A novel in-seam borehole hydraulic flushing gas extraction technology in the heading face: Enhanced permeability mechanism, gas flow characteristics, and application

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 498-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Zhang ◽  
Yuanping Cheng ◽  
Qingquan Liu ◽  
Liang Yuan ◽  
Jun Dong ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 735-738
Author(s):  
Yao Bin Li

The paper main introduce the principle of integrated pillarlesss coal production and methane extraction technology, the gas flow characteristics of stope and the coal production and methane extraction technology. In order to solve the mine production replacement problems under the high stress and high gas conditions in the deep mine, integrated pillarlesss gob-side entry retaining in return airway and "Y" type ventilation industrial trial were conducted. The integrated pillarlesss entry retaining could keep the road in a support pressure reduced area. The back filled mass could be effective to isolate the gas in the goaf and the application of "Y" type ventilation could highly reduce the gas content in the top corner.


2021 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 103826
Author(s):  
Yiyu Lu ◽  
Jiankun Zhou ◽  
Honglian Li ◽  
Jiren Tang ◽  
Lei Zhou ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Arash Farahani ◽  
Peter Childs

Strip seals are used in gas turbine engines between two static elements or between components which do not move relative to each other, such as Nozzle Guide Vanes (NGVs). The key role of a strip seal between NGV segments is sealing between the flow through the main stream annulus and the internal air system, a further purpose is to limit the inter-segmental movements. In general the shape of the strip seal is a rectangular strip that fits into two slots in adjacent components. The minimum clearance required for static strip seals must be found by accounting for thermal expansion, misalignment, and application, to allow correct fitment of the strip seals. Any increase in leakage raises the cost due to an increase in the cooling air use, which is linked to specific fuel consumption, and it can also alter gas flow paths and performance. The narrow path within the seal assembly, especially the height has the most significant affect on leakage. The height range of the narrow path studied in this paper is 0.01–0.06 mm. The behaviour of the flow passing through the narrow path has been studied using CFD modelling and measurements in a bespoke rig. The CFD and experimental results show that normalized leakage flow increases with pressure ratio before reaching a maximum. The main aim of this paper is to provide new experimental data to verify the CFD modelling for static strip seals. The typical flow characteristics validated by CFD modelling and experiments can be used to predict the flow behaviour for future static strip seal designs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1330-1356 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Tang ◽  
G. X. Zhai ◽  
W. Q. Tao ◽  
X. J. Gu ◽  
D. R. Emerson

AbstractGases in microfluidic structures or devices are often in a non-equilibrium state. The conventional thermodynamic models for fluids and heat transfer break down and the Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations are no longer accurate or valid. In this paper, the extended thermodynamic approach is employed to study the rarefied gas flow in microstructures, including the heat transfer between a parallel channel andpressure-driven Poiseuille flows through a parallel microchannel andcircular microtube. The gas flow characteristics are studied and it is shown that the heat transfer in the non-equilibrium state no longer obeys the Fourier gradient transport law. In addition, the bimodal distribution of streamwise and spanwise velocity and temperature through a long circular microtube is captured for the first time.


Author(s):  
M. Scryabina

The remarkable results of “shale gas revolution” in the USA have provoked a huge interest in Chinese energy circles. Beijing seriously considers the prospects of developing its abandoned domestic shale gas resources, which might result in a second “shale gas revolution”, this time in Asian region. Developing shale gas would help Beijing to bridge the gap between energy consumption and supply, and would also create a viable alternative to coal. However, the technology of shale gas extraction (hydraulic fracturing) is highly controversial, and raises a lot of concerns among environmentalists. “Fracking” has already been banned in a number of European states and there, and is a subject to moratorium in US states of New York, Connecticut and New Jersey. The core question is whether China can successfully adapt the extraction technology to its geologic conditions, and most importantly whether “fracking” of shale gas will help to alleviate the environmental degradation caused by rapid GDP growth, and help to increase energy security of Chinese economy.


1982 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 938-940
Author(s):  
A. A. Antonov ◽  
A. É. Bespalov

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (48) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Saba Jawad Kadhem

     In this manuscript has investigated the synthesis of plasma-polymerized pyrrole (C4H5N) nano-particles prepared by the proposed atmospheric pressure nonequilibrium plasma jet through the parametric studies, particularly gas flow rate (0.5, 1 and 1.5 L/min). The plasma jet which used operates with alternating voltage 7.5kv and frequency 28kHz. The plasma-flow characteristics were investigated based on optical emission spectroscopy (OES). UV-Vis spectroscopy was used to characterize the  oxidization  state for polypyrrole. The major absorption appears around 464.1, 449.7 and 435.3  nm at the three flow rate of argon gas. The chemical composition and structural properties of the contained samples which synthesized at 0.5 L/min as a argon flow rate were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). SEM point to a uniform distribution of polypyrrole (PPY) nanoparticles matrix. XRD technique showed a semicrystalline pattern for PPY)thin film. It is expected, that the high-quality plasma polymer grown by atmospheric pressure plasma jet method contributes to serving as conducting materials.


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