsalainen ◽  
Jaakko Tuomilehto ◽  
...  

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