scholarly journals Effect of herbal decoctions used in Mexican traditional medicine attenuate the adverse effects of a hypercaloric diet.

2021 ◽  
pp. 100213
Author(s):  
Ana K. Castellanos-Jiménez ◽  
Rosalía Reynoso-Camacho ◽  
Nuria E. Rocha-Guzmán ◽  
María A. Corella-Madueño ◽  
Erika A. de los Ríos ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Suk Choi

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) has been widely used in traditional medicine, and as raw material for cosmetics, beverages, and health functional foods. However, some adverse effects of ginger have been reported. In addition, the hot and pungent taste of ginger leads to reduced consumption. To overcome these problems, methods for the production of fermented, steamed (or steamed-dried), aged, roasted and beopje ginger have been developed. This review provides an overview and summary of new ginger processing procedures, including methods to reduce the pungent flavor of ginger, extend shelf-life, increase the health-functional compound content, and improve safety. These attempts might improve the consumption of ginger as well as prospective applications of processed ginger for food, cosmetics, and the pharmaceutical industry, also as discussed in various patents.


Author(s):  
T Tchacondo ◽  
SD Karou ◽  
K Batawila ◽  
A Agban ◽  
K Ouro-Bang’na ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Ganbold Yandagiin ◽  
Otgonjargal Ulsiibaatariin

Preparations and medicaments derived from grasshoppers are mostly used for curing such diseases as respiratory disorders /65%/, wounds /16%/, poisoning /8%/, and trauma /11%/ in forms of simple extract /35%/, boiled extract /21%/,bolus /35%/ via swallowing /9%/, drinking /80%/, topical use /14%/ and fumigation /6%/. In total 8 species of grasshoppers of therapeutic values belonging to 4 genera have been identified.Caloric value of raw materials 1351,2 joule and contains up to 60 proteins, 16 amino acids, vitamins and various minerals. Toxicity of grasshoppers preparation is 8,1 ml/kg and the preparation has no adverse effects on animal body. The preparation exerts such effects as relieving the severity of edematous pneumonia, prolonging the life span, minimizing concentration of nitrogen oxide during inflammation as inhibitor, stopping oxidation and adaptability during oxygen deficiency and thermal exposures.Mongolian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol.15(2) 2015; 75-79


2017 ◽  
pp. 425-458
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi

The word phytopharmaceutical deals with a complex mixture of compounds derived from the plant source that is used as a medicine or drug. Primitive human societies have been depending on plants and plant products for various remedies. Several plants in the different forms have been reported in traditional medicine and to find a rational for the treatment of various diseases than to isolated single compounds. Many of the single compounds isolated from the plant origin are effectively used in the medicine. The search of natural products in drug discovery has been greatly enhanced in the last few years. The impetus to use phytopharmaceutical agents for the treatment of disease, most of the plant based drugs are quite safe and have lesser adverse effects and are claimed that it works as synergistic effects.


Author(s):  
Anureet Kaur ◽  
Lakhvir Kaur ◽  
Gurjeet Singh ◽  
RK Dhawan ◽  
Ayushi Mahajan

: Nanotechnology in association with the herbal medicine can lead to enhanced therapeutic and diminished adverse effects of medication. In turn, it can lead to synergistic effects of administered compound overcoming its demerits. Now-a-days, the trend of herbal compounds to treat even a small illness is gaining momentum. Gone are the days when the ineffectiveness of a compound was impossible to be dealt with. Nevertheless, in this competitive era of science and innovative technology, it has become possible to maximize the usefulness of ineffective yet potent herbal compounds. The demand of herbal compounds is getting amplified because of their ability to treat myriad of diseases including COVID-19, showing less side effects. The merger of nanotechnology with traditional medicine augments the potential of herbal drugs for devastating dangerous and chronic diseases like cancer. In this review article, we have tried to assimilate the complete information regarding the use of different nanocarriers to overcome the drawbacks of herbal compounds. In addition, all the recent advancements in the herbal field as well as the future exploration to be emphasized have been discussed.


Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi

The word phytopharmaceutical deals with a complex mixture of compounds derived from the plant source that is used as a medicine or drug. Primitive human societies have been depending on plants and plant products for various remedies. Several plants in the different forms have been reported in traditional medicine and to find a rational for the treatment of various diseases than to isolated single compounds. Many of the single compounds isolated from the plant origin are effectively used in the medicine. The search of natural products in drug discovery has been greatly enhanced in the last few years. The impetus to use phytopharmaceutical agents for the treatment of disease, most of the plant based drugs are quite safe and have lesser adverse effects and are claimed that it works as synergistic effects.


Author(s):  
Estella Tembe Fokunang ◽  
Dobgima John Fonmboh ◽  
Rose Ngono Mballa ◽  
Andrew Banin Nyuyki ◽  
Lovet Benyella Fokunang ◽  
...  

Improved traditional medicine/phytomedicine formulations have gained a global acceptability and popularity as therapeutic agents for many diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa. Herbal products are generally considered as safe, environmentally friendly and increasingly consumed by the community without prescription. There is a lack of systematic data on traditional medicine-associated adverse effects due to complex issues such as products with multiple ingredients, poor standardization, lack of clinical trials, variation in manufacturing processes, contamination, adulteration and misidentification of herbs. The aim of pharmacovigilance is to detect, assess, understand, and prevent the adverse effects or any other possible drug-related problems, related to herbal, traditional and complementary medicines. Pharmacovigilance for herbal medicines is in its infancy, and monitoring the safety of natural products presents unique challenges, and as such, preparations are available from a wide range of sources where limited qualified healthcare professionals are available. The ethico-legal issues and regulatory approval mechanism of herbal medicine vary from country to country. This paper also elucidates the level of challenges associated with herbal pharmacovigilance geared towards improving safety monitoring for herbal medicines in the future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. e23310514933
Author(s):  
Gabriel Fernando Esteves Cardia ◽  
Francielli Maria de Souza Silva-Comar ◽  
Edvalkia Magna Teobaldo da Rocha ◽  
Saulo Euclides Silva-Filho ◽  
Mayara Zagotto ◽  
...  

The natural products extracted from plants are part of traditional medicine and are also therapeutic possibilities for treating many diseases. Recently, its use in the development of new drugs has shown much visibility for its efficiency and few adverse effects. Essential oils extracted from medicinal plants are indicated to treat numerous diseases due to their antimicrobial, antiviral, antimutagenic, anticancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and antiprotozoal properties. Among essential oils, lavender essential oil stands out for having several important pharmacological properties. This review detailed the main studies on essential oils from different species of lavender and obtained a valuable collection on all their pharmacological, medicinal and toxicological potential. In this context, we evaluated lavender essential oil as a promising substance that can help treat several diseases. We provide some evidence and an overview of the potential therapeutic effect of lavender essential oil to guide new research.


Author(s):  
Nestor J. Zaluzec

The application of electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) to light element analysis is rapidly becoming an important aspect of the microcharacterization of solids in materials science, however relatively stringent requirements exist on the specimen thickness under which one can obtain EELS data due to the adverse effects of multiple inelastic scattering.1,2 This study was initiated to determine the limitations on quantitative analysis of EELS data due to specimen thickness.


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