Influence mechanism of Cu+/(Cu++Cu2+) ratio in Cu-Zn-Sn-S precursor solution on performance of Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 solar cells

Solar Energy ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 231 ◽  
pp. 775-783
Author(s):  
Ting Wang ◽  
Jiayong Zhang ◽  
Bin Yao ◽  
Yongfeng Li ◽  
Zhanhui Ding ◽  
...  
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3295
Author(s):  
Andrzej Sławek ◽  
Zbigniew Starowicz ◽  
Marek Lipiński

In recent years, lead halide perovskites have attracted considerable attention from the scientific community due to their exceptional properties and fast-growing enhancement for solar energy harvesting efficiency. One of the fundamental aspects of the architecture of perovskite-based solar cells (PSCs) is the electron transport layer (ETL), which also acts as a barrier for holes. In this work, the influence of compact TiO2 ETL on the performance of planar heterojunction solar cells based on CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite was investigated. ETLs were deposited on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrates from a titanium diisopropoxide bis(acetylacetonate) precursor solution using the spin-coating method with changing precursor concentration and centrifugation speed. It was found that the thickness and continuity of ETLs, investigated between 0 and 124 nm, strongly affect the photovoltaic performance of PSCs, in particular short-circuit current density (JSC). Optical and topographic properties of the compact TiO2 layers were investigated as well.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander D. Taylor ◽  
Qing Sun ◽  
Katelyn P. Goetz ◽  
Qingzhi An ◽  
Tim Schramm ◽  
...  

AbstractDeposition of perovskite films by antisolvent engineering is a highly common method employed in perovskite photovoltaics research. Herein, we report on a general method that allows for the fabrication of highly efficient perovskite solar cells by any antisolvent via manipulation of the antisolvent application rate. Through detailed structural, compositional, and microstructural characterization of perovskite layers fabricated by 14 different antisolvents, we identify two key factors that influence the quality of the perovskite layer: the solubility of the organic precursors in the antisolvent and its miscibility with the host solvent(s) of the perovskite precursor solution, which combine to produce rate-dependent behavior during the antisolvent application step. Leveraging this, we produce devices with power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) that exceed 21% using a wide range of antisolvents. Moreover, we demonstrate that employing the optimal antisolvent application procedure allows for highly efficient solar cells to be fabricated from a broad range of precursor stoichiometries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (14) ◽  
pp. 2005410
Author(s):  
Lingfeng Chao ◽  
Tingting Niu ◽  
Weiyin Gao ◽  
Chenxin Ran ◽  
Lin Song ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 278 ◽  
pp. 116823
Author(s):  
Mayuribala Mangrulkar ◽  
Sergey Yu. Luchkin ◽  
Azat F. Akbulatov ◽  
Ivan Zhidkov ◽  
Ernst Z. Kurmaev ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 629 ◽  
pp. 332-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hua Tian ◽  
Jian Xi Yao ◽  
Mi Na Guli

TiO2 films with three-dimensional web-like structure have been prepared by the photo polymerization-induced phase separation method (PIPS). Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the as-prepared TiO2 films. The results showed that the film texture could be tuned by changing the composition of the precursor solution. The TiO2 film with web-like structure exhibited high photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye. The as-prepared films were used as the photo-anodes in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the DSCs was significantly enhanced by changing the POGTA/TTB in the precursor solution. Because of the increased dye adsorption active sites and efficient electron transport in the TiO2 anode film, a photoelectric conversion efficiency of 3.015% was obtained.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 5843
Author(s):  
Rosaria Verduci ◽  
Antonio Agresti ◽  
Valentino Romano ◽  
Giovanna D’Angelo

The last decade has witnessed the advance of metal halide perovskites as a promising low-cost and efficient class of light harvesters used in solar cells (SCs). Remarkably, the efficiency of lab-scale perovskite solar cells (PSCs) reached a power conversion efficiency of 25.5% in just ~10 years of research, rivalling the current record of 26.1% for Si-based PVs. To further boost the performances of PSCs, the use of 2D materials (such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides and transition metal carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides) has been proposed, thanks to their remarkable optoelectronic properties (that can be tuned with proper chemical composition engineering) and chemical stability. In particular, 2D materials have been demonstrated as promising candidates for (i) accelerating hot carrier transfer across the interfaces between the perovskite and the charge extraction layers; (ii) improving the crystallization of the perovskite layers (when used as additives in the precursor solution); (iii) favoring electronic bands alignment through tuning of the work function. In this mini-review, we discuss the physical mechanisms underlying the increased efficiency of 2D material-based PSCs, focusing on the three aforementioned effects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1139-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shizhe Wang ◽  
Yong Hua ◽  
Mingkui Wang ◽  
Fangyang Liu ◽  
Liming Ding

By adding hydrobromic acid (HBr) into the precursor solution, a cubic-phase cesium lead iodide perovskite film was made at a low annealing temperature of 60 °C.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (39) ◽  
pp. 22420-22428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewei Huang ◽  
Pengfei Xie ◽  
Zhenxiao Pan ◽  
Huashang Rao ◽  
Xinhua Zhong

A novel strategy of adopting cesium acetate and methylammonium acetate increases the concentration of CsPbBr3 precursor solution assisting one-step deposition.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (46) ◽  
pp. 23865-23874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqi Cheng ◽  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Shaoqing Zhang ◽  
Dan Ouyang ◽  
Zhanfeng Huang ◽  
...  

Incorporation of non-fullerene acceptor into perovskite precursor solution is demonstrated to form high-quality perovskite films with low defect concentrations. The power conversion efficiency of low-temperature processed perovskite solar cells is improved up to 20.10%.


MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (55) ◽  
pp. 3237-3242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahrah S. Almutawah ◽  
Suneth C. Watthage ◽  
Zhaoning Song ◽  
Ramez H. Ahangharnejhad ◽  
Kamala K. Subedi ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTMethods of obtaining large grain size and high crystallinity in absorber materials play an important role in fabrication of high-performance methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite solar cells. Here we study the effect of adding small concentrations of Cd2+, Zn2+, and Fe2+salts to the perovskite precursor solution used in the single-step solution fabrication process. Enhanced grain size and crystallinity in MAPbI3 films were obtained by using 0.1% of Cd2+ or Zn2+in the precursor solution. Consequently, solar cells constructed with Cd- and Zn-doped perovskite films show a significant improvement in device performance. These results suggest that the process may be an effective and facile method to fabricate high-efficiency perovskite photovoltaic devices.


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